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The truck will not come up to temp. Maybe that's why it doesn't have any power. Its either a stuck or no thermostat. Either way, I have to drain the coolant.
The heater doesn't work, I noticed it doesn't have a fuse.
The temp **** on the deluxe heater will not pull out.
The column shifter keeps slipping out of park.
Its still a blast to own, its just a lot of effort.
They aren't known for being particularly helpful. Have resisted replacing the sending unit because I'm 99 and 44/100ths per cent sure it wouldn't make a damn bit of difference. It moves to about 160 on the gauge, almost, but the actual engine temp is fine. It warms up reasonably fast, and when fully warmed up the heater is outstanding, it will run you out.
If the engine isn't in fact, reaching normal operating temperature, then it will rapidly sludge up. Not Good. Drain the radiator into a clean container, it will empty the upper radiator hose as well, enough to remove the thermostat housing anyway. Then reinstall the coolant. Maybe a 15 minute deal. Removing a thermostat is not a good idea, except to get home, maybe.
Upper hose doesn't build pressure? Radiator should get hot, etc. (duh). Yeah without accurate gauge indications it is a guessing game. After several years I've learned to judge well enough. I would replace thermostat for sure. It's important for any engine to warm up quick, to the right temp.
I would flush the entire system. The heater valve being stuck is a good indication that the system is plugged up. I would pull the thermostat before flushing. Use distilled water when refilling. Good luck.
Thermostat is stuck open or missing. Just put a new thermostat in it. Sounds like you have a huge radiator. Id run a 195 t-stat in something like that. Even without a t-stat it should get up to 140-150 when driving. An engine running that cold will create far more wear than an engine running hot. Id get that fixed right away. Also don't do anything to the heater until you fix the cold temps, obviously the heater won't create any heat if coolant temp is barely warm.
Get an infrared or laser thermometer and check the temperature at the thermostat housing. One thing to keep in mind is the position of the temp sensor; coolant still has to travel over 4 combustion chambers, so the temp indicated by the sender will be 10-15 degrees cooler than the temp at the thermostat housing which can make you think it is running cooler than it should, if the gauge indicates correctly.
You shouldn't have to drain much coolant to get to the thermostat, only a couple quarts, if that and it's easy to check the thermostat in a pot of water on the stove or with a heat gun and thermometer.
A 180 degree thermostat should be fine when everything is working properly. That's what I run with much more power than stock. The temp does climb in summer traffic but it has never overheated.
I've never tried the suspend in pot of boiling water test, if I go to all the trouble of pulling a stat might as well just replace it. Given the quality of replacement parts these days though, it sounds like a good idea to start doing that with the replacement stat.
The pot of water trick serves as a way to determine if there is a problem with the thermostat or not - it's always good to check even a brand new one. Without that verification, it's just a guess, some guesses more educated than others, that the thermostat is or is not the problem.