When you click on links to various merchants on this site and make a purchase, this can result in this site earning a commission. Affiliate programs and affiliations include, but are not limited to, the eBay Partner Network.
As you can see in your picture the HP differential snout allows for a shallower drive shaft angle then that of the low pinion differential which is a steeper angle.
Why is drive shaft angle important and why less is better ?
The single-cardan style driveshaft, also called a "standard" driveshaft, consists of a tubular shaft with 2 tube yokes, one at each end, that each utilize a single cardan U-joint. Recall how, when we have a single U-joint operating at an angle (as will certainly be the case in any 4x4 because the transfer case output will be above the pinion) it causes the driveshaft to speed up twice and slow down twice each revolution. Uncorrected, this change in angular velocity will cause annoying vibration, wear out U-joints, and cause undue stress and strain on the driveshaft itself, transfer case output, and axle pinion.
The solution is simple and elegant. If we ensure that the U-joints at each end of the shaft are both "in phase" and operating through exactly the same angle, the pinion end of the driveshaft will speed-up and slow down opposite to the transfer case end, and therefore the different angular velocities cancel one another out, the pinion is driven at a steady rate, and vibration is minimal (if I did a decent job of describing why the elliptical paths happen in the first place - you should be able to prove this to yourself). This works fairly well up to angles approaching the maximum operating angles of the U-joints in question. As the angles grow, so do the magnitude of the accelerations and decelerations, and the less effective the matched angle are at eliminating vibration.
This Hennessey Takes the Expedition Tremor's Off-Roading Capability to the Next Level
Slideshow: The VelociRaptor Expedition gains a lift, upgraded suspension, Brembo brakes, and trail-ready equipment while retaining the stock 440-horsepower EcoBoost V6.
Rezvani's Latest Post-Apocalyptic Monster Is a Ford F-150 Raptor Underneath
Slideshow: Called the Fortress, the 850-horsepower pickup combines Raptor underpinnings with military-inspired features, survival equipment, and a starting price of $285,000.