Notices

Compression Check Puzzler

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 10:02 AM
  #1  
AbandonedBronco's Avatar
AbandonedBronco
Thread Starter
|
Moderator
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 7,986
Likes: 104
From: Boise, Idaho
Club FTE Gold Member
Compression Check Puzzler

Hi Everyone,
Was curious as to how my engine was doing and decided to run another compression check. Last time I did one a few years ago, it was great all across the board with a 5 - 6% variation. Everything still seems to be good, but oddly...one of the cylinders actually went up in compression. Way up.

Cyl:

1 165
2 163
3 158
4 161
5 180
6 165


I ran the test several times and came up with roughly the same numbers each time. Cylinder number 5 has greatly increased in psi since the last test I did (in which it was right in line with everything else.) Any ideas as to what would make a cylinders compression increase?

Not sure on this one...
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 11:23 AM
  #2  
1986F150six's Avatar
1986F150six
Lead Driver
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 6,477
Likes: 19
From: Sheffield, AL
Carbon build-up?
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 12:33 PM
  #3  
F-250 restorer's Avatar
F-250 restorer
Lead Driver
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 7,165
Likes: 375
From: Near Los Angeles
How did #5 plug look? Was there an oily spot on the end of the plug threads? Are you losing/burning any oil?

Could it be a bad valve seal? Had it been sitting for a long while when you checked it?
If you squirt a couple shots of oil in the others, do they come up to the same compression as #5?
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 12:38 PM
  #4  
JimsRebel's Avatar
JimsRebel
Cargo Master
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Community Builder
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 2,560
Likes: 206
From: Washington
Do a "leak down" compression check.
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 12:52 PM
  #5  
200000+F150's Avatar
200000+F150
Elder User
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 788
Likes: 1
From: Hendersonville, TN
Originally Posted by 1986F150six
Carbon build-up?
That's a distinct possibility. Also, if possible, check the cam lobes for this cylinder compared to the others. A change in overall duration due to wear could theoretically cause higher cylinder pressures. Not really likely, but worth a look if you are concerned about it.
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 02:07 PM
  #6  
91Bronc300's Avatar
91Bronc300
Elder User
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 708
Likes: 1
I would guess carbon buildup what with the carburetor issues you've been tackling
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 05:23 PM
  #7  
dustybumpers's Avatar
dustybumpers
FTE Legend
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 56,542
Likes: 0
From: In my own world
Originally Posted by 91Bronc300
I would guess carbon buildup what with the carburetor issues you've been tackling
yup, and there you have it. plus the fact, how long did the truck sit before you started using it agin?
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 05:46 PM
  #8  
AbandonedBronco's Avatar
AbandonedBronco
Thread Starter
|
Moderator
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 7,986
Likes: 104
From: Boise, Idaho
Club FTE Gold Member
Thanks for the info everyone. The plugs looked perfectly fine and #5 wasn't the slightest bit different than the rest of the bunch.

Overall, the truck's never sat longer than a week in the last five or six years and I drive it every day. It sees a lot of long distance trips as well (just got back from a 300 mile round trip).

I did have a temporary carb on there that was very rich and fouled all my plugs up to the point of them needing replaced until I got my 390 put back on. Those were soot black.

What could I do to clean the carbon out? How do I check for a bad valve seal? I'll have to see about getting a leak down test done.

As far as the cam lobes being worn down. Quite possible. It's 30 years old and never been replaced.
 
Reply
FTE Stories

Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

story-0

Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

 Brett Foote
story-3

2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-4

10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

 Brett Foote
story-6

5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

 Joe Kucinski
story-7

Ford Super Duty: 5 Things Owners LOVE, 5 Things They LOATHE!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

Every 2026 Ford Truck Engine RANKED from WORST to FIRST!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-9

The Best F-150 Deal of Every Trim Level (XL through Raptor)

 Joe Kucinski
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 07:24 PM
  #9  
dustybumpers's Avatar
dustybumpers
FTE Legend
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 56,542
Likes: 0
From: In my own world
well......... I am about to throw the spoon in the pot here, and all the .02's will come out, BUT, we used to hold the throttle open slightly, and pour a small stream of water down through the carb. keep it running while you do this, and it will smoke, butthe carbon is gone when done.
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 08:36 PM
  #10  
F-250 restorer's Avatar
F-250 restorer
Lead Driver
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 7,165
Likes: 375
From: Near Los Angeles
What I want to know is how a carb could cause carbon build up IN ONE cylinder?
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2010 | 08:37 PM
  #11  
F-250 restorer's Avatar
F-250 restorer
Lead Driver
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 7,165
Likes: 375
From: Near Los Angeles
Originally Posted by dustybumpers
well......... I am about to throw the spoon in the pot here, and all the .02's will come out, BUT, we used to hold the throttle open slightly, and pour a small stream of water down through the carb. keep it running while you do this, and it will smoke, butthe carbon is gone when done.
Dusty's steam cleaning service! We used to do the same thing, only with ATF. Let's talk about smoke....
 
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2010 | 09:29 AM
  #12  
200000+F150's Avatar
200000+F150
Elder User
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 788
Likes: 1
From: Hendersonville, TN
Originally Posted by dustybumpers
well......... I am about to throw the spoon in the pot here, and all the .02's will come out, BUT, we used to hold the throttle open slightly, and pour a small stream of water down through the carb. keep it running while you do this, and it will smoke, butthe carbon is gone when done.
My .02 is "been there, done that - works like a charm". You could try this and see if the pressures equalize after.
 
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2010 | 10:24 AM
  #13  
Harte3's Avatar
Harte3
Postmaster
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 3,603
Likes: 10
From: Spokane, WA
"Dusty's steam cleaning service!" Does he do carpets too?
 
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2010 | 11:16 AM
  #14  
gfw1985's Avatar
gfw1985
Cranky Old Guy
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 3,562
Likes: 6
From: Raphine, Virginia
Originally Posted by F-250 restorer
What I want to know is how a carb could cause carbon build up IN ONE cylinder?
Not exactly for one cylinder, but there is discussion on the proper orientation in mounting the carb. With the primary throttle plates parallel to the head or not. On mine I mounted it with the primary fuel bowl facing the firewall. To mount parallel I would have had to cut off the bottom of linkage to clear the intake. It's all about flow distribution to the cylinders. Jury is still out on the subject. I haven't had a problem, but I've only got about 1,000 miles on it.
 
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2010 | 03:26 PM
  #15  
AbandonedBronco's Avatar
AbandonedBronco
Thread Starter
|
Moderator
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 7,986
Likes: 104
From: Boise, Idaho
Club FTE Gold Member
I'll have to try to clean out any carbon that may be built up. I also know I'm due for a cam replacement as I have no idea how many miles are on it (165k, 265k, or 365k?).

The Offenhauser DP intake makes it so you can only orient the carb one way.
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Thunderhorn
1978 - 1996 Big Bronco
1
Oct 27, 2014 09:05 PM
Rusty_Old_F250
FE & FT Big Block V8 (332, 352, 360, 390, 406, 410, 427, 428)
35
Apr 22, 2012 09:35 AM
cwlightning03
1978 - 1996 Big Bronco
5
Sep 17, 2009 09:42 PM
PowerstrokeJunkie
1999 - 2003 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel
43
Apr 30, 2008 04:50 AM
lost_in_space
Ford Inline Six, 200, 250, 4.9L / 300
16
Mar 5, 2005 05:03 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:34 PM.

story-0
Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

Slideshow: Ford's bizarre fishing-themed Explorer concept has resurfaced after spending decades largely forgotten.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:07:46


VIEW MORE
story-1
10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

Slideshow: The 10 best Ford truck engines we miss the most.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 13:09:47


VIEW MORE
story-2
2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

Slideshow: first look at the 810 hp 2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road!

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-12 12:50:07


VIEW MORE
story-3
2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

Slideshow: Everything You Need to Know about the 2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-07 17:51:06


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

Slideshow: 10 most surprising Ford truck options/features in 2026.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:17:22


VIEW MORE
story-5
Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

Slideshow: Here are the top 10 Fords coming to Mecum Indy 2026.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:49:49


VIEW MORE
story-6
5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 worst Ford truck wheels of all time

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 16:49:01


VIEW MORE
story-7
Ford Super Duty: 5 Things Owners LOVE, 5 Things They LOATHE!

Slideshow: Ranking the 5 things owners love about their Super Duty and 5 things they don't

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 16:36:49


VIEW MORE
story-8
Every 2026 Ford Truck Engine RANKED from WORST to FIRST!

Slideshow: Ranking all 12 Ford truck engines available in 2026.

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 13:32:20


VIEW MORE
story-9
The Best F-150 Deal of Every Trim Level (XL through Raptor)

Slideshow: The best Ford F-150 deal for every trim level (XL through Raptor)

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-21 15:59:01


VIEW MORE