unable to bleed gas tank vacuum

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Old 07-20-2006, 09:28 PM
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unable to bleed gas tank vacuum

Hi, I have a 1998 windstar. The engine light came on and the code I getr on the reader is P1450(unable to bleed...). Last year I had the same problem and I changed trhe gas cap and it seemed to repair the problem. This time it doesnot help. My wife told me that the other day while driving the engine would drop in revs, and then pick up to arond 4000 revs. She stoped the van, then turned the ignition off, and restarted the van. It has not done it since. Could it be a problem whit the charcole canister?
 
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Old 07-21-2006, 12:35 AM
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The most common cause of a P1450 is a bad Canister Vent Solenoid. It's in the EVAP canister. It shouldn't cause an change in rpm though so you may have 2 problems.
 
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Old 07-21-2006, 10:03 AM
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thanks for the reply. Is there a way to check this solenoid? I also talked to the mechanic at the dealership and he says it might be a dirty vent line from the canister to the vave. I will check that first I think.
 
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Old 07-21-2006, 10:26 AM
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The solenoid can be checked by applying ground to 1 terminal and 12V to the other terminal. It should click in as you apply it. Make sure the connector is unplugged before you do that. If you apply 12V to the wires in the connector you could fry things.
A blockage in any of the vapor lines or the EVAP canister itself can cause the problem too. I've seen the canisters plugged full of mud which may or may not be possible depending on where you drive.
 
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Old 07-21-2006, 11:36 AM
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Thanks again. I will try that ASAP.
 
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Old 07-21-2006, 04:55 PM
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I checked the solenoid and it is OK. The vent line to the solenoid valve was also clear. Is there anything else I should be looking at, or should I just go to the dealer and swallow my pride and the bill?
 
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Old 07-23-2006, 07:00 PM
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Here's the first step of the diagnostic:

HX18 DTC P0446 OR P1450: CHECK FOR VISUAL CAUSES OF EXCESSIVE FUEL TANK VACUUM

Continuous Memory Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0446 or P1450 indicates that Self-Test has detected the Evaporative Emission Control System has excessive fuel tank vacuum.

Possible causes:

-- EVAP canister purge outlet tube (EVAP canister purge valve to EVAP canister) blockages or kinks.

-- EVAP canister tube (fuel tank to EVAP canister) blockages or kinks.

-- Fuel vapor elbow on EVAP canister contaminated.

-- Restricted EVAP canister.

-- Canister vent (CV) solenoid stuck closed (partially or fully).

-- Plugged or contaminated CV solenoid filter.

-- EVAP canister purge valve stuck open.

-- Fuel filler cap stuck closed (no vacuum relief).

-- VREF circuit open in fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor.

-- Damaged FTP sensor.

NOTE:
If the EVAP canister-CV solenoid and fuel tank assemblies are not accessible to perform the following step, GO to the Powertrain/Engine Group, Evaporative Emissions Section in the Workshop Manual for removal procedures.

l Check for kinks or bends in the fuel vapor hoses/tubes (EVAP canister purge outlet tube and EVAP canister tube).

l Visually inspect EVAP canister inlet port, CV solenoid filter and canister vent hose assembly for contamination or debris.

l Check CV solenoid filter for blockage or contamination.

l Is a fault indicated?

Yes
REMOVE any contamination or debris around fuel vapor hoses/tubes and EVAP canister- CV solenoid assembly. REMOVE kinks or bends in EVAP canister purge outlet tube, EVAP canister tube and canister vent hose assembly. GO to «HX19».

No
GO to «HX19».
 
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Old 07-23-2006, 07:34 PM
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Thanks for the info. I checked everything except the FTP sensor, so I guess this is my next step.
 
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Old 07-25-2006, 09:57 PM
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I feel your aggrivation...I have an 01 windstar that did the same thing this spring. I also had trouble puting gas in the tank it took foreever just to get half a tank in. i checked everything and it turned out to be the vent tube for the tank. It had about 6 or 7 of those little spider egg sack things in it. I took it off cleaned it out problem solved. The odd thing is I drive this van every day I mean I could see if it sat around a lot hope this helps it took me all day to trace this down
 
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Old 07-28-2006, 07:20 AM
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thanks for all your help and comments
 
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Old 09-06-2006, 04:43 AM
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I have a 2003 E-250 with the same problem. I checked the canister vent solenoid and it did CLICK when I applied voltage, but it didn't move in/out like a piston.

The van does get parked more than it is driven. What are the chances the fuel tank vapor line is clogged or the fuel tank vapor vent is clogged?

I checked my FTP Voltage IAW the FSM and it looks ok (OBD-2 scan tool).
 
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