Gas vs PSD
I would rep you if I could, for the stimulating civil conversation, but I have to spread it around first. So, I'll just say "thanks".
When he backed up to hit Gore a second time, it made my night.
Who says they can't build a driveline designed to operate an engine that high? I believe 15,000 RPMs pushes the limit of modern torque converters, but who says it has to go into the transmission that fast?
Why couldn't they, say, put a 3:1 reduction gearset at the crank before it enters the torque converter. Hook the torque converter to that output shaft, and voila: a 5,000 RPM engine, as far as the transmission is concerned.
An engine like this, with a light enough flywheels so it could rev freely, would pull much like a PSD would. Think about it, 190 HP at the equivilent of 1666 RPMs...that's Diesel territory there.
Would it last long? Maybe. Are you famililar with a rotary engine? I believe those spin to around 10,000 in the RX-8, but it would not be unreasonable given the design to make one that could spin faster. Power at speed could be accomplished with a turbo.
Efficiency, however, would be another matter. Take an inefficient rotary engine, rev it to 15,000 RPMs and strap a turbo on it...would likely mean a 5 MPG machine.
BUT it would out tow any PSD ever made!
There's a reason those over the road big rigs have 16 speed trannys.....
Most common fleet trucks have either a 9-speed or a 10-speed transmission. These are probably the most common.
Some fleets, and many owner/operators use 13-speeds, or 18-speeds. Both are variants of a 9-speed. They include an extra gearset on the tailshaft of the transmission that allows you to split each gear. A 13-speed only can split the top 4 gears, while an 18-speed can split all 9.
With the 13-speed in my truck, my engine lives between 12-1400 RPMs...it never has to go outside that range unless I'm at an idle... You could stuff a V10 in a heavy truck and have it do very well, believe it or not. It would take some crazy gearing, as my work truck has 3.25 rears, but if you set it up so it would cruise at 60 MPH at 4,000 RPM in top gear, that engine would pull 80,000 lbs.
Keeping it cool would be tough. Even tougher would be making it last more than a few thousand miles with that kind of stress. But it could be done!
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

In this conversation, we are comparing a V10 and a PSD. Two entirely different motors.
The PSD has big rods and heavy pistons. It doesn't like high RPMs.
The V10 has much lighter pistons and rods and overhead cams which means a very light valve train. It likes high RPMs and was designed for it.
Lets assume a heavy trailer on the truck and after exhaustive math, we determine that it will take 7,000 lb ft of axle torque to get it moving up the hill. Speed is irrelevant because the hill is short and once we get to the top, the amount of force required will significantly decrease. So we have a truck with a 6.4, 3.11 1st gear ratio and a 3.73 diff. At 650 lb ft of torque at the flywheel, this truck will produce 7,540 lb ft of axle torque and the truck and trailer start climbing the hill.
Now lets put a V10 in the truck. With the same drivetrain and 457 lb ft of torque, this truck produces 5,301 lb ft at the axle and the truck starts moving backward. So lets fix this problem by giving the V10 4.30 gears. Now it produces 6,111 lb ft, still moving it backward. If we keep giving it steeper gears, we have to go over 4.88 to get our 7,000 lb ft. Just in case you're interested, the 6.4 with 4.30 gears will produce 8,692 lb ft. in this scenario.
The V10, however, will pull harder at 70 mph than the 6.4 will due to hp differences. Sometimes torque is better and sometimes hp is better. By the way, my apologies for not repping you earlier. I should have.
Why couldn't they, say, put a 3:1 reduction gearset at the crank before it enters the torque converter. Hook the torque converter to that output shaft, and voila: a 5,000 RPM engine, as far as the transmission is concerned.
Lets assume a heavy trailer on the truck and after exhaustive math, we determine that it will take 7,000 lb ft of axle torque to get it moving up the hill. Speed is irrelevant because the hill is short and once we get to the top, the amount of force required will significantly decrease. So we have a truck with a 6.4, 3.11 1st gear ratio and a 3.73 diff. At 650 lb ft of torque at the flywheel, this truck will produce 7,540 lb ft of axle torque and the truck and trailer start climbing the hill.
Now lets put a V10 in the truck. With the same drivetrain and 457 lb ft of torque, this truck produces 5,301 lb ft at the axle and the truck starts moving backward. So lets fix this problem by giving the V10 4.30 gears. Now it produces 6,111 lb ft, still moving it backward. If we keep giving it steeper gears, we have to go over 4.88 to get our 7,000 lb ft. Just in case you're interested, the 6.4 with 4.30 gears will produce 8,692 lb ft. in this scenario.
The V10, however, will pull harder at 70 mph than the 6.4 will due to hp differences. Sometimes torque is better and sometimes hp is better. By the way, my apologies for not repping you earlier. I should have.











