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1987 - 1996 F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks 1987 - 1996 Ford F-150, F-250, F-350 and larger pickups - including the 1997 heavy-duty F250/F350+ trucks

Idle issue nightmare

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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 01:41 PM
  #46  
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1987 through 1995 for the F150/F250LD/Bronco. If the F250HD/F350 could be ordered with a 4.9L engine then that would extend to 1997 for them as long as they are EEC-IV. I am not aware the EEC-V trucks with the 4.9L engine use this methodology.
 
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 02:12 PM
  #47  
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central va. Charlottesville
 
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 02:32 PM
  #48  
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Originally Posted by vjsimone
Will, don't forget this check, it is quick and easy...
I'm assuming you have a tachometer?
I'm not sure if he replied to this, but Will is my Dad. I unplugged this when it was idling high and this brought the idle down.
 
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 02:45 PM
  #49  
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Also, just to add a little bit more information to this thread. The high idle is sporadic. When I witnessed the truck idling high a few weeks ago it idled for at least half an hour at a seemingly normal idle, then out of the blue it went up to about 3k and stayed there. This is when I unplugged the IAC and the idle went down.

I sprayed all over the engine bay with carb cleaner and I would not get the idle to go up...so I don't think there is a vacuum leak, but I am not 100% sure. He has my Actron CP9145 scanner, so I would think it can scan his truck. I really thought this was pointing towards a cpu problem, but now he has changed that and the problem seems to still be there.

The truck also has issues with stalling out and not being able to restart once it has been driven for a while, but this is also sporadic and I don't know if the two problems are related, but I just thought I would throw out some more information.

I have a vacuum gauge at home, what vacuum reading should this truck show without vacuum leaks?
 
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 03:44 PM
  #50  
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Originally Posted by cardana24
The high idle is sporadic. When I witnessed the truck idling high a few weeks ago it idled for at least half an hour at a seemingly normal idle, then out of the blue it went up to about 3k and stayed there. This is when I unplugged the IAC and the idle went down.
More to the story is good. Do you know what the rpm was when you disconnected the Air Bypass Valve?
 
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 03:56 PM
  #51  
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Originally Posted by Will Joyce
Would an engine out of proper timing cause it to idle that high ..Ive twisted the distributer on another vehicle ( timing by ear) & dont remember A big change in idle speed
No, timing range for normal operation won't change the idle much.
Computer controls the timing when the SpOut connector is in, it uses different strategies for different driving conditions.

What is your timing with SpOut out? With SpOut in?
 

Last edited by vjsimone; Dec 10, 2018 at 09:10 AM. Reason: Deleting questionable text...
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 04:15 PM
  #52  
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Originally Posted by cardana24
I sprayed all over the engine bay with carb cleaner and I would not get the idle to go up...so I don't think there is a vacuum leak, but I am not 100% sure.
That doesn’t always work, starting fluid works better.
You can tape off the Throttle Body intake and blow cigar smoke in the power brake vacuum hose.
Also, you can cap off all the ports on the vacuum tree, run new temporary vacuum lines to the MAP & FPR, this will eliminate all the old vacuum lines.

 
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 04:24 PM
  #53  
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Originally Posted by cardana24
I have a vacuum gauge at home, what vacuum reading should this truck show without vacuum leaks?
17-22 in Hg @ 650-700 rpm
 
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 06:14 PM
  #54  
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Originally Posted by cardana24
I'm not sure if he replied to this, but Will is my Dad. I unplugged this when it was idling high and this brought the idle down.
That right there tells you the problem is electronic. One of the key sensors' output may be triggering the computer to increase the IAC duty cycle. Key sensors: TPS, IAT/ACT, ECT and MAP

There is also a good chance the computer itself is going bad. Open it up and inspect for signs of burned components and/or leaking capacitor(s).

The lack of ability to pull codes is another sign the computer is suspect. Not sure if you have tried with the clutch depressed as outlined earlier.
 
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Old Dec 7, 2018 | 06:23 PM
  #55  
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Originally Posted by cardana24
Also, just to add a little bit more information to this thread. The high idle is sporadic. When I witnessed the truck idling high a few weeks ago it idled for at least half an hour at a seemingly normal idle, then out of the blue it went up to about 3k and stayed there. This is when I unplugged the IAC and the idle went down.
The above symptoms point to what I described earlier. Your root cause is electronic.

Originally Posted by cardana24
I sprayed all over the engine bay with carb cleaner and I would not get the idle to go up...so I don't think there is a vacuum leak, but I am not 100% sure.
The spray method to find vacuum leaks on these EFI trucks is not very reliable. Based on the above and earlier posts I really think your issue is electronic.


Originally Posted by cardana24
He has my Actron CP9145 scanner, so I would think it can scan his truck. I really thought this was pointing towards a cpu problem, but now he has changed that and the problem seems to still be there.
So now you have eliminated the computer...maybe. Did anyone inspect it for signs of internal issues? Not very likely two in a row with the same problem. Which leads us back to the key sensors


Originally Posted by cardana24
The truck also has issues with stalling out and not being able to restart once it has been driven for a while, but this is also sporadic and I don't know if the two problems are related, but I just thought I would throw out some more information.
Another sign one of the sensor inputs may be reporting bad info.


Originally Posted by cardana24
I have a vacuum gauge at home, what vacuum reading should this truck show without vacuum leaks?
You could have a dozen small leaks and the vacuum gauge would not display any low values. You have to test each vacuum circuit. If those are good then you have to start looking at gaskets. But for your issue, I am pretty confident the root cause is electronic.
 
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Old Dec 8, 2018 | 04:53 PM
  #56  
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Ok heres the latest -vltage to the IAC IS GOOD 14.50 --UNPLUGED THE IAC -idle went back to a more reasonable range . from 3k to 1 k . Got the distributer where it will rotate . disconnected the spout --went counter clockwise (retarding direction I think) a little . No timiming light . plugged spout back in .. Idles good 800-900rpms . Plugged the IAC back in --idle increased to 1500. --unplugged it again --drove it 10 miles or so -- - also when I unplug the MAP SENSOR ,idle will increase a little .
Can I just leave the IAC UNPLUGGED ??
 
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Old Dec 8, 2018 | 04:57 PM
  #57  
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what is a IAT/ACT , ECT SENSOR
 
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Old Dec 8, 2018 | 05:25 PM
  #58  
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If you will run your diagnostic codes that should help find your problem. Actually when you unplug the IAC it should die or almost die. The idle you get when unplugging it is the lowest it will go in its condition. With the spout out, your computer no longer controls idle as you have taken it out of service for idle. You are not ok leaving the IAC unplugged, something is wrong. In reading your post did you try to set timing with the IAC unplugged? If so you didn't do it right.
 
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Old Dec 8, 2018 | 10:01 PM
  #59  
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Originally Posted by sandymane
If you will run your diagnostic codes that should help find your problem. Actually when you unplug the IAC it should die or almost die. The idle you get when unplugging it is the lowest it will go in its condition. With the spout out, your computer no longer controls idle as you have taken it out of service for idle. You are not ok leaving the IAC unplugged, something is wrong. In reading your post did you try to set timing with the IAC unplugged? If so you didn't do it right.
Yea ,I may have left the spout unplugged when rotating the didtributor . Didnt use a timing light . just set it in between when it starts to bog & when idle get high .
 
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Old Dec 8, 2018 | 10:04 PM
  #60  
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I meant to say yes Im pretty sure the IAC WAS UNPLUGGED WHEN I sret the timing
 
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