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What does this part do ?

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Old Mar 25, 2019 | 09:30 AM
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What does this part do ?


Having ideling issues with my 1990 E-350 5.8l and I am wondering what this part is called and what does it do ?
 
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Old Mar 25, 2019 | 07:10 PM
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I'm just guessing based on the location and general shape, but it could be the MAF (Mass Air Flow) sensor. That is one of several things that can affect idle. The IAC (Idle Air Control) valve is another. It's located on the back of the engine on my 96 351. The TPS (Throttle Position Sensor) is a third suspect. The good news is that the TPS is easy to test. Plenty of videos on the Tube. Yet another suspect is the EGR (Exhaust Gas Re-circulation) valve.
 
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Old Mar 25, 2019 | 07:42 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
The part is the EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid.
It purges the vapor canister.
The EEC Module controls the Canister Solenoid. When the EEC Module grounds the Canister Purge Solenoid, fuel vapors collected by the carbon canister are released and burned by the engine.
 
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Old Mar 26, 2019 | 11:00 AM
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Can the EVAP system cause a rough idle condition ?

judging from the picture , it looks like it would not create a vaccume leak because it is before the butterflies on the throttle body. is this correct ?
 
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Old Mar 26, 2019 | 02:10 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
Originally Posted by N1265
Can the EVAP system cause a rough idle condition ?
It can cause surging.

Originally Posted by N1265
judging from the picture , it looks like it would not create a vaccume leak because it is before the butterflies on the throttle body. is this correct ?
No it would not cause a vacuum leak.
 
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Old Mar 26, 2019 | 09:04 PM
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Well, I do have an occasional surging issue , expecially on a cold start up when the truck has sit all night.

Would simply unpluging the surge solenoid prevent this without causing any other issues ?
 
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Old Mar 27, 2019 | 08:03 AM
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Originally Posted by wirelessengineer
I'm just guessing based on the location and general shape, but it could be the MAF (Mass Air Flow) sensor. That is one of several things that can affect idle..
The MAF is in the direct air flow path as seen here.
 
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Old Mar 27, 2019 | 11:54 AM
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Originally Posted by N1265
Well, I do have an occasional surging issue , expecially on a cold start up when the truck has sit all night.

Would simply unpluging the surge solenoid prevent this without causing any other issues ?
It will cause surging if the tubing is leaking. Like a vacuum leak
 
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Old Mar 29, 2019 | 12:38 PM
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Originally Posted by baddad457
It will cause surging if the tubing is leaking. Like a vacuum leak
This is a possiability, My Van had dual tanks but a P.O. disconnected the front one and when he did it he cut the supply line from the front tank to some sort of a junction box mounted on the driver side frame. ( when you try to fill it , it pours on the ground ) I cant get up there enough to see what hoses are left or to verify if any hoses from the EVAC system go to it but I would suspect that one would go to the tank and suck air that way .

Is there any where on line where I can see a diagram of the EVAC system for my 1990 e-350 van with dual tanks ?
 
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