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My 2000 Expy needs new axle seals for inspection. Any tips/suggestions on doing this job? Any special tools needed? Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Not too bad of a job. The Haynes manual has a good, accurate section on how to do this. Basically you jack the rear up, drain the rear end by removing the diff cover, and remove the pinion shaft. Remove the wheels and brake rotors to access the axles. Push the axles in, then remove the locking "c" clips on the end of the axles inside the diff. The axles then slide right out, and you can use the end to pry the old seal out. Install new seals, replace axles, and button it back up. When you jack the rear up, make sure you've got sufficient (4') side clearance so you can get the axles out - don't want it up in the air only to find out the sidewall of the garage is in the way.
Replace and locktite the pinion shaft lock bolt. Don't forget to add friction modifier if required. Also a good time to make sure the axle vent tube is clear. A clogged vent tube lets pressure build up inside the axle, which may contribute to blown axle/pinion seals. Also a good time to inspect and/or replace the pinion seal.
Only "special" tools needed are a torque wrench and an appropriate size socket or other implement to drive the new seals home.
Doesn't sound too bad...I'm gonna buy the manual to have handy. I'm planning on a full day, cause you know it's never really simple...something always goes wrong or you always find something else...ha ha
A pump helps, I just used a screw-on hose on the lube bottles - plenty of room above the axle to tip one upside down.
One other thought - If your seals are leaking, you probably have axle lube all over your parking brake pads/assembly, and maybe the main brakes. At a minimum, you should plan on replacing the parking brake pads, as they're likely well oiled. May find the parking brake linkage binding as well; a soak in PB Blaster should free it up. Anti-seize moving parts and mating surfaces (acid brush works great) and you won't have any problems if you ever have to disassemble in the future. Also, you will probably have to back off the parking brake adjusters in order to get the brake disc/drum assembly off.
Black RTV the diff cover and evenly torque, you don't need a gasket. Let it cure in place as long as you can (24hrs) before driving to help prevent leaks.
I just took my '04 in for the 60,000 mile service and they said the rear pinion seal was leaking and needed replacing, luckily they worked it in and it didn't cost that much with the service. I might have tried replacing it by myself with my '97 but hate messing with the newer one.
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