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UVCH melted

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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 05:14 PM
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UVCH melted

Hey guys,
Never posted here but this where I go for all my info. I am not a diesel mechanic by no means, but I’m handy with most things. I have a 2003 7.3 since 2005. I have a hydra chip, 4” exhaust, installed a gauge(7) for most anything you would want to monitor. My 7.3 started running rough about a week ago so I ran Forscan to pull codes, I got #7 injector low circuit, so i checked all the wiring up top and it was fine then I pulled the valve cover to check the wiring. The molded plug and wiring melted, it’s fried. Has anyone seen this happen. What must I do to repair. Thanks

This is what I found

Yep
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 05:27 PM
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Is that pinched or compromised wire I see there? If so, you need a UVCH and and a VC gasket.
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 05:34 PM
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That’s melted wire, the molded plug is melted also
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 05:40 PM
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Originally Posted by 2Shot
That’s melted wire, the molded plug is melted also
Well...you are going to need those parts. I'd guess that you had a short somewhere, which caused that to happen. I don't know if the problem could be an injector or a glow plug though. Someone else might have some guidance on that.
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 05:43 PM
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Wow that sucker is fried! Can't say I have seen that before, curious what others will suggest.
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 05:57 PM
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@2Shot , welcome to the FTE!

At a minimum you will need a new UVCH and gasket. I prefer Alliant/OEM, but some like Dorman 1 piece.

I would suggest running a buzz test and possibly ohm/resistance test the OEM the harness from the UVCH to the IDM.

Pinouts are located in the 7.3L PSD Tech Folder and FORScan scan tool information can be found at the link below.

Link: https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...d-q-and-a.html
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 06:46 PM
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Welcome to the forum (as a posting member)!

These should be what you need. Not sure if you may be able to save the VC gasket, can’t quite tell if it’s damaged in the photos.

https://www.riffraffdiesel.com/under...harness-99-03/




https://www.riffraffdiesel.com/valve...-gasket-99-03/



As Sous said, it would be a good idea to ohm out your GP and injectors before installing the new parts.
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 07:26 PM
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Thanks for the input, I’ll order and ohm to try and determine what caused this
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 10:00 PM
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Not saying it's what happened here, but loose connections cause arcing between the terminals. Arcing causes heat. Heat causes burnt melted connectors.
 
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Old Feb 25, 2022 | 10:42 PM
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Therein lies the reason Ford went to the new connector with the larger glow plug terminals on the 99-up. The 95-97 trucks had that issue A LOT.

There is a lot of current going through those little terminals and it looks like the resistance got to yours...even though they're the larger terminals. None of them are immune to it - I've replaced a lot of valve cover gaskets and harnesses because of that problem.
 
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Old Feb 26, 2022 | 01:46 AM
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Loose connectors there often result in arcing and melted pins, but that's the worst I've ever seen.

I think the newer design UVCH does not require the 50 cent mod but hopefully others will chime in on that.
 
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Old Feb 26, 2022 | 10:00 AM
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Originally Posted by aawlberninf350
I think the newer design UVCH does not require the 50 cent mod but hopefully others will chime in on that.
When I installed new OEM UVCH's in 2018, they appeared to have an updated clip design. After my second failure attempting to install the clips, I just cut and put 2 quarters in.

Despite never having an UVCH issue, the PO had a Dorman installed on the driver side and 20 year old OEM on the passenger side.
 
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Old Mar 3, 2022 | 04:29 PM
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I progress, don’t have much time between work and doctors. Trying to complete another VA claim.

This is what I pulled out

New gasket, harness and pigtail

Existing plug to valve cover gasket
 
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Old Mar 5, 2022 | 12:00 PM
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Yup, Glow plug wires grounding out somehow, burning the plug. Mine was only one pin, but I had to do a similar repair right after I bought my truck many years ago.
 
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Old Mar 6, 2022 | 10:19 PM
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Yep, glow plug wire were the problem, which compromised the injector wires to #7 injector. I got that taken care of and checked resistance at the 42 pin connector. All ohmed out close to 2.9. Checked the drivers side and got #2@ 195, #4@6.5, #6@6.4, and #8@ 119. Pulled the plugs and valve cover everything looked like new, so I pulled the harness and found the plastic connectors @ 2 and 8 were broken inside the injector plug. So I replaced with new gasket and harness, ohmed out normal. Buzz test normal, contribution test normal. No codes, runs smooth.

Throwing high resistance

Wife helping out with #8 glow plug wire
 
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