292 engine alternatives
#1
#2
Brad,
Congrats on your purchase, and welcome.
239 & 272 & 312 Y Block engines are only ones that will direct interchange in a bolt up manner. Nothing else in Ford family easily mounts in your 63 truck.
If you come at it from another direction, "What pattern do I need to bolt my 4 gear, All wheel Drive, Tranny to". . you'll open up possibilities for engines to choose from.
BUT you gotta keep in mind, other engines [besides "Y" block family] will require you to create/ modify mounting systems in your 63 F series. Among new options some will present crankcase/ pan, exhaust system, steering gear & perhaps other clearance & mounting Issues. You'll need to fabricate some of your linkages, like clutch, throttle & choke. I'm not saying it's impossible, I'm just saying it takes a bit more that "R&R-ing" the engine.
I believe you can "pick & choose" among later frames, thru 72 atleast, to scavange the pieces parts it will take to transplant a later/better engine into the earlier frame you have. Engines like 289-351 Windsors (SB FoMoCos)351C or 351M/ 400 or the FE Family ( 332 -352-360-390-401/406/407& 410- 427 & 428) or 385 series (377-385-429-460) engines will be more adaptable coming at the problem as I suggest and using what you need from a later chassis.
Still they all have clearance/ interference Issues. Also when you get into big engines which produce real power & torque, you may want to reinforce your frame some. For example, a 460 produces more torque than 2-1/2, 292s produce at 510 lb/ft, so you need to be sure your frame & drivetrain can withstand that.
I'm confused by your term "Dealer Installed" 4Wd?...
Dealers do/did not Install 4Wds because of big differences between 2Wd & 4Wd chassis right from git-go. It's not possible to install 4Wd [4X4]without modifying or changing limiting 2Wd chassis design. I worked in dealerships & as a rule most Dealers will not modify/ alter OEM designs, mechanicals and/or technologies. So I'd appreciate some clarification on that, if you'd be so kind as to expand on what you mean by "dealer installed 4X4". . . .
It may be a "One Off" or a Phantom or conversion of some sort, but I doubt a Ford Dealership would risk it's franchise to build it. Maybe someone working as a FoMoCo Tech at a dealership built it. . . Do you have part numbers for components in 4Wd system in your 63, Like which #s tranny, transfer case, front & rear axle assy's etc ?
I know in 30s-40s-early 50s, some specially franchised FoMoCo Dealerships did build some 4X4s using Marmom-Harrington set ups, but I never heard of any doing that past 57 Model year, which was around August 01, 1956. . .
Hope this is some help to you.
FBp
Congrats on your purchase, and welcome.
239 & 272 & 312 Y Block engines are only ones that will direct interchange in a bolt up manner. Nothing else in Ford family easily mounts in your 63 truck.
If you come at it from another direction, "What pattern do I need to bolt my 4 gear, All wheel Drive, Tranny to". . you'll open up possibilities for engines to choose from.
BUT you gotta keep in mind, other engines [besides "Y" block family] will require you to create/ modify mounting systems in your 63 F series. Among new options some will present crankcase/ pan, exhaust system, steering gear & perhaps other clearance & mounting Issues. You'll need to fabricate some of your linkages, like clutch, throttle & choke. I'm not saying it's impossible, I'm just saying it takes a bit more that "R&R-ing" the engine.
I believe you can "pick & choose" among later frames, thru 72 atleast, to scavange the pieces parts it will take to transplant a later/better engine into the earlier frame you have. Engines like 289-351 Windsors (SB FoMoCos)351C or 351M/ 400 or the FE Family ( 332 -352-360-390-401/406/407& 410- 427 & 428) or 385 series (377-385-429-460) engines will be more adaptable coming at the problem as I suggest and using what you need from a later chassis.
Still they all have clearance/ interference Issues. Also when you get into big engines which produce real power & torque, you may want to reinforce your frame some. For example, a 460 produces more torque than 2-1/2, 292s produce at 510 lb/ft, so you need to be sure your frame & drivetrain can withstand that.
I'm confused by your term "Dealer Installed" 4Wd?...
Dealers do/did not Install 4Wds because of big differences between 2Wd & 4Wd chassis right from git-go. It's not possible to install 4Wd [4X4]without modifying or changing limiting 2Wd chassis design. I worked in dealerships & as a rule most Dealers will not modify/ alter OEM designs, mechanicals and/or technologies. So I'd appreciate some clarification on that, if you'd be so kind as to expand on what you mean by "dealer installed 4X4". . . .
It may be a "One Off" or a Phantom or conversion of some sort, but I doubt a Ford Dealership would risk it's franchise to build it. Maybe someone working as a FoMoCo Tech at a dealership built it. . . Do you have part numbers for components in 4Wd system in your 63, Like which #s tranny, transfer case, front & rear axle assy's etc ?
I know in 30s-40s-early 50s, some specially franchised FoMoCo Dealerships did build some 4X4s using Marmom-Harrington set ups, but I never heard of any doing that past 57 Model year, which was around August 01, 1956. . .
Hope this is some help to you.
FBp
Last edited by FordBoypete; 12-04-2004 at 08:07 AM.
#3
Thanks for your reply. I just brought the 63 home today and the only drivetrain component I have identified is the Spicer model 24 transfer case. I will be under it tomorrow to see what else I can identify. The body on the 63 is rough. I also bought a 61 with a good body and was intending to put the 4x4 under it. I do see where the 61 has had the motor mounts altered to take a 289. I bought the 61 without a motor but I can still get it. Would that be a good idea. I appreciate the help!
#4
Brad,
You're quite welcome. I'm glad I can help you some. I had a mentor & he made me promise to "pay it ahead" and that's what I'm trying to do.
I myself would view a 289 as a "tad light" for a 4X4 in a Slick. I'm not saying it won't work. I'm saying it doesn't have power a 4X4 needs in such heavy application to work tirelessly for a long time. About the smallest power plant I'd use would be a 351W. The 351 W and the 351C will bolt to the 289 mount set up, and the 351M/ 400 can be made to work with OEM stuff too. But I'm aware of a lot of 302's and 300 I-6 4X4s running around, and a lot of folks see stuff differently than I do.
By the same token I had a 62 4X4 LWB that came with a 292 "Y" Block. My complaint with it was it was underpowered for what I used it for. When I replaced it in 68 I got SWB F150 with a 360FE and it was a world of difference between that and my 62. So I tend to want to put as much power as I can feasibly get. I don't necessarily use it all the time, but it's nice to have when I needed it. Engines & clutches seem to last longer also.
If 61 is a 4X4 you're good to go, but if the 61's 4X2, you might have a chore on your hands making a 4X4 by bolting 63 parts under it. I believe I'd swap body on 63 frame before I'd go thru hassle of converting a 4X2 into 4X4. It's same secenario as why dealerships didn't install/ do 4X4 conversions "back in the day". . . .
Swapping bodies is much easier & faster IMHO than swapping running gears. 61 to 64 bodies are virtually the same, unless one is integral bed and other a conventional 2 (3) piece body arrangement[as in cab bed & nose]. But if both are same style it's easiest, quickest, resolution to end up with a decent body, the way I see it.
Believe me I've replaced more than my share of body rot & body panels, re-worked too too many dents dings & puckers, spent too many hours trying to resurrect some
"piece" that was marginal at best. If there's a better way I've learned to go for that.
Again that's personal choice, but my point is Body Work is a trade & skill in & of itself. It is also time consuming and pricey, and takes equipment & space to do. So that's my justification for swapping instead of restoring, rehabilitating, or recreating "history", at least in something as more or less as common as a "Slick 60s truck". . . .
In parting, if 289 was bolted to a truck bellhousing to fit a 4 gear tranny, it'd be well worth having because as long as it's a 6 bolt style bell hsg' it will fit a 351W or a 351C engine also. It's one thing you need to upgrade to later, less limited power plants of the latter day FoMoCo Family of Windsor engines.
FBp
You're quite welcome. I'm glad I can help you some. I had a mentor & he made me promise to "pay it ahead" and that's what I'm trying to do.
I myself would view a 289 as a "tad light" for a 4X4 in a Slick. I'm not saying it won't work. I'm saying it doesn't have power a 4X4 needs in such heavy application to work tirelessly for a long time. About the smallest power plant I'd use would be a 351W. The 351 W and the 351C will bolt to the 289 mount set up, and the 351M/ 400 can be made to work with OEM stuff too. But I'm aware of a lot of 302's and 300 I-6 4X4s running around, and a lot of folks see stuff differently than I do.
By the same token I had a 62 4X4 LWB that came with a 292 "Y" Block. My complaint with it was it was underpowered for what I used it for. When I replaced it in 68 I got SWB F150 with a 360FE and it was a world of difference between that and my 62. So I tend to want to put as much power as I can feasibly get. I don't necessarily use it all the time, but it's nice to have when I needed it. Engines & clutches seem to last longer also.
If 61 is a 4X4 you're good to go, but if the 61's 4X2, you might have a chore on your hands making a 4X4 by bolting 63 parts under it. I believe I'd swap body on 63 frame before I'd go thru hassle of converting a 4X2 into 4X4. It's same secenario as why dealerships didn't install/ do 4X4 conversions "back in the day". . . .
Swapping bodies is much easier & faster IMHO than swapping running gears. 61 to 64 bodies are virtually the same, unless one is integral bed and other a conventional 2 (3) piece body arrangement[as in cab bed & nose]. But if both are same style it's easiest, quickest, resolution to end up with a decent body, the way I see it.
Believe me I've replaced more than my share of body rot & body panels, re-worked too too many dents dings & puckers, spent too many hours trying to resurrect some
"piece" that was marginal at best. If there's a better way I've learned to go for that.
Again that's personal choice, but my point is Body Work is a trade & skill in & of itself. It is also time consuming and pricey, and takes equipment & space to do. So that's my justification for swapping instead of restoring, rehabilitating, or recreating "history", at least in something as more or less as common as a "Slick 60s truck". . . .
In parting, if 289 was bolted to a truck bellhousing to fit a 4 gear tranny, it'd be well worth having because as long as it's a 6 bolt style bell hsg' it will fit a 351W or a 351C engine also. It's one thing you need to upgrade to later, less limited power plants of the latter day FoMoCo Family of Windsor engines.
FBp
#5
I did some crawling around and I found metal tags bolted to the differential covers. I didn't look too hard for numbers stamped on the differientals when I saw the tags. Both tags are stamped FoMoCo.
Front - C3TA-E
2559-7 10-62 4.55
Rear - C1TT-R
2393-7 10-62 4.56
Does any of this mean anything to you? The only thing I understand is the month and year. If this was a factory 4x4 would there be any indication made on the VIN plate? Mine shows Body - 66B, Trans - B, Axle 12.
Based on this info, are you able to tell me any more about what I have?
Back to engines and frames. The guy I bought the 61 from does have a 351 and a 4x4 automatic transmission. Could that possibly fit with my Spicer 24 transfer case?
I don't plan on giving this truck a lot of hard use, I might just stay with the 292 for now. In driving the 63 around I have noticed it is geared very low, what would be a safe highway speed with these older trucks?
The frame on my 61 is in much better shape than the 63. The 61 was a California truck and came with a 223. I would really like to use that frame if I could. Is there more to converting to 4wd than additional crossmembers and supports?
Thanks again. I really appreciate your knowledge and advice.
Front - C3TA-E
2559-7 10-62 4.55
Rear - C1TT-R
2393-7 10-62 4.56
Does any of this mean anything to you? The only thing I understand is the month and year. If this was a factory 4x4 would there be any indication made on the VIN plate? Mine shows Body - 66B, Trans - B, Axle 12.
Based on this info, are you able to tell me any more about what I have?
Back to engines and frames. The guy I bought the 61 from does have a 351 and a 4x4 automatic transmission. Could that possibly fit with my Spicer 24 transfer case?
I don't plan on giving this truck a lot of hard use, I might just stay with the 292 for now. In driving the 63 around I have noticed it is geared very low, what would be a safe highway speed with these older trucks?
The frame on my 61 is in much better shape than the 63. The 61 was a California truck and came with a 223. I would really like to use that frame if I could. Is there more to converting to 4wd than additional crossmembers and supports?
Thanks again. I really appreciate your knowledge and advice.
#6
Hi!
I really just poking around in this site because years ago my Father had a 1960 truck and whats left of it is still in mt Mother's yard. When I was a little guy he claimed that his truck was custom built for him at Ford in New Jersey because it was a F250 frame (four wheel drive) with a F100 body. He told me it was the only way he could get a serious work truck and have it comfortable and good looking. Now I saw the posting about the conversion and I just had to post. I did see the original yellow sale receipt but no window sticker. This truck was a hardworking machine until he crashed it. Thanks
#7
Those tags indicate a Factory built 4x4. It has 4.55-4.56 gears in it. 1959 was the first year factory built 4x4's were available. Before that, they were sent to M-H and retro fitted to 4x4. Napco also did a few Fords, but 99% were GM. Very rare to find a Napco! Anyway that truck will climb a mountain and suck gas like crazy! With those gears,I'll bet it screams at 55 on the highway.
Barry
Barry
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#8
Originally Posted by BuellX1
I really just poking around in this site because years ago my Father had a 1960 truck and whats left of it is still in mt Mother's yard. When I was a little guy he claimed that his truck was custom built for him at Ford in New Jersey because it was a F250 frame (four wheel drive) with a F100 body. He told me it was the only way he could get a serious work truck and have it comfortable and good looking. Now I saw the posting about the conversion and I just had to post. I did see the original yellow sale receipt but no window sticker. This truck was a hardworking machine until he crashed it. Thanks
Enjoy FTE we are happy to have you!~
See you on the boards.
#9
Yes, there is another engine.
Originally Posted by Brad 61
I just bought a 1963 F100 with a 292 engine and a 4 speed manual transmission with dealer installed 4 wheel drive. What engines would have the same bell housing pattern and easily mount into this truck?
I don't know how the front of an FE bolts to the frame. On the 292 there's a front engine mount that attaches to the timing cover. The timing cover on truck 292's are different than the timing covers on car 292's. I haven't yet found out if there's an FE truck timing cover for these early Ford trucks, and a corresponding engine mount.
I think an FE is what you're looking for.
(Edit): And one more point. Yes, there is another engine that will bolt up to your stock 292 bellhousing. It's called a Lincoln Y-block. Engine sizes include 317, 332, 341, and 368. These are not common anymore. They had hydraulic lifters and 4 bbl intake are common. Ram's horns exhaust manifolds, too. That would be a pretty cool swap.
Last edited by pcmenten; 01-07-2005 at 10:05 PM. Reason: Add more information
#10
Join Date: Dec 2003
Location: Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
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Originally Posted by pcmenten
There are bellhousings that fit to an FE engine (360/390) that will bolt in where the 292 bellhousing fits. If your transmission is a T98 (granny low) then it should fit right up.
I don't know how the front of an FE bolts to the frame. On the 292 there's a front engine mount that attaches to the timing cover. The timing cover on truck 292's are different than the timing covers on car 292's. I haven't yet found out if there's an FE truck timing cover for these early Ford trucks, and a corresponding engine mount.
I think an FE is what you're looking for.
(Edit): And one more point. Yes, there is another engine that will bolt up to your stock 292 bellhousing. It's called a Lincoln Y-block. Engine sizes include 317, 332, 341, and 368. These are not common anymore. They had hydraulic lifters and 4 bbl intake are common. Ram's horns exhaust manifolds, too. That would be a pretty cool swap.
I don't know how the front of an FE bolts to the frame. On the 292 there's a front engine mount that attaches to the timing cover. The timing cover on truck 292's are different than the timing covers on car 292's. I haven't yet found out if there's an FE truck timing cover for these early Ford trucks, and a corresponding engine mount.
I think an FE is what you're looking for.
(Edit): And one more point. Yes, there is another engine that will bolt up to your stock 292 bellhousing. It's called a Lincoln Y-block. Engine sizes include 317, 332, 341, and 368. These are not common anymore. They had hydraulic lifters and 4 bbl intake are common. Ram's horns exhaust manifolds, too. That would be a pretty cool swap.
#11
#12
Join Date: Dec 2003
Location: Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
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Originally Posted by pcmenten
The Y-block Lincolns are still around. I saw a nice 368 on ebay going for $1500 and I didn't see any bidders.
The FE bellhousing with the mounting pads are common. There are three or four on ebay and they're going for as cheap as $10.
The FE bellhousing with the mounting pads are common. There are three or four on ebay and they're going for as cheap as $10.
#13
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