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1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Early Eighties Bullnose Ford Truck

Losing all power when starting

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Old Sep 1, 2020 | 05:14 PM
  #1  
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Losing all power when starting

Good afternoon, think this is my first post. Always search first, but this time I am needing some help. When I go to try and start my truck all I get is a single click and then all power is gone. No radio, headlights nothing. I can go out and disconnect the battery and try again and everything comes back on but as soon as i try and start it again same deal.

I have had the battery and the starter tested, both fine. Even took the battery out of my Jeep and tried that with the same result. I have replaced the starter solenoid on the fender wall, the ignition switch on the column and the key cylinder as well. I also added a new ground from the starter solenoid to the block. Not sure what else to try so asking for ideas here. I didn't see any loose grounds, but maybe I am missing one.

Truck is a 1984 F150 regular cab with a 302 v8 no EFI and manual 4 speed transmission. No power window, locks or any of that.

Thanks guys.
 
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Old Sep 1, 2020 | 06:40 PM
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I would suspect a bad battery cable. I had the same problem on my LTD when I first got it. I had a spare (better) set of battery cables. Swapped em out. Fixed it.
 
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Old Sep 1, 2020 | 06:40 PM
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Because the truck is 36+ years old just replace ALL the battery cables.
You should have 3
1 from battery NEG to engine block, this is the ground.
1 from battery POS to the starter solenoid
1 from solenoid to starter.
I would add a cable from engine to frame and a heavy gauge, 10 ga, from engine to firewall.

But it sounds like 1 of the cables does not have a good connection like the ground at the engine?
Dave ----
 
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Old Sep 1, 2020 | 06:55 PM
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Something to check - make sure the motor itself isn't locked up for whatever reason, see that it will turn over (in the clockwise direction) using a socket and extension on the crank balancer with reasonable force. It does sound like the cables and grounds are lunched, though, from the symptoms you describe.
 
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Old Sep 1, 2020 | 07:37 PM
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Had that happen on my '84 and it turned out to be a corroded prong inside a 4 wire plug. When we took it apart the prong just disintegrated. Wired around the connector and all good.
 
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Old Sep 1, 2020 | 08:54 PM
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Here you go, written special just for your situation:

https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1440749-voltage-drop-testing-how-to-fix-that-slow-starter.htm

​​​​​​
Five minutes with a meter and it will pinpoint the exact location of the fault. From your symptoms, it sounds like a bad battery cable that lets some current through, but choked under the massive load of the starter.

Make sure your battery is fully charged before any troubleshooting. I highly recommend connecting a charger overnight. A trickle charger won't cut it. You'll want an automatic charger with at least a ten amp output.

You mentioned you've already replaced the starter relay. Some aftermarket brands are nothing but trouble, with dismal reliability. You may want to consider one of the better brands listed here:

https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...i-mean-it.html

 
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Old Sep 4, 2020 | 05:16 PM
  #7  
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Well, I changed all the cables for the battery, everything is now new. Still the same deal, but now the ground cable from the battery gets very hot when I try to start the truck. I put all the new cables back exactly as the old ones were. I broke out my voltmeter and am getting 12v from the battery and the starter solenoid to the positive battery terminal as well. After I try to start I get almost nothing volt wise from that. But the battery still shows 12v. Math and electricity.
 
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Old Sep 4, 2020 | 05:43 PM
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Please go back to post #6. Follow the first link. Relinked here for your convenience, any one of these should work:

https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...w-starter.html

https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...w-starter.html

https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...w-starter.html

The test is written expressly, specifically, pinpointedly, laser beamly (yes that's now a word) for your exact condition. You don't even have to understand how it works. Just hook up the meter exactly as described and you will have an answer.

 
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Old Sep 5, 2020 | 08:58 AM
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So the motor will not turn over?
Did this just happen like overnight?
If you put a socket on the crank bolt will it turn over then?
If it will not turn over by hand you have other issues going on
Dave ----
 
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Old Sep 5, 2020 | 02:55 PM
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The truck is my backup second ride. I sometimes don't drive it for a few weeks if I don't have a reason or it's over 95 degrees here. No A/C. I am in school so I can only spend so much time going over it all. I will for sure follow that guide that was posted, but right now I am doing a few classes and we are coming up on a big statistics test. Been 35 years since I did a math class, so I am gripping. I thank everyone for the help and advice. So much for having an easy to work on and fix ride.
 
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Old Oct 4, 2020 | 04:29 PM
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Starting

I am sorry for the late reply, but I followed the guide that was provided and was able to get my truck running again. So thankful for all the advice and help. School has had me busy but I needed my truck running for my piece of mind. Again thank you all for the help dudes. Always know where to come for assistance.
 
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Old Oct 4, 2020 | 04:31 PM
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Starting

I am sorry for the late reply, but I followed the guide that was provided and was able to get my truck running again. So thankful for all the advice and help. School has had me busy but I needed my truck running for my piece of mind. Again thank you all for the help dudes. Always know where to come for assistance.
 
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Old Oct 4, 2020 | 07:39 PM
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Good to hear you got it running again but what was the cause and fix?
It may help others with the same issue.
Dave ----
 
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Old Oct 4, 2020 | 07:46 PM
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I added an extra ground that created a circuit loop in my ignition system. Really over thought everything. I'm an idiot, lol.
 
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