Notices
1983 - 2012 Ranger & B-Series All Ford Ranger and Mazda B-Series models

What engine do I have??

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Nov 17, 2005 | 03:33 PM
  #1  
oesd03's Avatar
oesd03
Thread Starter
|
New User
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 10
Likes: 0
What engine do I have??

I recently bought a 1985 Ranger. The person I bought it off of said that the motor was recently rebuilt. The way that it runs I hardly believe him. He said it was a 2.8, but the way it runs I can't believe it has even been rebuilt. Could someone tell me how I can tell the difference between engines? This thing needs plugs, wires, and alot of other TLC. Good thing I didn't give much for it huh.
 
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2005 | 04:28 PM
  #2  
gearheadz80's Avatar
gearheadz80
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 114
Likes: 0
From: Grand Chute
If the engine was ever pulled you can find little tell tale signs if it was.....Like the wiring harness doesn't look like they are in factory positions, or they may have used zip ties to fasten them back down etc. See if any of the bolts, like motor mount bolts look like they ever had a wrench put on them. You just kind of have to look closely at some stuff and see if anything is out of the ordinary. Or look for signs of new gaskets and maybe even a coppression test
 
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2005 | 05:30 PM
  #3  
RangerPilot's Avatar
RangerPilot
Post Fiend
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 8,462
Likes: 4
From: Durant, OK (SOSU)
I would say it's a good thing you didn't give much for it. 2.8L? Hmm... I guess that may be an 85 Ranger engine, I thought it was 2.9L though. Yep gearheadz got it. Look for "strange" stuff. Wires out of place or zip tied in place, bolts that have been removed and have tool marks on them, bolts on the engine would be a good place to start. I would ask for proof of it from him too, who did it, what parts they used, when it was done, etc.
 
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2005 | 06:28 PM
  #4  
ColonyPark's Avatar
ColonyPark
Senior User
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
The 2.8 did predate the 2.9, but frankly, I'm not sure if they're related or not. I also don't know when the switch from 2.8 to 2.9 occurred.
 
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2005 | 06:58 PM
  #5  
RangerPilot's Avatar
RangerPilot
Post Fiend
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 8,462
Likes: 4
From: Durant, OK (SOSU)
ahhh ok. Note made. Look for those signs that were mentioned.
 
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2005 | 07:21 PM
  #6  
AlfredB1979's Avatar
AlfredB1979
Posting Guru
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 1,978
Likes: 1
From: Alvin, Texas.
The 2.9L is fuel injected, but not TBI as I recall. 2.8L is certainly a carby engine. Both are 60* Cologne family v6s, like the 4.0L....

I hope that truck wasn't bought for much, if that lousy running engine wasn't figured out before the test drive that should have been taken....

Gosh, this is like the 3rd post I've seen so far tonight that someone has bought a vehicle that runs like crap and they seem surprised once they get home...then ask for help. I guess the local mechanics are too busy to ask for help with inspections...I know, "No fair, Alfred!", since I have a mechanic friend.
 
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2005 | 07:25 PM
  #7  
RangerPilot's Avatar
RangerPilot
Post Fiend
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 8,462
Likes: 4
From: Durant, OK (SOSU)
He said it was a good thing he didn't give much, so thankfully he didn't waste his money. I seem to think I have a feeling where some money will be going soon. *slowly turns and looks at the 2.8L*
 
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2005 | 11:04 AM
  #8  
oesd03's Avatar
oesd03
Thread Starter
|
New User
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 10
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by AlfredB1979
The 2.9L is fuel injected, but not TBI as I recall. 2.8L is certainly a carby engine. Both are 60* Cologne family v6s, like the 4.0L....

I hope that truck wasn't bought for much, if that lousy running engine wasn't figured out before the test drive that should have been taken....

Gosh, this is like the 3rd post I've seen so far tonight that someone has bought a vehicle that runs like crap and they seem surprised once they get home...then ask for help. I guess the local mechanics are too busy to ask for help with inspections...I know, "No fair, Alfred!", since I have a mechanic friend.
NOT EVERYONE HAS MECHANIC FRIENDS

I knew when i bought it how it ran. For $150, some spare parts, aftermarket wheels and 33's, I thought it a descent deal, even though i might have to spend a little to get it to run somewhat descent. It has definitely been messed with-wires are all bunched up with tape.

But the real question here is, are there any tell-tell differences apperance wise between the available engines. I just need something to go on.
 
Reply
FTE Stories

Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 Fords at 2026 Carlisle Ford Nationals

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

3 Best / 3 Worst Parts of Modern Ford Ownership

 Brett Foote
story-2

10 Amazing Upgrades That Solve Common Ford Truck Owner Headaches

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-3

Every 2026 Ford Engine Explained

 Brett Foote
story-4

10 Ugly Ford Trucks That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

10 Things Every Truck Owner NEEDS (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-6

Rezvani's Latest Post-Apocalyptic Monster Is a Ford F-150 Raptor Underneath

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Top 10 Most Expensive Ford Trucks Ever Sold on Bring a Trailer

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

2027 Ford Super Duty Buyer's Guide (Every Model, Engine, & Package)

 Brett Foote
story-9

Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

 Joe Kucinski
Old Nov 18, 2005 | 08:36 PM
  #9  
Ken00's Avatar
Ken00
Post Fiend
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 10,562
Likes: 4
From: South Jersey
It should be the 2.8, the 2.9 will clearly say 2.9 on the top of the upper intake manifold.
 
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2005 | 10:04 PM
  #10  
frankenbroncoII's Avatar
frankenbroncoII
Elder User
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 649
Likes: 1
From: north carolina
also the 2.9 didnt debu till 86. the 2.8L like said earlier is a colgne 60 degree engine
it started life in the mustange II and when the ranger went from a package on the F150 to taking over the currier platform in '83 it was the "upgrade" option from the 2.0 or 2.3L I4. it will have a 2bl motarcraft carb on it with tfi ignition. i would suggest converting this all over to duraspark ingnition. problematic areas on the 2.8l are leaking valve covers, valve seats backing out, and having to adjust the valve lash during some time in the life of the engine being that it uses solid lifters and as they wear the lash gets to much play in them. these motor tack out around 5k rpms though i wouldnt turn it harder than 4.5K rpms. these motors are slow about picking up the rpms and take 3 days to get up to speed, especially if you have and auto. they do offer after market parts for these engines like over size pistons, cams, headers, and even a 4bbl intake, though by the time you dump that much money into it you could have swapped in a v8.
 
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2005 | 10:15 PM
  #11  
frankenbroncoII's Avatar
frankenbroncoII
Elder User
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 649
Likes: 1
From: north carolina
also you could either have the c3 auto or the c5 auto transmission, if its manuel and original its more than likely a toyo-koygo 4 or 5 speed these were made by a division of MAZDA b4 ford bought them out. the easiest way to id a toyo is by it haveing a hydro clutch(all rangers have hydro clutches) but it will have an external clutch slave. the FM145 will have a internal clutch slave and it connects in the top of the bell housing, the FM146 is 2 inches longer than the 145 and its line hooks into the side of the bell housing, if by some chance you have a m5od trasmission, it will not have a removeable plate on the bottom and it will have a 1 peice cast trassmision (bell houing and body are 1 peice) though on the ones with removeable bells can only be took off with the trans removed from the truck.
if its 4x4 more than likly you have a Borg-Warner 13-50 t case, these are relatively strong units with lil to no problems
 
Reply
Old Nov 20, 2005 | 10:55 AM
  #12  
oesd03's Avatar
oesd03
Thread Starter
|
New User
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 10
Likes: 0
The transmission is a 5-speed from a Bronco II, or so he says. It also has buckets from the same. It is a pretty descent truck for the money. It does have the 2bbl motorcraft. Oh yeah, it is a 4X
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Giddy-Up96
1961 - 1966 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
10
Oct 17, 2014 07:50 PM
lilsmokey
1967 - 1972 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
12
Aug 8, 2012 08:38 AM
cfrives3
Small Block V8 (221, 260, 289, 5.0/302, 5.8/351W)
5
Mar 28, 2007 09:38 AM
j tate
Pre-Power Stroke Diesel (7.3L IDI & 6.9L)
17
Mar 4, 2007 01:06 PM
vajerzy
1967 - 1972 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
13
Sep 13, 2003 10:53 AM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 01:04 PM.

story-0
Top 10 Fords at 2026 Carlisle Ford Nationals

Slideshow: Top 10 Fords at 2026 Ford Nationals

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 11:10:08


VIEW MORE
story-1
3 Best / 3 Worst Parts of Modern Ford Ownership

Based on years of owning multiple modern Ford products.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-09 10:53:36


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Amazing Upgrades That Solve Common Ford Truck Owner Headaches

SPONSORED: From muddy boots to rain-soaked cargo, these upgrades address some of the most common frustrations Ford truck owners face every day.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-06-08 18:50:34


VIEW MORE
story-3
Every 2026 Ford Engine Explained

Here's everything you need to know about every Ford engine available for the 2026 model year.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-05 12:58:01


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Ugly Ford Trucks That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Ford trucks that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 09:51:16


VIEW MORE
story-5
10 Things Every Truck Owner NEEDS (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: the best gifts for dads & grads

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:58


VIEW MORE
story-6
Rezvani's Latest Post-Apocalyptic Monster Is a Ford F-150 Raptor Underneath

Slideshow: Called the Fortress, the 850-horsepower pickup combines Raptor underpinnings with military-inspired features, survival equipment, and a starting price of $285,000.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-03 11:38:36


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Expensive Ford Trucks Ever Sold on Bring a Trailer

Slideshow: 10 most expensive Ford trucks ever sold on Bring a Trailer.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:24:34


VIEW MORE
story-8
2027 Ford Super Duty Buyer's Guide (Every Model, Engine, & Package)

Here's everything that has changed for the latest model year.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-27 16:17:28


VIEW MORE
story-9
Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

Slideshow: Top 10 Ford truck tragedies.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-18 19:34:33


VIEW MORE