pmf rsk spring and shock selection
Ive got a 97 f350 7.3 that I've done a lot of work to, thanks to this forum every time I hit a stumbling block. Pretty much everything in the engine has been done rehabbed or replaced. injectors, glow plugs, air filter, coolant, sensors, fuel pump, probably some other odds and ends I'm forgetting. I bought the truck with 265k on the odometer and have almost 300k on it now, including many trips across the country between Detroit, MI and Portland, OR with more on the horizon.
But I havent done anything with the suspension. When she was a highway queen the completely shot suspension was not an issue. Except for some roads where the bumpiness would enter some sort of feedback loop and continue for sometimes as long as 30 minutes. Fortunately I am not prone to seasickness.
It's gone on long enough, though, and I want to add a front hitch, so I have purchased the 2.25 PMF rsk for use with the super duty leaf springs, after some research here.
But I still have some questions about the final accessories. Basically I'm looking for input on what shocks to go with, and what code springs to use. I've done a lot of reading on the topic, but since people aren't usually too specific w what they use the truck for, how much weight they put on it, there's still some clarification that would be helpful.
I was looking at u-codes but both Trevor and Jr at ATSsprings have steered me away from them, because on these cross country trips I am at max gvwr and probably inching up on gawr if I am being honest. Most of the weight is due to the camper which is 2500 lbs, a 10 ft 2005 alaskan. I have a stock bumper but will be adding a front hitch to haul a few mountain bikes with.
I am leaning toward the V codes myself, but both parties have indicated that X may be a better way to go considering the weight sometimes involved. I guess I'm looking to be talked out of this. Ride quality is not a big deal to me, but I dont want to add too much more lift to the truck out of consideration for my dog, among other things.
So that brings me to shocks. I have been set on 5100s for a long time, but I am now considering 5150s for being able to customize the valving, and possibly something like the rancho 9000s that I can adjust.
I guess it boils down to this:
For half of the miles on this truck, I've got a 2500lb camper on it, it's loaded to the gills, and I'm going up forest trails finding the most remote campsites I can. Everything is near max capacity.
For the other half, I'm doing general carpentry errands w the truck and it's probably only got minimal weight, maybe 1000 lbs between the cab and the bed. It's essentially unloaded.
For what it's worth I do occassionally tow a trailer, sometimes even with the camper, to pick up woodworking machines, but only very rarely would it weigh more than 5-6k loaded.
Right now I am thinking that V codes with adjustible shocks might strike a nice balance, but I do suspect that the adjustment might be one of those nice ideas that in practice gets set once and basically forgotten. In that case choosing valving on the 5150s would perhaps be a better alternative, but again the path of least resistance would be to just stick w the 5100s and call it good. Which I am okay to do, I just would rather ask all the questions now then have to tweak all this down the road a second time around.
Thanks!
One definite, is use both the PMF drop pitman arm and drop track bar bracket, or equivalents. I recollect there was some odd interference without the drop track bar bracket, and drop track bar bracket without drop pitman arm led to some vigorous highway bump steer. I also replaced the spring U-bolts, and I think the Superduty springs requires different diameter spring eye bolts.
I was somewhat disappointed with the receiver option on the PMF kit. The crossbar that the receiver tube is mounted on is rather small outside dimension, maybe only 1.25". Compare against typical rear frame-mount receivers, the crossbar is 2" or maybe larger. I would be hesitant about putting much load on the front receiver lest it buckle or twist. Although a few mountain bikes are relatively light, they're on a long lever arm, so maybe something to keep an eye on. But if you have some basic fab and welding skills, it should be easy to beef up that crossbar for the receiver.
For just plain wrenching skills, this isn't a terribly difficult project. The biggest issue is a lot of heavy things, that need to get persuaded into alignment to go back together. If you're doing it on a lift and have a jack to handle the axle, shouldn't be much of a problem. I did mine "on the ground", and had issues with jack and jackstand heights. You need to get the front of the frame high enough to be able to fully droop the new front springs and axle, and still get a jack and some kind of stand under them. While the front axle is dropped and on stands, you're going to have to nudge the axle into place to get the spring eye and track bar bolts to line up for reassembly. So basically you need a tall jack and stands to get the frame high enough to fully droop the springs and axle, including the new springs and extra 2.25" droop from the RSK, coupled with jack and stands short enough to handle the axle at however close it ends up to the ground. To persuade things into alignment, I had good luck using ratchet tie-down straps as come-alongs to nudge the axle into place and get bolts aligned.
I did have an issue that 1 of the 3 mounting bolts on each side of the PMF kit had no clearance to my Banks intercooler. My solution was to relocate the problem bolt on each side to another frame hole, requiring some drilling on the PMF mounting flange. The new bolt locations wasn't "spread out" on the mounting flanges as well as the intended location, so I bolted things up then welded the flanges to the frame where I could access the joints.
And don't forget good eye protection. You'll be disturbing lots of nasty gunk that will fall on you.
I went with Xcode and Rancho 9000 shocks. Lifetime warranty on the shocks, can't beat that. Ride is still way improved over the stock TTB (97 F250) setup.
I think you have a good list of options and mods, you'll be happy with whatever you choose. Having said that, if both the experts are saying Xcodes, you might want to go with their recommendation.
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Even if your ride is stiffer with X-code springs, your steering stability and accuracy should be much improved with the shackles on the rear pivot.
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I guess I could also investigate a traditional frame mount front hitch that doesnt utilize the rsk? I havent really looked underneath to see where the respective styles would mount.
I suspect you can't put a standard front frame mount receiver on --and-- the RSK. Basically, they occupy the same space and mounting locations. Think of the RSK as a front frame mount receiver that also has spring pivot mounts. I think your choice is limited to RSD --or-- front frame-mount receiver. The PMF RSK crossmember should be simple to add some reinforcing from the frame cradles to the receiver tube, and easier off the truck than on. I didn't think of this until mine was already fully installed, so if I reinforce mine it will be done on the truck. You have an option to do some easier welding.
Trevor at PMF says that the front hitch on the PMF RSK for OBS with superduty springs is rated for approximately 500 lbs "in any direction".
I wanted the best ride quality and don't haul or tow much other than my toys (bikes & ATV's) from time to time, so JR recommended the SD U-codes over the others for my application/desires.
BUT to be honest, I was a little disappointed in the handling of the truck once installed. It rides great (much better than stock) but the handling is a little sensitive at highway speeds when hit over-passes or dips in the road. Not terrible but not like the handling when it was stock.
I'm running 295/75/16 on my stock OEM factory Alcoa's. I love the stance and look now over the stock height but was hoping for better results across the board. I also had some minor tie rod roll in the beginning until I installed a 3" drop pitman arm, which solved that issue. I have thought about installing dual steering stabilizers but not sure if that will help or not!?
Before my rear spring swap, I ran Airlift brand bags outside the frame. They were worth the price after the first trip with my camper. Are you doing rear springs too? I added 2002 B code rears and overloads out of a '90 350 to the top of the pack. The bed isn't on yet so I can't comment on ride/weight handling yet. I'm also looking to change to inboard airbags to run a gooseneck hitch. I'm hoping this combo will provide a really stable loaded ride without sacrificing comfort while empty. Hope that adds some food for thought.
Lastly, you ought to consider bumpstops with airbags. Either the factory style rubber thing or airbags with an internal one. This prevents the worry of bottoming out possibly ruining bags when they're empty.
Yes, I am absolutely considering a B code upgrade. I will probably add it into the order with ATS spring if they stock them.
The airbags I was looking at, the link is a few posts up, do those have bumpstops?
I am imagining that after I get the RSK done, I will order leveling blocks for the back with PMF -- Trevor advised to wait until I install the rsk so that we can confirm the block height necessary -- and there is an option for those blocks to include a tang, which I guess would open up some airbag options? Am I correct on all this?
To answer your first question, I'm not sure about the ride-rites, though I imagine they'd advertise it if they also had internal bumps.
To answer your second question about the tang: I haven't seen a kit that sits on top of those, but there very well may be one. Also, even if the firestone kits don't have a bumper built in, you could space the stock rubber bump stop on the frame (which contacts the block tang at full compression) to protect the airbags from bottoming out when they're empty. In that case you'd want lift blocks with that feature.
Hope that answers what you were wondering?







