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New Code Scanner Arrived!!! YAHOO!!

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Old Jan 27, 2010 | 07:44 PM
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New Code Scanner Arrived!!! YAHOO!!

After being baffled by my F350 7.5L Gas giving me trouble, I decided to take the bull by the horns and went shopping for a code scanner.

I wanted one which would work on my 94 F350 (EEC IV) as well as OBDII. Bought a nice scanner, MSRP $460 and paid $193 at Amazon.com.

Went out today, hooked it up and started testing.

The problem has been intermittent. The check engine light will come on and it begin running really rough. No power, and if I accelerate, hardly no power, pops etc.

According to the scanner, while the issue is ocurring, I get the following:

P0001 Fuel volume regulator circuit/Open

Now I just need to figure out where that circuit is so I can check it out. Any pointers would be appreciated!

Oh yeah, the scanner I bought was the Innova Equus 3140. Even included PC software and all cables for OBDI (EEC IV) and OBDII. Cooool.....
 
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Old Jan 27, 2010 | 08:33 PM
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Ummm... your 94 Ford does not put out 4 digit p-codes. Those are ODB2 (97 and up for the F350's). ie - you don't have a fuel volume regulator circuit. The fuel system is pretty basic; the eec kicks on the fuel pump relay which sends battery voltage to the pump. It does not monitor voltage, fuel pressure, or volume. All it basically knows is the O2 sensors. Lean means increase the injector pulse to add more fuel and rich means to decrease the pulse width for less fuel.
Sorry. Perhaps you don't have the scanner not quite setup correctly for a 94 obd1?
 
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Old Jan 27, 2010 | 08:42 PM
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I bought the same exact thing last week to troubleshoot my 92, but haven't used it yet. Looks pretty damn cool though...lol
 
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Old Jan 28, 2010 | 12:04 AM
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[quote=Popa Tim;8430529]Ummm... your 94 Ford does not put out 4 digit p-codes. Those are ODB2 (97 and up for the F350's).

The epa laws for OBD 2 applys to 1996 and newer, so ford would not have been able to START it in 97. And many manufactures started OBD 2 even b-fore the required 96 year, including ford. Ford should have began it when they first changed to the 92-96 body style.
 
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Old Jan 28, 2010 | 09:48 AM
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Originally Posted by Mr. Finch
Originally Posted by Popa Tim
Ummm... your 94 Ford does not put out 4 digit p-codes. Those are ODB2 (97 and up for the F350's).
The epa laws for OBD 2 applys to 1996 and newer, so ford would not have been able to START it in 97.
Popa Tim is right here, OBD-2 only became manditory for passenger cars and light duty trucks(under 8500lb GVWR) in 1996, so in Fords case it didn't happen for the bigger trucks until the new SuperDuty was introduced in the '98 model year. If you search for emissions testing regulations on the web you'll find the GVWR exemption clearly stated.
 
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Old Jan 28, 2010 | 10:51 AM
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Originally Posted by Popa Tim
It does not monitor voltage, fuel pressure, or volume.
All of what you stated is right except all of the OBD-I trucks do monitor the voltage to the fuel pumps from 1989 on.
 
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Old Jan 28, 2010 | 12:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Mr. Finch
The epa laws for OBD 2 applys to 1996 and newer, so ford would not have been able to START it in 97. And many manufactures started OBD 2 even b-fore the required 96 year, including ford. Ford should have began it when they first changed to the 92-96 body style.
The bottom line is that his truck is a 1994 F-350 so it's OBD-I. It does not give out p-4 digit codes, and 001 is not a real code for an OBD-I system. So OP... you need to read the manual and try to pull the codes again because what you have now is not helping you diagnose your problem.
 
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Old Jan 28, 2010 | 08:08 PM
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Do you have the obd connector under the dash just to the right of center?
My dad's 97 350 CATERING TRUCK has obd 2, I know there are exceptions for the larger vehicles but just because they did not have to start until 98 or 97 does not mean that they waited till then. I have scanned my dad's 97 OBD2 system, and I thought I have scanned earlier ford trucks with OBD2. I know I have scanned obd 2 in other cars as early as 93.
 
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Old Jan 28, 2010 | 11:13 PM
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Wow....Thanks for all the replies guys!

You're right, P0001 would be OBDII, have no idea why it is picking this up on OBDI testing. I'll rerun the diagnostics in the morning and see what it does.

Here's what I have besides the P0001 code.

412: Cannot control RPM during KOER high RPM check
172: HEGO (HO2S) sensor fault/lean
538: Invalid cylinder balance test due to throttle movement during test
632: Overdrive Transmission Cancel Switch/ no action during self engine run test (My fault for not paying attention to the scanner-NO PROBLEM)

Reading some other posts, I realize I've been taking an exhaust leak for granted. I have a leak somewhere near the pass. side manifold.

Since I've already purchased a Fuel Pressure Guage I will check the pressure at the fuel rail in the morning first while it is exhibiting the problem. Either way I need to get the exhaust leak fixed.

Thanks for the input guys. Once I get through all of these issues above I will be sure and report back.
 
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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 06:11 AM
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Start off with the 1 is a space and most reader call it a 10.
Your truck with a 460 does not have the 538 Invalid cylinder balance test as it is a bank injected engine.

I would suggest you put that scanner up some place and get a paper clip and short the STI wire to pin #2 of the test connector, turn on the key and count the flashes on your MIL lamp.

You could also pay about $30.00 and get a good OBD-I code reader, here is a good one.


/
 
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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 06:59 AM
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Originally Posted by subford
Your truck with a 460 does not have the 538 Invalid cylinder balance test as it is a bank injected engine.
I believe that a 538 can also be "Insuficent RPM change during KOER". My INNOVA tells me; "The manufacturer specific definition is not available, visit www... (the web site) for definition."

Originally Posted by subford
I would suggest you put that scanner up some place and get a paper clip and short the STI wire to pin #2 of the test connector, turn on the key and count the flashes on your MIL lamp.
My INNOVA (1403, about $150, Sears, OBDI & II) flashes the engine light as it does the test & I count them at the same time, just for practice & verification.

Originally Posted by subford
You could also pay about $30.00 and get a good OBD-I code reader, here is a good one.
I just thought it was a bit ironic you would show a 3145, since:

Originally Posted by 1994SRW
.... the scanner I bought was the Innova Equus 3140.....
 
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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 09:02 AM
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The 3145 works for $30.00 and it does not sound like the 3140 does for $193.00.
At least the 3145 reads all the OBD-I codes right.
538 is an operator error of not goosing the engine and the 538 only is a KOER code.
I took what he said it was above and did not look it up in the FORD manual.

Even the 3145 book and their site is wrong on codes so I look the codes up in the year of the truck in the Ford shop Manual.
If you do not use the Ford shop manual for that year of the truck you will not get the full meaning of the code and what to do about it.
 
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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 09:34 AM
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Originally Posted by subford
The 3145 works for $30.00 and it does not sound like the 3140 does for $193.00.
No, it doesn't, does it? I would have gladly opted for the 45' if I could have found it at the time that I wanted one, but mine ended up being a gift.

Originally Posted by subford
At least the 3145 reads all the OBD-I codes right.
538 is an operator error of not goosing the engine and the 538 only is a KOER code.
Yeah, operator error. Precisely why I got one yesterday.


Originally Posted by subford
I took what he said it was above and did not look it up in the FORD manual.

Even the 3145 book and their site is wrong on codes so I look the codes up in the year of the truck in the Ford shop Manual.
If you do not use the Ford shop manual for that year of the truck you will not get the full meaning of the code and what to do about it.
It is difficult when one has to deal with weak, insufficent, generalist, non-specific service data. I had to depend on another site for a code list myself. You're fortunate to have what you have & share.


Good luck with your new tool, 94'SRW. Thanks for posting & the opportunity to discuss scan tools.
 
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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 12:03 PM
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Thanks for all the interesting input!

I'm taking the truck down to the muffler shop to fix the exhaust manifold leak and will have them replace the O2 sensor while they're at it.

I'm very interested to see what the scanner picks up after this repair.

Will keep you posted!
 
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Old Jul 3, 2011 | 09:09 AM
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hey 1994srw --

I know this thread is a couple months old but... Question about the exhaust leak. I just purchased a 96 F250, and it has a pretty decent exhaust manifold leak. I am getting the check engine light sporadically.

I found the thread trying to find how to read the codes, (could find a spot to plug in the code reader, nor am I am sure the code reader I have would work with the year of the truck. Haha.

Anyway, I was just wondering if fixing the manifold solved the check engine light.

Also did you have the manifold replaced, if so roughly what did that cost?

Thanks
Jay
 
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