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1987 - 1996 F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks 1987 - 1996 Ford F-150, F-250, F-350 and larger pickups - including the 1997 heavy-duty F250/F350+ trucks

Clutch Fan

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Old Jan 31, 2008 | 10:14 PM
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Clutch Fan

I was getting my truck smogged two days ago (1992 F150 4.9L inline). While he had the engine RPMs up, i noticed my fan was barley spinning at all. So i went to the cap noticed my truck was getting really hot, boiling hot in fact. Once back to idle the fan spun ok, enough to get the air moving over the fins. The temps started back down but never reached normal. So I drove it to NAPA got a fan clutch, replaced it.

Now my question may see ignorant, and maybe it is, but thats why Im asking. I couldnt find the answer searching so bare with me. Is the fan clutch engaged by RPMs or by tempeture? How exactly does it work, and what is the purpose. I have read that it will dissengage when at highway speeds, is that true? Thanks for the time.
 
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Old Jan 31, 2008 | 10:20 PM
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dunno what engages or disangages it i wanna know myself.. but to chek it its easy ..

when engine off try to turn the fan if it spins freely with barely no resistence then its bad
it should spin but with a bit of work
 
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Old Jan 31, 2008 | 10:50 PM
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rikard
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From: North Reading Mass
These clutch fans have a viscous fluid that will engage the fan at low RPMs and disengage at higher RPMs. Most but not all have a temperature sensitive element that will let the fan disengage at low temps. Most last a long time, both of my fan failures were @ 150k or more. I did replace them with twin electric fans (junkyard).
regards
rikard
 
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Old Jan 31, 2008 | 10:51 PM
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Yeah I knew that, and there is no question in my mind that the old clutch is bad. I took it out this morning and it looks like its been leaking fluid in the front of the clutch at the coil spring. I put the new one in and my God the amount of air its pulling through now.
 
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Old Jan 31, 2008 | 10:53 PM
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well i hope i didnt buy one for no reason then it thats what its supposed to do. Ive thought about going electric that would be pretty cool. Maybe this summer I'll up grade.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2008 | 10:18 AM
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Does your truck still have the fan shroud? Iif it doesn't the clutch may never get hot enough to engage.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2008 | 10:26 AM
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In his initial post he said it got real hot.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2008 | 11:02 AM
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I got rid of my clutch fan and put on a electric. Got some more mpg out of it to
 
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Old Feb 2, 2008 | 10:37 PM
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well what im saying is that when at a standstill and the RPMs are up the fan wasnt working, the engine was over heating. at idle that engine was slow enough for the fan to bring a little air over the fins. But this new clutch i just put it spins when cold. I just wasnt sure if it was supposed to do that or not.
 
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Old Feb 2, 2008 | 10:39 PM
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I don't think it is to be spinning slow. If you can stop the fan from moving I would say that it is bad.
 
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Old Feb 3, 2008 | 11:47 AM
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Originally Posted by relaxed guy
Does your truck still have the fan shroud? Iif it doesn't the clutch may never get hot enough to engage.
The clutch has fluid in it that acts like the torque converter in an auto transmission. When cold, it should be locked and spinning with the motor. As the fluid moves through the channels to the outside, it releases and freewheels. This can take anywhere from 2 to 10 miles from a cold start. The heat from the radiator causes it to lock again and pull more air. This cycle repeats as the temp changes. Without a shroud, it cannot pull the air and temperature properly to make it lock. Thus the overheat. Idleing on a hot day, you will hear the fan kick in and out as it tries to keep the engine cool. Hope this helps.
 
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