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Pumpin the Brakes!

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Old Jan 15, 2009 | 09:43 PM
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Boanerges's Avatar
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Pumpin the Brakes!

1978 F-700 Dump Truck.

The brakes got to where they had to be pumped. First time all the way to floor, then they pump up. We pulled the rear wheels and didn't find anything the looked wrong, the wheel cylinders all looked good.
I replaced the master cylinder and bleed all the lines but still have the same problem.

Any suggestions what it might be?
 
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 04:26 AM
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You have brake fluid leaking...from somewhere.

It could be the front wheel cylinders, a front or rear rubber hose that has split open, a steel line that has split due to corrosion, or?

Or the brake differential proportioning valve is leaking.

This valve is mounted on the drivers side frame rail below and to the rear of the firewall mounted master cylinder.

These trucks have an additional brake fluid reservoir mounted on the brake booster.
 
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Old Jan 16, 2009 | 10:13 AM
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You say you replaced the MC. Did you buy a new one or a reman one? I went with a reman one a couple weeks ago and had nothing but trouble. Spent a few extra $$'s on a new one and had no trouble with it. Remanufactured parts are crap. I havent had luck with anything remand. Just my opinion. One other thing did you bench bleed the MC before you installed it? You gotta do that to get the air out it.
 
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Old Jan 17, 2009 | 10:45 AM
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You have air in the line.. My brakes were fine but my MS leaked and i knew it. I let it leak all the way down and got air in the system. I topped it back off and you have to pump em now. Im just too sorry to go bleed em.
But you prob have air in the line.. Just simply bleed the system before you go buying parts.
 
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Old Jan 17, 2009 | 04:22 PM
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Where can I get some good information on the procedure for adjusting the brakes?
Specifically the front ones?
 
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Old Jan 17, 2009 | 04:37 PM
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From: Alvarado, TX
Originally Posted by Boanerges
Where can I get some good information on the procedure for adjusting the brakes?
Specifically the front ones?
Jack up 1 side and tighten it until the shoes just start to drag when you spin the wheel.
 
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Old Jan 18, 2009 | 12:30 AM
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That is fine but there is a lot of extra things on the backing plate that is not usually on lighter trucks.
 
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Old Jan 18, 2009 | 01:22 AM
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They're still primarily the same. There should be a hole in the plate to access the adjuster wheel just like a light truck. I happen to have a 1978 Chilton manual that covers light to heavy trucks. It show a few different brake setups that could be on your truck but they all have similar adjusters and adjustment procedures.
However, your problem sounds hydraulic rather that a matter of adjustment because of the fact that you can pump them up. Some of the systems have 2 cylinders per wheel. Make sure you didn't over look this and skip bleeding one after replacing the MC. Look for leaks and check the MC to make sure its not bypassing fluid internally. When this happens 1 side of the resivoir gets drained while the other fills up. You won't see a fluid leak untill it overflows out the cap.
 
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Old Jan 18, 2009 | 10:16 AM
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I had a simillar problem when I got my 75, all the brakes were out of adjustment so start there and check if it leaking anywhere
 
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Old Feb 1, 2009 | 10:35 PM
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I have bleed until I am saturated with brake fluid.
We adjust them till them just drag.
M/C seems to be working fine. Pumps fluid and we get a geyser back in to the reservior when we release the pedal.
Pulled all the wheels and the only visible leaks where the LF wheel cylinders. We replaced them both.
I am at my wits end here.
The pedal doesn't seems to go down if I pump it up and hold it. I would think that would indicate no leaks.
Has anyone had issues with the power booster set up on these trucks?
 
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Old Feb 2, 2009 | 12:43 AM
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From: Duncan B.C.
Is it possible they gave you the wrong master cylinder? Like a disc/drum one when you need a drum/drum? the different volumes required might account for the need to pump up ( the one side and not the other)
 
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