Notices
1999 - 2003 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel  
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: DP Tuner

Injectors for towing?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 12:10 AM
  #16  
andym's Avatar
andym
Thread Starter
|
Post Fiend
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 19,402
Likes: 38
From: Bonita Springs FL
The Hydra is great. I love how easy it is to switch tunes, although sometimes it stalls when I do. I always tow with the heavy tow tune. When I'm not hooked up, I usually use #3. To date I have never used 4, 5, or 6.

I would love to see those kind of EGTs when pulling a grade. I see 900-1000 on flat ground, and that was before it started leaking at the pipes.

My RV weighs about 8500#. When you say heavy how much weight are you talking?
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 12:17 AM
  #17  
andym's Avatar
andym
Thread Starter
|
Post Fiend
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 19,402
Likes: 38
From: Bonita Springs FL
Wow. $2400 for a set of injectors.

What do you think I can get for a kidney? I know my liver isn't worth ****...

OK guys... I need help deciding what to do here.

I have a perfectly functional set of stock injectors with roughly 180,000 miles on them. I bought the truck at 140,000 from the original owner but I have no maintenance records and I don't know how often the oil was changed. It was bone stock when I got it, except for a K&N filter that was nearly plugged solid. I'm pretty sure I hear one injector a little more than the others on the driver's side when its cold. When its warmed up it sounds healthy.

I've heard that the max reasonable lifetime on a set is 300k. Is that about right? At the very least, since I'm going to be into this far anyway, I would like to change the o-rings this spring.

So the big question is.... what would you do:

- Would you just put o-rings on stock injectors and plan on replacing them in 3-4 years?
- Would you attempt to rebuild the injectors to stock specs yourself?
- Would you bite the bullet now, while everything is apart, and spend $2400 on a new set of 160/80 injectors that might lower EGT's by 100 or 150 on grades?

Keep in mind that my goal is to live full-time in my RV for the next few years starting this fall, while traveling around the US.
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 12:46 AM
  #18  
andym's Avatar
andym
Thread Starter
|
Post Fiend
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 19,402
Likes: 38
From: Bonita Springs FL
What does the 'cc' stand for in 160cc/80%? Surely it isn't cubic centimeters...
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 06:08 AM
  #19  
Tugly's Avatar
Tugly
Hotshot
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Jan 2011
Posts: 18,849
Likes: 179
From: Puget Sound
Originally Posted by andym
The Hydra is great. I love how easy it is to switch tunes, although sometimes it stalls when I do....
You may be aware of this... or you may not: When switching tunes, do it when your foot is lifted, and wait for a sec - the LED display will blink. This prevents the PCM from getting confusing signals mid-tune switch, and I have never stalled as long as I use this practice.

Originally Posted by andym
I would love to see those kind of EGTs when pulling a grade. I see 900-1000 on flat ground, and that was before it started leaking at the pipes....
Towing with 1000 degrees F on the flat? What are they on the flat with no load?

Originally Posted by andym
What does the 'cc' stand for in 160cc/80%? Surely it isn't cubic centimeters...
Yes... Cubic Centimeters... but that is the measurement per 1000 shots. If your truck is WOT at 3000 RPM and draining the injectors with each shot:

4 injectors fire per revolution, so 3 (KRPM) X 4 X 160 (injector capacity) = 1920 CCs of fuel are dispensed per minute. That's about 2 quarts a minute... so you're not going to keep that up for long.

Tidbit of knowledge here: 30% nozzles are a modified stock nozzle. 80% nozzles are a whole different nozzle installed on the injector by the builder. 100% nozzles are modified 80% nozzles. Any time you mess with an injector, you void the factory warranty - so the warranty is now up to the builder... and the price will reflect this. Those nozzles don't come out the end, you have to disassemble the injector to get to the nozzle, and that means nothing in there is factory set any more... per se. Once a set of injectors are modified, they need to be flow tested to make sure they are balanced, and any imbalance needs to be either corrected or swapped out... again driving the injector price up for all that time and effort.

I chose 100% for max fuel at top RPM and for lower EGTs across the tach. My tow tune can't blow past 1200 degrees if I tried, and I'm moving along very respectably with a floored tow tune. I might have been happier with 80%, I don't know... but I'm not unhappy now. I don't feel that "Oh I shoulda" that I read about from people who went with 30% nozzles. I'm not urging the 100%, I bought a spare stick to deal with the "customness" of these things - and swapping has helped me after some mishaps (my own fault). With reliability being high on the list, the unmodified 80% nozzle may very well be the holy grail for towing - because you will never ask for full fuel at high RPMs while towing - yet you can get everything you need at realistic RPMs. Burning two quarts per minute in our little 7.3L with the existing cooling system is too much heat to shed. I'm not talking EGTs, I'm talk heat in general - the truck will overheat with that scenario.
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 06:19 AM
  #20  
Bill Kay's Avatar
Bill Kay
More Turbo
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Joined: Mar 2013
Posts: 523
Likes: 9
From: Carrollton, Ga
Originally Posted by andym
What does the 'cc' stand for in 160cc/80%? Surely it isn't cubic centimeters...
it is cubic centimeters but it is maximum available fuel volume in 1000 injections events.
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 06:29 AM
  #21  
Tugly's Avatar
Tugly
Hotshot
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Jan 2011
Posts: 18,849
Likes: 179
From: Puget Sound
On a separate note - with that fuel, you can't overdo the air. Air, air, and more air. Seriously... my initial air mods gave me a lot of return for my money - before I spent a dime on more fuel. Air leaks are very bad juju for EGTs, because you're going very far away from the "more air" rule.
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 07:02 AM
  #22  
johnsps250's Avatar
johnsps250
Tuned
15 Year Member
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 286
Likes: 0
From: Northern Virginia
Originally Posted by Tugly

Tidbit of knowledge here: 30% nozzles are a modified stock nozzle. 80% nozzles are a whole different nozzle installed on the injector by the builder. 100% nozzles are modified 80% nozzles. Any time you mess with an injector, you void the factory warranty - so the warranty is now up to the builder... and the price will reflect this. Those nozzles don't come out the end, you have to disassemble the injector to get to the nozzle, and that means nothing in there is factory set any more... per se. Once a set of injectors are modified, they need to be flow tested to make sure they are balanced, and any imbalance needs to be either corrected or swapped out... again driving the injector price up for all that time and effort.

I bought a spare stick to deal with the "customness" of these things - and swapping has helped me after some mishaps (my own fault). With reliability being high on the list, the unmodified 80% nozzle may very well be the holy grail for towing
Id imaging the factory warranty would still go out the window due to the nozzle swap with 80%, but would you still feel it necessary to purchase a spare injector if you went with 80% nozzles? Or would that be considered more of an off the shelf injector since the nozzle was changed and not modified?
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 07:11 AM
  #23  
Tugly's Avatar
Tugly
Hotshot
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Jan 2011
Posts: 18,849
Likes: 179
From: Puget Sound
Originally Posted by johnsps250
...would you still feel it necessary to purchase a spare injector if you went with 80% nozzles? Or would that be considered more of an off the shelf injector since the nozzle was changed and not modified?
I'm a cautionary tale... not an example to be followed. I bought the spare after I kept making a mess of my injectors - but it sure is a warm feeling, knowing I have a spare to swap now or in the future - for any reason one would want to swap a stick.

Here's the question that needs an answer: If you lost a stick for any reason, how would you replace it? If you never leave home base, then a bad stick is no big deal. If you are on vacation many miles from home, you are waiting for the UPS man. If it's a holiday... you are really waiting. I've lost crap 600 miles from home on the week of Thanksgiving, and I developed a real attitude about self-sufficiency.
 
Reply
FTE Stories

Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Ford Trucks That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

10 Things Every Truck Owner NEEDS (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-2

Rezvani's Latest Post-Apocalytic Monster Is a Ford F-150 Raptor Underneath

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Most Expensive Ford Trucks Ever Sold on Bring a Trailer

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

2027 Ford Super Duty Buyer's Guide (Every Model, Engine, & Package)

 Brett Foote
story-5

Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

 Brett Foote
story-7

Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-8

Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

 Joe Kucinski
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 07:48 AM
  #24  
Sous's Avatar
Sous
FTE Leadership Emeritus
Veteran: Air Force
Community Builder
Top Answer: 1
Top Answer: 3
Joined: May 2014
Posts: 27,352
Likes: 5,946
From: Lake Hartwell, GA
FTE Emeritus
Originally Posted by andym
The Hydra is great. I love how easy it is to switch tunes, although sometimes it stalls when I do. I always tow with the heavy tow tune. When I'm not hooked up, I usually use #3. To date I have never used 4, 5, or 6.

I would love to see those kind of EGTs when pulling a grade. I see 900-1000 on flat ground, and that was before it started leaking at the pipes.

My RV weighs about 8500#. When you say heavy how much weight are you talking?
I tow about 11.5-12K lbs with the 5th wheel. I say 12K just to be on the safe side. I moved my tunes around and have them as

1. Daily Driver
2. High Idle
3. Heavy Tow
4. Stock
5. No Start
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 07:56 AM
  #25  
Sous's Avatar
Sous
FTE Leadership Emeritus
Veteran: Air Force
Community Builder
Top Answer: 1
Top Answer: 3
Joined: May 2014
Posts: 27,352
Likes: 5,946
From: Lake Hartwell, GA
FTE Emeritus
Originally Posted by andym
Wow. $2400 for a set of injectors.

What do you think I can get for a kidney? I know my liver isn't worth ****...

OK guys... I need help deciding what to do here.

I have a perfectly functional set of stock injectors with roughly 180,000 miles on them. I bought the truck at 140,000 from the original owner but I have no maintenance records and I don't know how often the oil was changed. It was bone stock when I got it, except for a K&N filter that was nearly plugged solid. I'm pretty sure I hear one injector a little more than the others on the driver's side when its cold. When its warmed up it sounds healthy.

I've heard that the max reasonable lifetime on a set is 300k. Is that about right? At the very least, since I'm going to be into this far anyway, I would like to change the o-rings this spring.

So the big question is.... what would you do:

- Would you just put o-rings on stock injectors and plan on replacing them in 3-4 years?
- Would you attempt to rebuild the injectors to stock specs yourself?
- Would you bite the bullet now, while everything is apart, and spend $2400 on a new set of 160/80 injectors that might lower EGT's by 100 or 150 on grades?

Keep in mind that my goal is to live full-time in my RV for the next few years starting this fall, while traveling around the US.
They are expensive, but sometimes you get what you pay for in my opinion. I am having a hard time saving up that much money as well, but with stock injectors that are close to 250K miles, I need to save for that day. The stock ones do fine, but when/if one goes I will replace them all, or I will replace them all on my own time in addition to the host of other parts like glow plugs, valve cover gaskets, harnesses, etc...

Rebuilding the injector myself is something new to me and seems to be a trend on the FTE lately. At this point I do not feel comfortable going that far into the procedure quite yet. If I do decide to got a remanned route instead of new due to time, money or whatever I will probably send my injectors to Rosewood to have the ones for my truck rebuilt, for my truck.

We also plan to be living full time in our 5th wheel in a few years after it is set up with all of the equipment we feel it requires to be a self sustaining rig. The truck and trailer will be followed by my wife and dogs in the Subaru and the truck will be parked when we arrive to the camp/living site.

You can also opt for 160/0 new injectors, or take a bit of a chance (much less risk than rebuilding yourself) on some remanned 160/x injectors from Unlimited Diesel or someone else.
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 09:53 AM
  #26  
andym's Avatar
andym
Thread Starter
|
Post Fiend
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 19,402
Likes: 38
From: Bonita Springs FL
Originally Posted by Tugly
You may be aware of this... or you may not: When switching tunes, do it when your foot is lifted, and wait for a sec - the LED display will blink. This prevents the PCM from getting confusing signals mid-tune switch, and I have never stalled as long as I use this practice.
I've switched tunes while idling at a light and it stalls. I've also done it under acceleration without it stalling.

Originally Posted by Tugly
Towing with 1000 degrees F on the flat? What are they on the flat with no load?
They usually match the speed x10. If I'm doing 60, 600. 75, roughly 750.

Originally Posted by Tugly
Once a set of injectors are modified, they need to be flow tested to make sure they are balanced, and any imbalance needs to be either corrected or swapped out... again driving the injector price up for all that time and effort.
I think I'd be able to rebuild them myself, but flow testing them is going to be tough.

Originally Posted by Tugly
I chose 100% for max fuel at top RPM and for lower EGTs across the tach. My tow tune can't blow past 1200 degrees if I tried, and I'm moving along very respectably with a floored tow tune.
On the other hand, I'm the guy in the right lane staring at the EGT gauge instead of the speedomoter, trying to keep it under 1200. I'd really like to change that.

I'm sure I have air leaks all over under the hood. That's why I'm doing the billet plenums, new boots and clamps, etc.

Originally Posted by Tugly
With reliability being high on the list, the unmodified 80% nozzle may very well be the holy grail for towing - because you will never ask for full fuel at high RPMs while towing - yet you can get everything you need at realistic RPMs.
What if I rebuilt my injectors with 80% nozzles? They are 155cc, right? Would I be able to get away without flow testing them?

Originally Posted by Tugly
Burning two quarts per minute in our little 7.3L with the existing cooling system is too much heat to shed. I'm not talking EGTs, I'm talk heat in general - the truck will overheat with that scenario.
Agreed, that's a ton of fuel to go through!
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 09:54 AM
  #27  
andym's Avatar
andym
Thread Starter
|
Post Fiend
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 19,402
Likes: 38
From: Bonita Springs FL
Originally Posted by Tugly
On a separate note - with that fuel, you can't overdo the air. Air, air, and more air. Seriously... my initial air mods gave me a lot of return for my money - before I spent a dime on more fuel. Air leaks are very bad juju for EGTs, because you're going very far away from the "more air" rule.
This was in the back of my mind too. I sorta regret going with the S&B cold air intake, but it seems to work well enough. Should I go with the same 6637 setup that most people here seem to like?
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 10:11 AM
  #28  
andym's Avatar
andym
Thread Starter
|
Post Fiend
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 19,402
Likes: 38
From: Bonita Springs FL
Rich I'm not even halfway through your thread on reman vs new injectors and I've already crossed reman injectors off my list. Not worth it!
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 10:34 AM
  #29  
SRBF150's Avatar
SRBF150
Laughing Gas
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Nov 2010
Posts: 1,159
Likes: 33
From: Utah
My .02 on injectors: Air is especially important with larger than AC (160/0) injectors. In thinking about 160-180CC injectors with 80% to 100% nozzles, a 38R should be considered a minimum with a T4 mount 364.5 SXE being optimum . An acquaintance bought this turbo recently and tows a heavy 5th and loves the performance. Said it is night and day. Granted, it replaced a modified Van turbo which is not a 38R. 38R if stock appearance is needed but if you don't need the stock appearing setup and need up-pipes etc, I'd go T4 route.

I run new PIS 175/80 with a Terminator T500 HPOP and stock 38R. This is a wonderful setup overall. Hazes a bit on cold, non-plugged in starts with Gearhead tunes, but once it warms up, it's good. The power is very impressive. Street tunes are more power than I use or need, but towing is spot on. We did a lot of towing last year in challenging terrain going to Yellowstone and Glacier and the power/EGT was great. The truck pulled hard and never hiccuped. With the local rebuilt trans and 6.0 trans cooler, temps were always fine.

I do have a few custom PHP tunes as well. They are a bit more coarse on the idle and part throttle tuning which works great when I need some Prius repellent.

Overall, I wouldn't be interested in trying anything else and definitely don't want a smaller injector. I do want to be clear that the 80% nozzles with emailed custom tunes will not be as clean running as stock injectors, but certainly reasonable and worth the gains. This is my experience, your's may vary.
 
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2017 | 11:35 AM
  #30  
Benjaminesh's Avatar
Benjaminesh
Junior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 51
Likes: 0
From: Lancaster PA
Originally Posted by andym
This was in the back of my mind too. I sorta regret going with the S&B cold air intake, but it seems to work well enough. Should I go with the same 6637 setup that most people here seem to like?
S&B is much better than the 6637. I wouldn't change that.
 
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:01 PM.

story-0
10 Ugly Ford Trucks That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Ford trucks that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 09:51:16


VIEW MORE
story-1
10 Things Every Truck Owner NEEDS (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: the best gifts for dads & grads

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 09:39:23


VIEW MORE
story-2
Rezvani's Latest Post-Apocalytic Monster Is a Ford F-150 Raptor Underneath

Slideshow: Called the Fortress, the 850-horsepower pickup combines Raptor underpinnings with military-inspired features, survival equipment, and a starting price of $285,000.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-30 18:33:59


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Most Expensive Ford Trucks Ever Sold on Bring a Trailer

Slideshow: 10 most expensive Ford trucks ever sold on Bring a Trailer.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:24:34


VIEW MORE
story-4
2027 Ford Super Duty Buyer's Guide (Every Model, Engine, & Package)

Here's everything that has changed for the latest model year.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-27 16:17:28


VIEW MORE
story-5
Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

Slideshow: Top 10 Ford truck tragedies.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-18 19:34:33


VIEW MORE
story-6
AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

And it might be even better than that.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-18 19:26:42


VIEW MORE
story-7
Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

Slideshow: Does lowering an F-150 Lobo RUIN the ride quality?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-18 19:20:37


VIEW MORE
story-8
Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

Slideshow: Ford's bizarre fishing-themed Explorer concept has resurfaced after spending decades largely forgotten.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:07:46


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

Slideshow: The 10 best Ford truck engines we miss the most.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 13:09:47


VIEW MORE