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My Fuel Leak Write-up

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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 09:08 PM
  #1  
lossscause's Avatar
lossscause
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My Fuel Leak Write-up

I noticed a fuel leak when I went out to start my truck the other day, so I popped the hood and found the valley of the motor full of fuel. The next day I got started:


1. It is difficult to find any leak when there is fuel sitting everywhere, so I took some paper shop towels and shoved them in every crevice to soak up the fuel.
2. I started the truck, climbed up in the engine compartment with a flashlight, and started looking for the leak. I was pretty lucky, the leak was very evident, at the vacuum switch located on the side of the fuel bowl:


3. I removed the switch and installed the new one.

4. Next I decided I was going to do some preventative maintenance on the fuel system. I purchased the little blue fuel lines and a control that typically leaks (Rubberduck posted some part #'s for these a few days ago):



5. I removed the "Y" pipe that comes off the turbo, and the little metal cover that shields the fuel lines:



6. Once the lines were uncovered, I began removing them. Here is a picture of the (3) blue fuel lines:


7. In order to remove the bottom-most line (hard to see, there in the center), I decided to unbolt the fuel bowl, which allowed me to wriggle it far enough back (toward the front of the motor) to loosen the clamp. Once removed, you can see what kind of shape they were in:


8. After replacing these three lines (and they took a while) I decided to replace a little "control" (I use this term because I am not exactly what it is called, or what it does, just that it is prone to leaking, and this is what the Ford schematic calls it) (maybe someone can shed some light on what this is called). Here's what I'm talking about: The "control" is labeled with the left arrow, and the fourth fuel line (the black one) is labeled with the arrow on the right. I went ahead and replaced that line.


9. You should be able to fit a wrench in there to remove it.


10. Here is the old control next to the new one. The O-ring looks a little so-so, and I guess if you didnt want to replace the whole control you could just replace the o-ring, but since I had one on hand, I just replaced the control.


11. Remember to lube up the o-ring before you put it back in there (so it doesn't get pinched). And be careful when tightening it up, very fragile.


12. This is one other possible leaking spot, but I did not have time to mess with it. This is the nut on the back of the fuel pump, and from what I have been told there is a copper washer that becomes deformed from heat and time. Someone may know more about it, but I did not do anything with it at this time.


13. Once everything was checked and re-checked, I started it back up, let it run for a few minutes and checked for leaks - none! But it's a good idea to check it again the next day, just to be sure.

13. After everything was back together I went ahead and replaced the fuel filter.


Well that's as far as I went this day. Please feel free to correct me if I made any mistakes, or add to it.
 
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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 09:30 PM
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Excellent write up with great photos .. I'm bookmarking this one as it will be useful in the future for helping others on the procedure.

Rep sent ...
 
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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 09:37 PM
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nice write up and good clear pictures.
 
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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 11:41 PM
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Nice job!! Just what I was looking for. Mine leaves a 4" diameter puddle everytime I shut it off. So I will start searching tomorrow.
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 12:31 AM
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I thought your write up was out standing. You must be short on love as I was able to send you some rep points.

As to the washers on the rear of the fuel pump at the "Banjo Fitting" they are soft brass and some of the members have successfully annealed them and re-used them. They in them selves do not appear to be a troublesome area and should they start to leak a 1/4 turn on the banjo bolt usually fixes the problem. Once again....Nice job.

Rog
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 07:06 AM
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Excellent write up and very clear pictures. Green beans sent
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 07:55 AM
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Very nice writeup. Reps sent.

The part that your calling the "control" is the water in fuel sensor.

There are also about a half dozen o-rings on the fuel bowl that are easy to change once you have the bowl out.

BTW it's a good idea to cover the air intake plenum's while working down there.
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 08:01 AM
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Outstanding write-up and super pictures. Reps sent.
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 08:12 AM
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Very nice write up with pics.

Originally Posted by westcoastslider
BTW it's a good idea to cover the air intake plenum's while working down there.
I couldn't agree more.
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 08:29 AM
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Very good write up. In your next to the last picture, put an arrow pointing below the pump but on the front right side of it and put in the notation that is where the weep hole is for the fuel pump. 2 of mine were leaking from that location. I could only see it with a well placed mechanic's mirror and a flashlight.

Kelly
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 11:26 AM
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Very detailed. Reps sent.
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 02:26 PM
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Originally Posted by westcoastslider
BTW it's a good idea to cover the air intake plenum's while working down there.
And the outlet of the turbo, while you're at it (never know where something might fall/roll when you drop it...).

Does anyone know what's so special about those blue fuel lines? Higher pressure tolerance? Is there any bulk like that's rated for that pressure?

Oh, and that trapezoid-y plate is a new one on me. What year is your truck? My wife's '95 doesn't have it, but it could've been removed in-service under the PO.

Very good photos. Reps to send momentarily.
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 02:36 PM
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Thanks for the compliments. VERY good idea about covering up the intake holes and the turbo, I came close once or twice to losing something in there.

My truck is a 97. I'm not sure if the 95's had these plates or not. Maybe someone else can chime in...
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 03:19 PM
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Originally Posted by lossscause
My truck is a 97. I'm not sure if the 95's had these plates or not. Maybe someone else can chime in...
Heat shield for the blue hoses ...
 
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 04:37 PM
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great write up! reps sent. well done
 
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