428 first fire up
During the last reading of 11.5'' HG at 800rpm connected to ported vacuum, was the needle steady, or was it moving in any way, and did the engine idle smoothly ?
For info, Holley states connection to ported advance. Full manifold connection is no problem.
What is the current ignition timing set at, with no vacuum advance connected ?
When you get the chance, without making any other changes, run the engine once more, but this time connected to full manifold vacuum advance. Do the idle pms and vacuum reading increase ? (They should.)
Your vacuum readings at varying rpms are not helpful. One base setting for observation suffices, which in this case is 800rpms.
When you're driving at W.O.T. or climbing a hill, vacuum will drop, and if you are coasting down a hill, vacuum will be at maximum. I.E. Engine vacuum constantly changes as driving style changes.
Please check 440's comment about a dual pcv connection. I did not know that a 428 might have that. I simply assumed that it was Tee'd for an accessory. Sorry !
There should be zero vacuum on the ported vacuum fitting, which means that your throttle plates are too far open, which means you'll never get your idle down where you want with just the screw. Which is consistent with the choke being partially engaged and holding the throttle partly open on one of the high-idle cam steps.
Check that first, before pulling any more hair out over the idle speed.
And I'm guessing you know, which is why you're asking, but with a stock cam and proper tune your idle vacuum should be at least 18 or so, and even up to 21 on a good tight engine with a little more initial timing.
Good luck.
Paul
During the last reading of 11.5'' HG at 800rpm connected to ported vacuum, was the needle steady, or was it moving in any way, and did the engine idle smoothly ?
For info, Holley states connection to ported advance. Full manifold connection is no problem.
What is the current ignition timing set at, with no vacuum advance connected ?
When you get the chance, without making any other changes, run the engine once more, but this time connected to full manifold vacuum advance. Do the idle pms and vacuum reading increase ? (They should.)
Your vacuum readings at varying rpms are not helpful. One base setting for observation suffices, which in this case is 800rpms.
When you're driving at W.O.T. or climbing a hill, vacuum will drop, and if you are coasting down a hill, vacuum will be at maximum. I.E. Engine vacuum constantly changes as driving style changes.
Please check 440's comment about a dual pcv connection. I did not know that a 428 might have that. I simply assumed that it was Tee'd for an accessory. Sorry !
the timing right now is around 12*.
There should be zero vacuum on the ported vacuum fitting, which means that your throttle plates are too far open, which means you'll never get your idle down where you want with just the screw. Which is consistent with the choke being partially engaged and holding the throttle partly open on one of the high-idle cam steps.
Check that first, before pulling any more hair out over the idle speed.
And I'm guessing you know, which is why you're asking, but with a stock cam and proper tune your idle vacuum should be at least 18 or so, and even up to 21 on a good tight engine with a little more initial timing.
Good luck.
Paul
Yes it should be zero. Port of for the ported vacuum is just above the throttle plate. If the throttle is opened too far at idle this port will then be below the throttle blade and exposed to manifold vac. So the only way to drop the vacuum on the ported dist vacuum is to close the throttle more as ported vac port is starting to be exposed to manifold vac.
And what happens when you idle the engine down below 800 rpm does it stall or just get really lumpy.
And to verify you have the PCV hooked up correct?
The steady needle is reassuring.
12 degrees idle timing, with NO dizzy vacuum advance attached, is a good starting point.
Maybe I've misread you, but are you connecting the vacuum gauge to a full manifold port ?
The vacuum gauge measures 'engine vacuum', whereas ported vacuum and full manifold vacuum, in the context of attachment to the dizzy, is 'ignition timing vacuum'.
If the 11.5'' mentioned earlier was ported vacuum, then yes, not only should it read 0.00'' at idle, it is not giving an accurate 'engine vacuum' reading.
Please clarify which port is being used for vacuum gauge reading, and if it was indeed a ported vacuum connection, do it again with the gauge attached to a full manifold vacuum port.
This is off or port where directions say to hook dizzy. Only other thing hooked up is pcv valve coming off front of carb. At idle between 800-900 rpm.
This is off lower port beside pcv port that directions say is for “full manifold vacuum source”. At idle between 800-900 rpm.
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When you have fine tuned the carb, move on to the ignition timing.
Once those two are dialled in, read the vacuum gauge again, connected to full manifold, and you'll see an increase up to where it should +/- be.
As said you shouldn't have vacuum on the ported fitting, if you do it's probably because your throttle is open more than it should be to make it idle. which can be for several reasons so again get your timing right it's the most important adjustment on the engine.
If you have any kind of performance cam that manifold vacuum is acceptable.
best vacuum i can get off bottom port of carb is 15.5 and that was by adjusting idle mixture screws. I think I may be down to timing right now because idle screw is backed all the way out and 800-900 is lowest rpm
Something simple is preventing the idle screw from moving enough to get you the correct idle. Ummm, yeah, I'm stating the obvious.
The suspense is killing me, please warm up your engine and disconnect the dizzy vacuum advance pipe and plug the port, and then read the timing.
The rpms will drop down +/-200 rpms.
I think your idle timing is at +/- 1 degree instead of 12.







