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Old Mar 27, 2019 | 10:55 PM
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From: reedsport
Have a timing question

1986 460 motor. P.O. Removed all smog and egr stuff. The valve cover says set timing to 8 btdc. Should it be different now that all egr and vacuum stuff removed? The vacuum advance is still hooked up. Duraspark system. I’m doing everything I can to figure out why the carb is backfiring before I get into valves. Thanks
 
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Old Mar 27, 2019 | 11:20 PM
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Disconnect and plug vac. advance. Set it to 12° or so and then (careful!) run it up in neutral to 3-4k and see where it tops out at. Probably 34° or 36° ... that's the ballpark. Experiment. Take some test drives, without vac. advance hooked back up yet. Try advancing the distributir a little bit more. Figure out what's installed in the distributor now in terms of advance curve. Write it down. By measuring at 500 RPM, 1000 RPM in neutral etc, you'll soon determine if the distributor adjustment is suitable. A "rebuilt" distributor could have came from a Pinto, or maybe a dump truck, who knows.

Make sure the mechanism advances and moves smoothly with a timing light. Also check that when the vac. advance is hooked back up that the diaphragm holds vacuum. If it doesn't, that can cause backfire. Can play with different weight springs and advance curves. This can really wake up a motor and doesn't cost a lot.
 
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Old Mar 27, 2019 | 11:27 PM
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From: reedsport
Originally Posted by Tedster9
Dusconnect and plug vac. advance. Set it to 12° and then (careful!) run it up in neutral to 3-4k and see where it tops out at. Probably 34° or 36° ... that's the ballpark. Experiment.

Make sure the mechanism advances and moves smoothly. Also check that the vac. advance is hooked back up that the diaphragm holds vacuum. If it doesn't can cause backfire. Can play with different springs and advance curves. This can really wake up a motor and doesn't cost a lot.
thanks for that. I will try it tomorrow. Have been chasing it for weeks now. Switched carbs-no change. Can’t find any vacuum leaks. New cap rotor plugs cables. Mixture screw adjustments. Nothing
 
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Old Mar 29, 2019 | 01:00 PM
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I have a 94 460,no vac. adv.,I was told to pull the grey plug on dr. side firewall by fender,found it,then set timming to 10 deg. adv.am I on the right track.thank you
 
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Old Mar 30, 2019 | 02:15 PM
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From: reedsport
Originally Posted by Tedster9
Disconnect and plug vac. advance. Set it to 12° or so and then (careful!) run it up in neutral to 3-4k and see where it tops out at. Probably 34° or 36° ... that's the ballpark. Experiment. Take some test drives, without vac. advance hooked back up yet. Try advancing the distributir a little bit more. Figure out what's installed in the distributor now in terms of advance curve. Write it down. By measuring at 500 RPM, 1000 RPM in neutral etc, you'll soon determine if the distributor adjustment is suitable. A "rebuilt" distributor could have came from a Pinto, or maybe a dump truck, who knows.

Make sure the mechanism advances and moves smoothly with a timing light. Also check that when the vac. advance is hooked back up that the diaphragm holds vacuum. If it doesn't, that can cause backfire. Can play with different weight springs and advance curves. This can really wake up a motor and doesn't cost a lot.
i set timing to 16. Still pops at hire rpm. Advance moves almost instantly after throttle applied.
 
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Old Mar 30, 2019 | 04:02 PM
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Originally Posted by sudsmcduff
Still pops at hire rpm.
OK. But does it pop without vacuum advance connected?
 
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Old Mar 30, 2019 | 04:13 PM
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From: reedsport
Originally Posted by Tedster9
OK. But does it pop without vacuum advance connected?
yes. It ran better but pops higher rpm. Not popping off idle
 
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Old Mar 31, 2019 | 12:54 AM
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So, the engine ran fine till you removed the smog stuff, or was it having problems that lead up to you removing the smog stuff thinking that might fix it ?
 
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Old Mar 31, 2019 | 12:58 AM
  #9  
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From: reedsport
Originally Posted by mark a.
So, the engine ran fine till you removed the smog stuff, or was it having problems that lead up to you removing the smog stuff thinking that might fix it ?
i bought it like that with everything removed it never ran right.
 
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Old Mar 31, 2019 | 12:24 PM
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Make sure TDC is correct, it should pull 18 on a vacuum gauge at idle. Make sure timing isn't defective
 
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Old Mar 31, 2019 | 06:01 PM
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Originally Posted by sudsmcduff
i bought it like that with everything removed it never ran right.
Then the first thing I would do is verify the condition of the engine by doing a compression test or leak down test. For all you know at this point, the motor could be shot and your just wasting your time with it.
 
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