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How about an A/C question?

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Old May 25, 2018 | 06:38 PM
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How about an A/C question?

Thought this shuttle A/C was working fine, but then I left the truck idling while I grabbed some lunch, and when I came out it was blowing warm. Once I started driving, it cooled back down. Yet, when I first start it and leave it idling, it gets cold. Not sure if the engine warming up makes it go warm at idle, or if it's just the idling at whatever temps. What's typically wrong when the A/C gets warm idling?
 
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Old May 25, 2018 | 06:44 PM
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High side pressure to high, insufficient air flow across condenser. Check the fan clutch and check the refrigerant pressure while idling.
 
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Old May 25, 2018 | 07:34 PM
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Probably low on R-34a. It works on start because the system and engine is cold. If low on Freon, it does not have enough to cool at idle, keep up with the engine temps and is probably just enough to keep the low pressure switch from cutting out the compressor. Putting in more Freon, without pulling a vacuum on the system, is fruitless. Air in the system provides no cooling and significantly reduces HVAC efficiency.

Ed
 
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Old May 25, 2018 | 10:46 PM
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Thanks guys. I checked the freon with the cheapo gauge that comes with a can of freon. It registered in the middle of the green area, but with the little dial set to the outside temp of 90, that's still low. So, I need to pay someone to such the air out, then refill with freon?

My truck was not getting cold either and I just added a can to it about a year ago and it got colder, then warmed up a little so I added another can a few months later. It never did get to where the cheapo gauge said it needed to be, but it's still cold. However, the fan doesn't blow strong on it, so it struggles to stay cool in the cab. I pulled the fan out and tried to clean that small condenser in there, but didn't get a lot better. I guess I need to pull the entire housing off and really clean it.

None of my trucks have every had great A/C, although my son's '06 blows strong and cold. My Eseries have all seemed to have duct issues or something - they blow warm air out the dash or under the dash, and a little cool air out the defrost vents. My Fseries have all had weak fan output, like that condenser is clogged up. I was able to clean that condenser in one of them and it started blowing strong. It's hot here in Texas; gets old driving in a lukecool truck.
 
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Old May 25, 2018 | 11:00 PM
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I hear the fan kicking on a lot - that's a good thing, right? These Eseries get hotter in that tiny engine compartment.
 
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Old May 26, 2018 | 04:06 AM
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No not really.
This is one of the things I won't do myself do to lack of a true manifold gauge set.

The ones on the store cans ain't worth the plastic and scrap metal there are made from.

You need to recover what is left in the system and then pull a vacuum and see if it holds.
Once you know that there are not any leaks then you can recharge to the specified amount
of the proper referent.
 
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Old May 26, 2018 | 08:00 AM
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It's a complete waste of time using the cheap gauges found at Autozone, Advance Auto, etc. Hook up a good set, then remember high side readings will rise with ambient temp as well. Here's some general diagnostic rules for openers:

Low Pressure Low, High Pressure Low ----- low refrigerant charge

Low Side Normal, High Side Low ---- high side restriction

Low Side Normal /High, High Side Normal/High ---- system overcharged

Low Side High, High Side High ---- moisture in system

Low Side Low, High Side Normal --- faulty cycling switch

Low Side High, High Side high ---- inoperative cooling fan, blocked condensor

 
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Old May 26, 2018 | 10:09 AM
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If you over charge it you'll slug the compressor. Not cheap. If you don't have the proper equipment and training it's cheaper in the long run to pay a pro.
 
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Old May 27, 2018 | 04:01 PM
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Thanks for the advice, guys, and especially that summary 1990. That is very useful info.

Most of these auction trucks I buy have been sitting for several months and almost always have weak A/C. I just assumed that they lose freon over time and need a little up kick. It's worked a couple of times and didn't work a few others.
 
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Old May 27, 2018 | 06:15 PM
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Originally Posted by IHateCommieCars
Thanks for the advice, guys, and especially that summary 1990. That is very useful info.

Most of these auction trucks I buy have been sitting for several months and almost always have weak A/C. I just assumed that they lose freon over time and need a little up kick. It's worked a couple of times and didn't work a few others.
Unlike household sealed systems, vehicles have seals and hoses that over time leak.
 
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Old May 27, 2018 | 08:06 PM
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Unless you have a Lennox system which likes evaporator coils, TRX valves, blower motors, condenser pump .....

Our Carrier had less repairs in 30 years then 4 years of the Lennox. Reminds me, time to call for the yearly checkup sincethe blower is a little noisy.
 
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Old May 29, 2018 | 07:23 AM
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Originally Posted by TooManyToys.
Unless you have a Lennox system which likes evaporator coils, TRX valves, blower motors, condenser pump .....

Our Carrier had less repairs in 30 years then 4 years of the Lennox. Reminds me, time to call for the yearly checkup sincethe blower is a little noisy.
We replaced our with a Trane. So far so good.
 
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Old May 29, 2018 | 07:50 AM
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Unfortunately there wasn’t much negative about the units until after I got this. Then coils started to leak, valves not compatible with the oil. But the installer was the best of the group which was 50% of the choice. All of the installs I looked at were above standard, and their estimate guy had the best knowledge of all the codes. Some were totally wrong from my questions and hopefully those crews did not follow in other installs.

I talked to a repeat customer at the farm who is in the industry and for his own home he goes generic and simple, saying he can go anywhere and get replacement parts. When my dc electronic blower was acting up the first replacement was incorrectly labeled, the second fine. But repeat shipment, repeat install. The installer was so ticked when the first replacement didn’t fit. This equipment costs too much for this crap.

Back to trucks.....
 
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