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The shortside radius is the tight bend where the port turns to the back of the valve. The longside radius is the outside bend and the shortside is closest to the port. The bowl is the area away from the back of the valve. Think of water flowing through the port and out the valve, you want the water to flow without and ripples of turbulance. To do this you need the gentlest curves that you can get. Of course there are limits to what you can achieve, but a little improvement over stock will go a long way.
how much should i be removing from the
short side and bowl area. how do i measure?
Unfortunatly, porting is more of an art than a science. It's difficult to determine when you have done enough without experience or a model. Just work on one cylinder until it looks better than the next, then work on the next cylinder until it looks the same. By the time you are finished you will be a Pro.
Be careful, don't overdo it. You could get into the water jacket and ruin the head. You should err on the side of caution. A mild port job is better than stock.
Imho, the short side on those heads are the worst of seen, nearly a 90 degree angle. They can be rounded and smoothed easily, just did a set for a dirt track car. The bowls can be opened up some as well. i wouldn't mess with any guide work if your seats are done already. A good multiangle valvejob and good valves help a lot.
I read somewhere that 75 heads and up have water passages right beneath making this impossble to do, any words on it ?