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6.4L Power Stroke Diesel Engine fitted to 2008 - 2010 F250, F350 and F450 pickup trucks and F350 + Cab Chassis

Left Radiator Cap Off

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Old Jun 16, 2025 | 09:36 AM
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Left Radiator Cap Off

I accidentally left my radiator cap off and made several trips one after the other all day. All temps stayed normal and I didn't lose any coolant. Under normal conditions with cap on I noticed that the system gets pressurized because hoses get firm. Any thoughts on this? Normal operation? 2008 F250 6.4 Powerstroke.
 

Last edited by Rudiak; Jun 16, 2025 at 09:43 AM. Reason: Adding information
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Old Jun 16, 2025 | 11:25 AM
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Radiator hoses can become firm due to a combination of factors, primarily related to the cooling system's operation and the hose's material properties. As the engine heats up, the coolant expands and creates pressure within the cooling system, causing the hoses to become firm. Additionally, the rubber or synthetic material of the hoses can harden with age and exposure to heat, further contributing to their firmness.

Here's a more detailed breakdown:
1. Normal System Pressure:
  • When the engine reaches operating temperature, the coolant expands, and the pressure within the cooling system increases.
  • The radiator cap is designed to release excess pressure, but within a certain range, the hoses will naturally become firm due to this internal pressure.
  • This pressure is necessary to prevent the coolant from boiling at lower temperatures.

2. Material Degradation:
  • Over time, radiator hoses can degrade due to exposure to high temperatures, chemicals (like oil or antifreeze), and general wear and tear.
  • This degradation can cause the hose material to harden, making it feel firm or even brittle.
  • A crunching sound when squeezing the hose could indicate rust or other debris inside, contributing to the hardening.

3. Potential Issues:
  • Over-Pressurization:
    While some firmness is normal, excessive pressure can be a sign of a problem, such as a faulty radiator cap, a clogged radiator, or a blown head gasket.
  • Damaged Hoses:
    Swollen, soft, or spongy hoses are often a sign of internal damage and should be replaced immediately.
  • Contamination:
    Oil or grease can degrade the hose material, leading to swelling and failure.

4. Checking Radiator Hoses:
  • A good radiator hose should feel firm but still have some flexibility.
  • If a hose feels rock hard or you hear a crunching sound when squeezing it, it's likely time for a replacement.
  • Consult a mechanic if you're unsure about the condition of your radiator hoses.
 
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Old Jun 16, 2025 | 01:59 PM
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Thanks. Hoses are in good condition.
 
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Old Jun 16, 2025 | 02:13 PM
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you are welcome.
 
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Old Jun 16, 2025 | 03:38 PM
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I guess what surprises me is I didn't lose any coolant.
 
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