EGR delete vs new cooler, help me sort out the facts
#1
EGR delete vs new cooler, help me sort out the facts
So a question if I may... I've tried searching to some extent but it's hard to weed out the threads that don't have much relevance to the question on my mind.
When considering an EGR cooler swap vs a delete, some of the research I have done tells me that leaving the cooler in place is maybe the better option for a towing vehicle- lower combustion temps and better fuel efficiency are some of the claims. I guess it makes sense a little bit, but the delete is such a common mod on these I was curious if anyone has some real world experience they can share one way or the other on this question.
My other question is about coolant- I found or read something that recommended against using ELC with the EGR cooler retained, claiming that the high temps in the cooler will cook the coolant and plug the oil cooler and/or EGR quicker than with the Ford gold coolant, though I've found very little other evidence of this being true.
I will be diving head first into my new to me 6.0 very soon and want to get it fixed up right so it won't be a worry anymore, so I'm looking for advice on the best route to go. Truck will have some DD duty and light to moderate towing - 28ft bumper pull TT with a bed full of dirt bikes will be the main towing duty. My current plan is- replace EGR and oil coolers due to spread out deltas, head studs, coolant filter, new FICM due to low cold start voltage, and maybe an Edge CTS Pro for monitoring with a tune or two if I can swing it.
When considering an EGR cooler swap vs a delete, some of the research I have done tells me that leaving the cooler in place is maybe the better option for a towing vehicle- lower combustion temps and better fuel efficiency are some of the claims. I guess it makes sense a little bit, but the delete is such a common mod on these I was curious if anyone has some real world experience they can share one way or the other on this question.
My other question is about coolant- I found or read something that recommended against using ELC with the EGR cooler retained, claiming that the high temps in the cooler will cook the coolant and plug the oil cooler and/or EGR quicker than with the Ford gold coolant, though I've found very little other evidence of this being true.
I will be diving head first into my new to me 6.0 very soon and want to get it fixed up right so it won't be a worry anymore, so I'm looking for advice on the best route to go. Truck will have some DD duty and light to moderate towing - 28ft bumper pull TT with a bed full of dirt bikes will be the main towing duty. My current plan is- replace EGR and oil coolers due to spread out deltas, head studs, coolant filter, new FICM due to low cold start voltage, and maybe an Edge CTS Pro for monitoring with a tune or two if I can swing it.
#2
I have had great success with the BulletProofDiesel EGR cooler.
As far as Ford Gold coolant vs an EC-1 rated ELC coolant, there is NO QUESTION that the EC-1 rated ELC coolant is the way to go. There are numerous formulations for ELC coolant (there is even a Dexcool ELC coolant) so look for the CAT EC-1 rating. I can't imagine anyone suggestion that Ford Gold is MORE robust than the proper ELC,
I have taken the position that the Ford Gold can work w/ proper maintenance (50-60k change intervals) and assuming you don't expose it to excessive temps or combustion gasses. A lot of people agree, but I would have to say that even more on the forums disagree. There have been SO MANY cases of gelled Ford Gold, it is easy to be distrusting of it!
As far as Ford Gold coolant vs an EC-1 rated ELC coolant, there is NO QUESTION that the EC-1 rated ELC coolant is the way to go. There are numerous formulations for ELC coolant (there is even a Dexcool ELC coolant) so look for the CAT EC-1 rating. I can't imagine anyone suggestion that Ford Gold is MORE robust than the proper ELC,
I have taken the position that the Ford Gold can work w/ proper maintenance (50-60k change intervals) and assuming you don't expose it to excessive temps or combustion gasses. A lot of people agree, but I would have to say that even more on the forums disagree. There have been SO MANY cases of gelled Ford Gold, it is easy to be distrusting of it!
#3
Well said Mark.
The BPD coolers as mentioned are pretty darn heavy duty, flow way better than the stock unit and are darn near bomb proof.
I did notice that my turbo (stock one) spooled quicker when the up pipe feeding the cooler was replaced with a straight pipe. As it stands now I have a BPD cooler (visual) but it is plugged in the back and the up pipe is still a straight shot.
I saw a quote around here the egr cooler's recirculated gases "is like cigarette smoke for your lungs." Funny but if you think about it, definitely true
The BPD coolers as mentioned are pretty darn heavy duty, flow way better than the stock unit and are darn near bomb proof.
I did notice that my turbo (stock one) spooled quicker when the up pipe feeding the cooler was replaced with a straight pipe. As it stands now I have a BPD cooler (visual) but it is plugged in the back and the up pipe is still a straight shot.
I saw a quote around here the egr cooler's recirculated gases "is like cigarette smoke for your lungs." Funny but if you think about it, definitely true
#4
If no smog check deleting the EGR is a no brainer. If you see what the intake looks like after running for awhile, you’ll be convinced. As to temps, I have a friend running with EGR installed but disabled and EGT stays well under below anything that may cause an issue even when pulling heavy. Now, that’s with a stock tune so all bets are off if you have something different. But to summarize, egr cooling isn’t going to appreciably raise EGT when shutoff or deleted and he’s never seen any mileage changes before or after it was disabled.
#5
#6
Over the long term a functioning EGR system is not detrimental to the engine......
..... but the thing gets so packed up with exhaust soot, CCV oil, coolant, carbon, etc that it rarely functions at it's peak. So odds with a dirty valve you're probably already seeing the higher combustion temps, paired with poor flow control. If everything works right it's fine, but the only clean EGR valves I've seen were steamed by a blown cooler.
#7
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#8
Relative to EGR systems clogging intakes, I had my intake manifold cleaned by a machine shop. They initially said they'd put it thru the parts washer for $30. After that, it was still nasty with EGR soot, and to get it clean they had to send it to a steam cleaner because it was beyond their capability. It was all EGR gunk clogging it up.
If you don't have to worry about emissions, delete it. Save the parts in case you ever need to move to a state where it matters .
If you don't have to worry about emissions, delete it. Save the parts in case you ever need to move to a state where it matters .
#9
If no smog check deleting the EGR is a no brainer. If you see what the intake looks like after running for awhile, you’ll be convinced. As to temps, I have a friend running with EGR installed but disabled and EGR temps stay well under below anything that may cause an issue even when pulling heavy. Now, that’s with a stock tune so all bets are off if you have something different. But to summarize, egr cooling isn’t going to appreciably raise EGT when shutoff or deleted and he’s never seen any mileage changes before or after it was disabled.
I was aware of the issue but hadn't heard of that company yet. I'll look into it, thanks for the info!
#11
Combustion temps is what are lowered with the EGR in place, not EGT. Just for clarity's sake.
Sorry typo in my original post. I’ve since fixed it but to be clear combustion temps are lowered as you say which translates into lower EGTs. NOX is created by the higher temps and reduced when combustion temp is lowered due to introducing gases without an O2. We also tested the very first DPFs on stationary diesel engines 20 years ago as part of an EPA study. Also, All our power plant gas turbines have been using NH3 injection for nox for over 15 years since EGR isn’t effective .
Sorry typo in my original post. I’ve since fixed it but to be clear combustion temps are lowered as you say which translates into lower EGTs. NOX is created by the higher temps and reduced when combustion temp is lowered due to introducing gases without an O2. We also tested the very first DPFs on stationary diesel engines 20 years ago as part of an EPA study. Also, All our power plant gas turbines have been using NH3 injection for nox for over 15 years since EGR isn’t effective .
#12
If you want to do a delete I think the easiest way is to weld up both ends and put it back in. DON’T use freeze plugs. Use 3/16 or 1/4 stainless steel. I have trucks both ways. One was a “finned” EGR that I welded the other was a “tubed” EGR that I didn’t weld. Can’t tell any difference other than I feel more confident that I plugged the “finned” one. Your choice.
#13
If no smog check deleting the EGR is a no brainer. If you see what the intake looks like after running for awhile, you’ll be convinced. As to temps, I have a friend running with EGR installed but disabled and EGT stays well under below anything that may cause an issue even when pulling heavy. Now, that’s with a stock tune so all bets are off if you have something different. But to summarize, egr cooling isn’t going to appreciably raise EGT when shutoff or deleted and he’s never seen any mileage changes before or after it was disabled.
#14
If you want to do a delete I think the easiest way is to weld up both ends and put it back in. DON’T use freeze plugs. Use 3/16 or 1/4 stainless steel. I have trucks both ways. One was a “finned” EGR that I welded the other was a “tubed” EGR that I didn’t weld. Can’t tell any difference other than I feel more confident that I plugged the “finned” one. Your choice.
#15
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6.0L Power Stroke Diesel
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01-18-2012 06:22 AM