Notices
1999 - 2003 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel  
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: DP Tuner

Injector Re-torque

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 26, 2019 | 06:16 PM
  #46  
Nicmike's Avatar
Nicmike
Veteran/Sheepdog
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Feb 2012
Posts: 6,047
Likes: 110
From: Western AR
Club FTE Silver Member

I will admit to breaking a hold down bolt. I popped the injector up and out. Then unscrewed the broken bolt with my fingers. It ain't the end of the world...but where are you going to get the replacement bolt you now need? I had a couple of engines to scavenge off of, but the average guy does not.
 
Reply
Old Dec 26, 2019 | 07:10 PM
  #47  
Wes444's Avatar
Wes444
Logistics Pro
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: May 2017
Posts: 4,667
Likes: 1,455
From: Muskogee, Ok
Loctite 243
 
Attached Images
File Type: pdf
Loctite 243.pdf (82.1 KB, 39 views)
Reply
Old Dec 26, 2019 | 07:56 PM
  #48  
jimjokjv's Avatar
jimjokjv
Thread Starter
|
More Turbo
Joined: Jun 2017
Posts: 731
Likes: 15
From: Arizona
I was trying to look up what Grade and size the bolts are but none of the descriptions given for Ford Part F4TZ9R523A say. Even the people selling the injector hold down bolts have no specs other than the length.
From what I can gather it is an M5 bolt since it has an 8mm head. The torque ratings will depend on the Grade.
Anyone know for sure?
 
Reply
Old Dec 26, 2019 | 08:10 PM
  #49  
Dan V's Avatar
Dan V
Lead Driver
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Jun 2013
Posts: 5,647
Likes: 891
From: north of Minneapolis, MN
Originally Posted by jimjokjv
I was trying to look up what Grade and size the bolts are but none of the descriptions given for Ford Part F4TZ9R523A say. Even the people selling the injector hold down bolts have no specs other than the length.
From what I can gather it is an M5 bolt since it has an 8mm head. The torque ratings will depend on the Grade.
Anyone know for sure?
I'd guess 12.9
 
Reply
Old Dec 26, 2019 | 09:00 PM
  #50  
oharal's Avatar
oharal
Laughing Gas
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Jun 2017
Posts: 833
Likes: 124
From: CSRA, SC
Originally Posted by Dan V
I'd guess 12.9
Guessing won't do any good here. A fairly simple test with a vice and some scrap iron/steel drilled and tapped with another chunk of scrap to bolt to it and a nice torque tool should tell you the torque it broke at. Maybe someone can do a dry test and a lubricated test. Loctite counts as a lubricant!
 
Reply
Old Dec 26, 2019 | 09:06 PM
  #51  
Walleye Hunter's Avatar
Walleye Hunter
Hotshot
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Mar 2014
Posts: 10,750
Likes: 1,065
From: Douglassville, PA
Originally Posted by SkySkiJason
I think we are really reaching to think an ‘over-torqued’ bolt will break later down the road.

I guess if it was on the ragged edge of breaking, the thermal cycling could push it over the edge - but I think there is a good margin between ‘tight enough’ and danger of failure.

I’m willing to sacrifice a head to test this. Perhaps we will put this on the agenda when we have a little GTG here next month.
I wonder if it would sacrifice a head. If one of those bolts was cranked down to the point of total failure a number of things could happen. 1) Bolt break above head, removal would not be difficult. 2) Bolt threads strip off, not a major problem. 3) Head threads strip out, that one could be a problem.
 
Reply
Old Dec 27, 2019 | 07:20 AM
  #52  
Tugly's Avatar
Tugly
Hotshot
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Jan 2011
Posts: 18,849
Likes: 179
From: Puget Sound
Originally Posted by SkySkiJason
Some trucks are just louder than others. Never really understood why....

I have never re-torqued or hot torqued an injector. I’ve probably installed (30) sets of injectors. None of those have ever become loose.

I’ve always suspected that the injector torque problem some people experience is because people put too much faith in the torque wrench.
Have you used a torque wrench to find out how much torque it takes to loosen an old injector hold-down bolt? I have... with a Delco Digital Torque Adapter. I don't think I've ever seen factory torque over 100 in-pounds.



Originally Posted by BBslider001
I used 140 inch pounds on a hot torque Summer of 2017. It been pretty good since. All of mine were sitting at 90 and #1 was almost finger tight.
140 is pushing the limits of the bolt, but the saving grace it the hold-down plate - more on that later.

Originally Posted by '88 E-350
I wish I'd checked mine when I was in there, didn't know it was so common for them to loosen. I wonder if the bolts are actually rotating and loosening or if it's just stretch/wear/settling going on. Many have reported loose ones, but I haven't heard of any coming completely loose.
Heat cycles are the cause of the difference in original torque and end torque - that is precisely why hot-torquing has been so effective for those who have tried it. You might find skeptics in those who haven't tried it - but not in the list of those who have.

Originally Posted by SkySkiJason
It’s just not necessary? The max temps in this area also likely make thread locker ineffective.

To be honest, I do not use a torque wrench for things that call for this little torque. Unless you are using a high dollar torque wrench and have had it calibrated - you still must use your best judgment when tightening these bolts.

The only harm from over-torquing would be breaking the bolt off in the head. I feel like my extensively calibrated wrist is qualified to prevent that.
The thread locker is not ineffective at head temperature (rarely above 100 degrees C), but it can dip as low as 75% of original strength at max temp of typical operation while towing.

The vast majority of us don't have the calibrated arm that registers the difference between 100 in pounds, 120 in pounds, and two pieces.

Originally Posted by SkySkiJason
That is interesting...

I am going to say that is not nearly enough and that would explain the FTE injector torque phenomenon.

The injector hold down bolts and rocker arm bolts should be about the same (same size and Seems like rocker bolts call for like 30 or even 40ft lbs????)...
The torque on the rocker arms is 20 ft pounds, but that is a different configuration. I don't recall the size of the bolt - but it may be worth looking up.

Originally Posted by SkySkiJason
I think we are really reaching to think an ‘over-torqued’ bolt will break later down the road.

I guess if it was on the ragged edge of breaking, the thermal cycling could push it over the edge - but I think there is a good margin between ‘tight enough’ and danger of failure....
The injector hold-down is more likely to break while tightening than it will down the road - again... the configuration has a lot of "impact" on this. I'll explain later.

Originally Posted by SkySkiJason
I agree 100%, That is why I am cautious to just say don’t use a torque wrench - but also caution that a harbor freight or parts store torque wrench are not fit for lug nuts, much less something as precise as 130in lbs.

I would venture to say that very few people who will read this even have access to a torque wrench I would trust for this job....
I have used a wide array of torque wrenches - mostly out of curiosity. I can say that they not only nail the torque value, but some of them "drift" in value - particularly those of the Horrible Fright variety. I've been checking the accuracy of their settings with my Delco torque adapter while it was locked in a vice.



Originally Posted by AllaboutMPG
So if one had enough oil in it it could potentially hydro lock or give a false torque???
Absolutely. T-shirt earned - it's in the drawer. Air gun clears the oil nicely.

Originally Posted by brian42
Sure, but even though there's a sheen on everything underneath the VCs from the oil splashing around there's very little that hangs around above the injectors. The VCs barely clear everything when installed (the gasket gives it just enough spacing to clear the injector solenoids).

With the holes on top it would take a lot to get any real fluid in there. The only time I've cleaned the holes out was at 310K miles when I put in new cups, injectors, and replaced all the hold-down bolts. There was some oil moisture in there and very little at the bottom of the bore.

If I still had the truck I would only remove the bolts (and clean the bores) if I had to remove the injectors. I would not make a specific effort to remove the bolts and clean the holes unless I was using threadlocker like @Tugly does.
Yeah... air gun, unless you're thread lockin'

Originally Posted by Wesley Green
So for more fuel on the flames of the subject...


The highest torque value i can find in any "manual" form for injector bolt holes comes from cup seating instructions off Riff Raffs site. 35 ft pounds to seat the cup, using the 2 injector hold down bolt holes in the head. So 420in pounds, spread across the 2 bolts, so 210in pounds per bolt. BUT..... That's not using injector hold down bolts, or an injector and all its parts, crush washers, or orings during thousands of miles of hard driving. It's for seconds during the cup seating install. So although the bolt holes in the head can take the torque momentarily, i still wouldn't go to 30foot pounds, (360 in pounds?) for the 1 injector hold down, that's still 150in pounds more than the cup install torque on one bolt. To much risk for me in my "shade tree mechanic" driveway. Now if i were taking it down the road to Jason as a customer knowing broken bolts would be his concern, I'd say have at it

How's that for dumping some gas, err i mean diesel, on the fire



And yes, torque values are different on dry vs lubricated (oil, loctite, water, soap) bolts. There's charts on that too
Last link in my signature - the typing smiley. Click that one. Powerstroke folder - and grab the engine assembly PDF. The torque spec is 10 ft-pounds, but I would use the 240-250 in-pound wench recommended earlier in the thread.


Originally Posted by Wesley Green
Loctite 243
I looked specifically at the cure time without activator - because it takes time to warm the engine before the final torque.

The injector hold-down bolt is not the same thing as most of the other bolts - it has a tapered head. Believe me when I tell you I've tried everything to get those things to stay put.



Here is the final piece in the puzzle that is so easy to overlook - like the jigsaw puzzle piece that's the same color as the table top: The Injector hold-down bolt is not holding the injector down directly - it's holding down two ends of a see-saw. The bolt is about 1 to 1.5" from the contact point that actually touches the rim of the injector - effectively making the hold down bracket a "spring" that holds 2800 PSI at bay. If the spring comes up even a tiny bit, it's gunna slap back down with a resounding thud. The sewing machine sound of the engine comes from not letting that spring up in the first place.
 
Reply
Old Dec 27, 2019 | 07:45 AM
  #53  
Wes444's Avatar
Wes444
Logistics Pro
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: May 2017
Posts: 4,667
Likes: 1,455
From: Muskogee, Ok
Originally Posted by Tugly
Last link in my signature - the typing smiley. Click that one. Powerstroke folder - and grab the engine assembly PDF. The torque spec is 10 ft-pounds, but I would use the 240-250 in-pound wench recommended earlier in the thread.
Sorry, i didn't mean to add to the confusion, official torque spec for the injector hold down bolts is definately 120inch pounds. My post on the 35 foot pounds was meant to show the highest spec i could find for the hold down bolts holes in the heads to show when theads might begin stripping out, not a torque for the injectors.

I went to the same torque as Byron, and my bolts felt like they were less than another 10in pounds from stripping or snapping. And i did not go that high lightly, or quickly. I spent months reading thru thousands of threads, anything Google could produce on the subject, days researching torque wrench brands to eventually use, and cross checking bolt torque tables.
 
Reply
FTE Stories

Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

 Brett Foote
story-2

Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

 Brett Foote
story-6

2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

 Brett Foote
story-9

5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

 Joe Kucinski
Old Dec 27, 2019 | 12:27 PM
  #54  
jimjokjv's Avatar
jimjokjv
Thread Starter
|
More Turbo
Joined: Jun 2017
Posts: 731
Likes: 15
From: Arizona
Went for a short drive this morning and the truck does sound much quieter than before.
 
Reply
Old Dec 28, 2019 | 08:27 AM
  #55  
Wes444's Avatar
Wes444
Logistics Pro
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: May 2017
Posts: 4,667
Likes: 1,455
From: Muskogee, Ok
finally found the lil bugger

The hold-down bolts are M6-1 grade 10.9, which in the table is specced for 133 in-lbs dry but only 99 in-lb when lubricated.

Thread
 
Reply
Old Dec 28, 2019 | 08:44 AM
  #56  
jimjokjv's Avatar
jimjokjv
Thread Starter
|
More Turbo
Joined: Jun 2017
Posts: 731
Likes: 15
From: Arizona
Thanks. I searched in vain trying to find those specs.

According to the Engineering Toolbox the maximum torque rating for the M6 grade 10.9 bolt is 17 Nm, 12.5 ft/lbs or 150 in/lbs
https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/m...ue-d_2054.html

That might explain why people are getting away with 140 in/lbs of torque. Of course these stats would only apply to "new" bolts and not those that had been repeatedly heated and cooled for 20 years as well as re-torqued multiple times.
 
Reply
Old Dec 28, 2019 | 08:54 AM
  #57  
z31freakify's Avatar
z31freakify
Hotshot
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 11,267
Likes: 1,649
From: Las Cruces New Mexico
I believe part of the problem is that you have to tighten the bottom bolt to spec first (like Jason I too rarely use a torque wrench on stuff that calls out for such low torque rating) if you tighten the bottom bolt first to spec then the top bolt (oil spout side) to spec then there will be no need for a hot torque. I too had a problem with a hot torque was necessary, not no more, I have done a couple of sets since then with no problems.
 
Reply
Old Dec 28, 2019 | 11:58 AM
  #58  
Walleye Hunter's Avatar
Walleye Hunter
Hotshot
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Mar 2014
Posts: 10,750
Likes: 1,065
From: Douglassville, PA
There are few places that I'll use a torque wrench. Inside the engine, cylinder heads and the nut on the HPOP pretty much sums it up. I have not touched my injectors yet.
 
Reply
Old Dec 28, 2019 | 11:18 PM
  #59  
Nicmike's Avatar
Nicmike
Veteran/Sheepdog
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Feb 2012
Posts: 6,047
Likes: 110
From: Western AR
Club FTE Silver Member

I worked on a truck today for a customer. While doing glow plugs, I checked the injector hold down bolts. The passenger side bolts were much looser than the driver's side. I did not get an exact torque value, but they were more than 80 and less than 100. I do not believe they have ever been touched. Totally stock '00 F350 dually. 168k miles.
 
Reply
Old Dec 29, 2019 | 05:50 AM
  #60  
Tugly's Avatar
Tugly
Hotshot
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Jan 2011
Posts: 18,849
Likes: 179
From: Puget Sound
Originally Posted by Nicmike
I worked on a truck today for a customer. While doing glow plugs, I checked the injector hold down bolts. The passenger side bolts were much looser than the driver's side. I did not get an exact torque value, but they were more than 80 and less than 100. I do not believe they have ever been touched. Totally stock '00 F350 dually. 168k miles.
That's about what I find in every untouched engine I've come across - and a number of times that I didn't hot-torque my aftermarket injectors.
 
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 09:15 AM.

story-0
Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

Slideshow: Top 10 Ford truck tragedies.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-18 19:34:33


VIEW MORE
story-1
AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

And it might be even better than that.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-18 19:26:42


VIEW MORE
story-2
Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

Slideshow: Does lowering an F-150 Lobo RUIN the ride quality?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-18 19:20:37


VIEW MORE
story-3
Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

Slideshow: Ford's bizarre fishing-themed Explorer concept has resurfaced after spending decades largely forgotten.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:07:46


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

Slideshow: The 10 best Ford truck engines we miss the most.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 13:09:47


VIEW MORE
story-5
2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

Slideshow: first look at the 810 hp 2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road!

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-12 12:50:07


VIEW MORE
story-6
2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

Slideshow: Everything You Need to Know about the 2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-07 17:51:06


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

Slideshow: 10 most surprising Ford truck options/features in 2026.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:17:22


VIEW MORE
story-8
Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

Slideshow: Here are the top 10 Fords coming to Mecum Indy 2026.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:49:49


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 worst Ford truck wheels of all time

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 16:49:01


VIEW MORE