Is it trash??
Curious why you took a chance on this truck with its history.
So many stiction problems from 20 degree-ish weather and 15W40.
We know all about this (it is Ford's most up-to-date 6.0L publication, if good for one 6.0L, then it is good for all).
Everyone, including Ford, has an opinion, but I personally in my Powerstroke/Ford specialty shop, go by what the international engineers say, since they designed and built the engine..
I tried to attach the international tsb but for whatever reason the website doesnt like it.. You can cut and paste the below https into the google machine to see it.
https://static.nhtsa.gov/odi/tsbs/20...65643-0001.pdf
Last edited by LEEDSnDeed; Jan 28, 2026 at 09:10 AM.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
Here are a few considerations -
- International did not sell a 5W40 under their labeling (Fleetrite), not during any of the time when producing the VT365. They did have Fleetrite branded 15W40.
- Ford FIRST introduced a 5W40 oil with their label (Motorcraft) in early 2008 (two references for that below - from Ford and from the DTS).
- The 2009 Econoline (Ford) oil documentation for 5W40 oil being recommended at the full temperature range (except for cold extremes, and then 0W40) came out a couple of months after they started their brand of 5W40. Not a coincidence. They did have Motorcraft branded 15W40.
- Both 5W40 and 15w40 ARE 40 wt oils at full engine temperature
- Quality 5W40 oils do not shear as much as some/most internet posts suggest (after looking at a lot of actual analytical data).
- Many technical sources state that a large percentage of engine wear is at cold startup (where a thinner low temperature viscosity will help provide some benefit over an oil with a thicker cold temperature viscosity) . Gets oil flowing more quickly. HEUI weaknesses exist at excess oil temps AND also at low temps when the oil is TOO viscous (IMO this is below 30 degrees, not 20!
My engine has no magic pixie dust - doing quite well w/ 5W40 (all but the factory fill). I have even gathered data at a number of 7500 mile OCI intervals to get shearing data beyond the typical OCI point. Same result - shearing to the very TOP of the 30 wt oil range, and not below. Not a significant difference at all in wear in this state of hydrodynamic lubrication. BTW I have UOA on EVERY oil change and a buch from other peoples engines!
EDIT - I do believe (have posted it MANY times) that it is VERY important for the oil temperatures to be managed at the lower end of the operating range. Oil in the engine gets significantly hotter than the temperature that we see on the EOT PID. Managing oil temperature was harder for Ford than Navistar because of the coolant choice. The reason for the need to keep oil temps 220*F - 230*F (as much as is possible anyway) is due to a number of reasons (rotating component protection and soft good protection, ie o-rings/gaskets/seals). Stiction w/ 15W40 is WELL documented. Darn HEUI weaknesses and the Navistar injector design, lol. The School Bus Forum was an interesting one to watch "way back when"!
https://www.schoolbusfleet.com/forum...TOPIC_ID=20406
https://www.powerstroke.org/threads/...dvice.1398216/
.
Last edited by bismic; Jan 28, 2026 at 01:00 PM.
I had a customer Tomas find my shop through word of mouth about 5 year and about 120k miles ago.. He found me because he had been taking his truck to the dealer since it was new and it developed a lower end tap/knock. other then then noise, It ran perfect. He had been running motorcraft 5w40 in it.. The dealer was of course shot gunning it by recommended a new motor, which I guess is reasonable since it had about 250k on it at the time... He wanted me to build an engine.. In fact I started pricing it out but after driving it a few times and find out he was running 5w40, all I did was a 15w40 oil and oem filter and about 2 days later I get a call from him and the noise was comletely gone... Still to this day he tows almost every day with it and the noise has never returned..
May have just been coincidence.
Last edited by LEEDSnDeed; Jan 28, 2026 at 03:38 PM.
That said, I do not believe in lucky or accidental reliability.
I will acknowledge that a slight benefit may exist with 15W40 if the suggested operating "parameters are exceeded. Even though they are both 40 wt oils, their similarity in (viscosity) operating curve are generally most significant/relevant within the acceptable operating range. In other words, if a truck is abused with excessive horsepower and engine temperatures, the difference in the two oils at the extremes may noticeably exist enough to provide some benefit (message - if you want reliability, you need to make wise decisions)!
Lastly - if you ask Ford - "What oil do you recommend?". They will refer to their own - PERIOD. Press them to recommend another brand and they won't, unless they have a business agreement/relationship with the other company. I do not believe that they (or International) would ever put in writing to use an oil that they did not provide or endorse. Please note also that a specific dealership is not Ford. They are independently owned. You may get different answers from different dealerships depending on their specific experience/knowledge/self-confidence!
Anyway, thanks for the civil discussion. We probably did a bit too much of diverting from the original topic, but if so, that can be handled by the moderators (John)
!
Last edited by bismic; Jan 28, 2026 at 06:36 PM.

Man, can't believe it's been so long since that concern popped up. But hey, Rotella T6 has the CK-4 and SN ratings on opposite ends of the list, makes my feels better. Compared to DELO putting CK-4/SN right there on the front label, making my engine all nervous about gas oil going in.
FWIW to me the 5W is worth it in the winter, 0* cold start goes much better with it. I use to change back and forth between 5W winter and 15W summer, then eventually stopped because I wasn't seeing anything except cold start differences between the two. 20 years into this thing I don't think my bearings are going to give up before the seals start rotting away, more likely to open the engine because it won't hold oil anymore than over damage from 5W. Gotta keep some perspective from a high level - might not be too long before the truck is on the 6.9L oil change schedule - add it as it disappears and you never have to change it!
Last edited by texastech_diesel; Feb 5, 2026 at 10:23 AM.

Man, can't believe it's been so long since that concern popped up. But hey, Rotella T6 has the CK-4 and SN ratings on opposite ends of the list, makes my feels better. Compared to DELO putting CK-4/SN right there on the front label, making my engine all nervous about gas oil going in.
FWIW to me the 5W is worth it in the winter, 0* cold start goes much better with it. I use to change back and forth between 5W winter and 15W summer, then eventually stopped because I wasn't seeing anything except cold start differences between the two. 20 years into this thing I don't think my bearings are going to give up before the seals start rotting away, more likely to open the engine because it won't hold oil anymore than over damage from 5W. Gotta keep some perspective from a high level - might not be too long before the truck is on the 6.9L oil change schedule - add it as it disappears and you never have to change it!











