6v horn on 12v system

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Old 06-29-2010, 07:29 PM
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6v horn on 12v system

I'm wanting to run a vintage Klaxon horn on my truck, but they were made when vehicles were 6v. I know they make new 12v versions, but I think vintage horns sound better. I know there is a way to do it, but need a little guidance.
 
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Old 06-29-2010, 10:40 PM
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See if you can figure out how many amps it draws. Use a battery charger set on 6v and a meter, or some other method.

If you know the amp draw, you could make something like this.
http://www.vintage-planet.com/dropping-resistor.html
 
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Old 06-30-2010, 10:00 AM
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That's kinda what I figured, but it's been a while since my DC analysis classes. Thanks for the link!
 
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Old 06-30-2010, 08:45 PM
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I had a 6v horn on a 12v system years ago and it worked as long as I had the car(maybe 3 years), but I didn't abuse it either, just when needed.
 
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Old 07-03-2010, 05:12 PM
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You can also just wire a ?AMP resister (depends on current draw of the horn in question) in series with the power wire to drop the voltage down to 6-7 volts.
 
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Old 07-06-2010, 04:01 AM
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If you've got some long pieces of 18 gauge wire, put a voltmeter across the horn, and through trial and error find a length that has enough resistance to drop it to 6V. Or, grab some nichrome wire from an old dryer element, and find the right length. Or, try a number of ignition ballast resistors in parallel.

Or, run the horn from 6 or 7 volts and measure the current. Then calculate the required resistance. If current at 6V is I, then the resistor should be R=6V/I
The power dissipated in the resistor would be P(in watts)=6V*I
Since the horn will only be use intermittently, a resistor with a much smaller power rating should be OK, providing it isn't so low that it blows like a fuse.
 
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Old 07-12-2010, 03:55 PM
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Got the horn in the mail today. Measured horn resistance is 1.1ohm. Angus, here's my math:
I=V/R I=6v/1.1ohm I=5.45A
P=I*E P=5.45A*6v P=32.7w
So according to this I need a 1.1ohm resistor rated >32.7w.
 
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Old 07-12-2010, 07:27 PM
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See if you can find a big wirewound resistor that has the windings exposed. You can use a hose clamp as a tap to vary the resistance a little bit. The reason you figuring might be off a little bit is the horn is a inductive load, so the straight calculations might be off a little bit.

Did you buy this off ebay or something? I thought this was something you had laying around. A very simple solution would be to buy 2 horns and hook them in series.
 
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Old 07-12-2010, 07:34 PM
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Old 07-13-2010, 06:53 AM
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Old 07-13-2010, 09:05 AM
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Or a 6v light bulb in series.
 
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Old 07-13-2010, 09:16 AM
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Originally Posted by merlynr
Or a 6v light bulb in series.
A 6v lightbulb in series would kill the horn, since the horn draws around 5 amps. You couldn't get 5 amps to go through the lightbulb, unless you used a very large bulb, possibly a 6v headlamp.
 
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Old 07-13-2010, 10:16 AM
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Originally Posted by Franklin2
A 6v lightbulb in series would kill the horn, since the horn draws around 5 amps. You couldn't get 5 amps to go through the lightbulb, unless you used a very large bulb, possibly a 6v headlamp.
My bad, maybe I should try something before making comment.
 
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Old 07-13-2010, 04:51 PM
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A second horn never even crossed my mind, but that would do it simply. I also thought about the blower motor resistors. It seems as though there are quite a few ways to skin this cat. I'll have to do some experimenting and post my results. Luckily I have two multimeters so I can monitor voltage drop across both horn and whatever I'm testing. Thanks to everyone for the input!
 
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