Help diagnose truck's problem !!!!!
I need help diagnosinga problem. I have a 2000 F-350 crew cab 4x4 w/7.3L practically stock other thana leveling kit and 315 tires. I had toreplace the high pressure oil pump seal and primary fuel pump seal in 2009. Theguy said it was the first time he had replace the seals, usually it was a badpump he replaced. This was about the time the price of a gallon of diesel wasso high, so I put stock tires back on it for better MPG. But since thereplacement of the seals the truck has not had the power it did or got the MPGsit did with stock tires. It use to launch you back in the seat with a littlemore foot to the pedal, now it is a slow steady acceleration that does not setyou back in the seat like it once did. I also usually pull a 16 ft livestocktrailer with about 5500 to 6500 lbs live weight to the stockyard. Pulling lightgrades the pedal to the floor 55 mph, no turbo kicking in, the truck will pullbut lacking ½ to 2/3 the power it use to have. I have had it checked by aformer ford diesel tech that opened his own shop and builds pulling trucks. Hesaid the truck met all factory specs, the only thing he could find was a faultin the 8<sup>th</sup> injector pressure fluctuating, so we put a new injectorin it but no change. He suggested a programmer might bring it back to life. SoI decided to make some changes to help then to. I had him put on a diamond eyedual 4 in. exhaust and a volant cold air intake and Radcliff’s oil and fuelcrossover lines. Well I tried three of SCT’s programmers and a Hypertechprogrammer. I had the best results out of hypertech with a lot lower rpms, but harderto start with the truck programmed on either programmer and still no powerincrease. I took it to a Ford dealer and had the computer reflashed, nodifferent. Recently while inquiring about my problem, someone mentioned thehigh pressure oil pump may have gotten out of time when the seals werereplaced, another person said it could be a torque convertor getting weak,another guy questioned the turbo no kicking in or a waste gate. Does anyonehave any ideas what my problem is or has anyone experienced the same problem andwhat can I do to fix it? I would like to get the truck fixed back to its originalpower then try to get a little more power with a programmer or chip. I wouldappreciate any ideas on what is causing it and how to fix it.<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com
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>HPOP seals, or HPO seals? Replacing O-rings on the High Pressure Oil fittings is one thing, but replacing the seals on a High Pressure Oil Pump invites the issue you are now facing.
- Where are you - you need the truck scanned and somebody may be nearby.
- What were the symptoms that prompted the need for HPOP and fuel pump seals to begin with?
- What oil do you use, and are you diligent about changing it?
- Do you have any gauges, scan tool, or a code reader... or are you reduced to coin toss, Quija board, and Buck$Zooka blasts?
- How mechanically inclined are you? Do you have tools?
- When you check your mirror, is it like "Mirror, mirror, on the wall" with smoke? If so, what color smoke?
- Do you have more noises under the hood than other 7.3L trucks you've heard - like exhaust or hissing? Can you see any soot at all anywhere around the back of the engine or on the firewall?
- If you have over 200K miles, injectors prairie-dog onto the suspect list.
- An opened-up HPOP? He said himself that he usually doesn't have that issue, implying he has little or no experience with tearing open a device capable of making 4000 PSI. Your HPOP is more like a rocket launch, than a prairie dog pop on the list.
- This has the signature of low Injector Control Pressure, which can be caused by clogged fuel tank screens, air in fuel, bad sensors, tired injectors, bad injector O-rings, weak HPOP, bad Injector Pressure Regulator (or a loose lock nut on it), or an oil leak.
- Boost leaks or exhaust leaks can cause this as well.
- You could also be facing what I experienced - all of the above.
As for the guy that replaced the HPO seals, he own a reputable business that worked on eightteen wheelers, buses and small diesels all the time. He got the seals from ford HPO seal and Primary fuel pump seal both together cost around $40 and $200 for labor (in 2009) to put them in. The last guy I had check the truck because it didn't have the power it did was in July 2012. He was a former Ford diesel tech with two different ford dealers that worked on alot of farm and service trucks, before he opened his own repair shop and built pulling trucks. He kept the truck for over two weeks monitoring the truck with all kinds of diagnostic equipment. He told me the truck looked like a patient in intensive care with all the wires and hose coming out of it monitoring the truck. The results, the truck met all of ford's specs. the only thing he could find was oil pressure differed in the 8th injector,so we replaced it with a new injector. About a month later, I had him install the dual 4" exhaust with 4" downpipe, a Volant cold air intake and Radcliff's oil and fuel crossover lines. I have noticed a sound it didn't have before - like a drop of water hitting a hot muffler - when it changes gears up a grade, but I believe it is the air intake drawing air between the box and fender. As far as exhaust I not seeing any smoke.
For instance...there is only one fuel pump so the term "Primary fuel pump" doesn't apply to this engine. In addition, there are no seals that can be service on that pump. If the pump leaks or fails then it gets replaced with a new pump.
Check for obvious things like boost leaks, dirty filters etc.
Measure actual boost pressure....should be 16-18 psi under load on a stock calibration.
Measure fuel pressure.....should be 45-55 psi at the fuel filter/water separator housing. Again, you need to measure this under load.
If the mechanic said everything met Ford specs....then find out what the max boost and min fuel pressure readings were under load.
without numbers from a good scan tool or scanning software anything on here will be nothing more than a wild a** guess.
One thing I am taking as a clue though is there is no mention of a check engine light? If that is correct and there is no check engine light I would almost rule out injection control pressure issues ( temporarily) and focus more on fuel pressure and manifold gauge pressure. There are 2 places I would look, I would check fuel pressure as well as fuel flow. It is possible there screens in the fuel tank are plugged and you still have good pressure when a gauge is plumed in but as soon as the demand is there you are starving for fuel. A quick " try me" type thing to see if the screens are possibly clogged is to blow compressed air back in to the tank through the fuel pump inlet line( make sure to remove the fuel cap). That may blow the the screens clean if they are plugged.
I would also look at the map(boost) sensor under driving conditions. I had an issue where the MAP signal wasn't getting back to my PCM and my truck was an absolute dog. It didn't smoke at all and had no power, it was so weak it had to downshift to second to climb an overpass empty.
as far as uppipe leaks....to lose as much power as you are indicating that would have to be a huge leak. Your statement that you can't hear the turbo spool at all and are flat to the floor at 55 with a livestock trailer in tow and no smoke kind of make me lean toward a fuel delivery issue.
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