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Timing Chain and Phasers

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Old Dec 16, 2016 | 10:43 PM
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Timing Chain and Phasers

My 2012 3.5 ecoboost has a knock and power lag during acceleration. Dealer diagnosed as timing chain and cam shaft phasers. Quoted $2200 to repair. I asked if this was common and they said, "yes, it will happen to all of them at some point." Basically, he said if you baby the truck it will take longer, but still happen. Wasn't surprised I'm having it at 67k miles as he saw another recently at 70k.

Has anyone else seen this? Any advice? The power drop is dramatic, so I don't see any option, but to have the work done.

Thanks.
 
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Old Dec 17, 2016 | 07:00 AM
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Definitely needs to get done ASAP; if that worn-out timing chain fails you will need a new engine.

Unfortunately this is proving to be somewhat of a common issue. All of them don't fail, in fact I could point you to a couple 300,000 mile F150s that haven't had this issue. Babying the truck wouldn't help, the timing chain doesn't really care how much power the engine is making, it simply exists to turn the camshafts. I have a little theory that this is caused by following the recommended oil change intervals instead of shorter 5-6,000 mile intervals like some of us are doing. Just my WAG though, and it could be very wrong.

ON edit: Wait a minute...in another thread you mention that you only have around 50,000 miles? You have a 60,000 mile powertrain warranty that would still apply if the truck was purchased new less than 5 years ago.
 
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Old Dec 17, 2016 | 08:46 AM
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I'm curious, I've seen this myself twice now in the past month. What oil change schedule is your truck on biwerks?
 
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Old Dec 17, 2016 | 10:07 AM
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I'm actually taking mine in after Christmas for the same thing. A tick/knock all the time that sounds like it's coming from something rotational . Truck drives ok, but really lags when it down shifts. I'm at 36k miles on my 2012 and still under power train warranty. Had another dealership tell me it was the injectors, I can hear the injectors behind this tick. Im hoping they come back with the same diagnosis and get the phasers fixed .
 
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Old Dec 20, 2016 | 06:50 PM
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It definitely does not plague every EB and it is hit and miss what years are the best to avoid this issue. 2011 has the most issues with the timing chain. 2014 not near as much. I would bet it is a combination of a cheap chain vendor and prolonged oil changes.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 09:58 AM
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I would beg to differ with you. Everyone needs to understand that the rattle they hear is actually the CAM PHASERS. They go bad and then the chain is destroyed. This affects a high percentage of eco motors and Ford redesigned these cam phasers for mid 2016. These new phasers as well as dual chains are on the new 2017 engine. So, any eco through mid 2016 will most likely get this issue. We see early failures across the board, but the higher mileage ecos are where we see the most failures now. Average normal failure is in the 95k-110k mile range.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 12:24 PM
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Yet another reason why if I had an Eco I'd be changing my oil religiously and at shorter intervals too. Anything you can do to help alleviate the wear. $2,200 seems excessive to me though. The job can't be any worse than it was on the 5.4L engines and those could easily be done in a day.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 12:28 PM
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Originally Posted by WXboy
Yet another reason why if I had an Eco I'd be changing my oil religiously and at shorter intervals too. Anything you can do to help alleviate the wear. $2,200 seems excessive to me though. The job can't be any worse than it was on the 5.4L engines and those could easily be done in a day.


It's actually easier, due to the fact you have plenty of room.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 01:28 PM
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Originally Posted by WXboy
Yet another reason why if I had an Eco I'd be changing my oil religiously and at shorter intervals too. Anything you can do to help alleviate the wear. $2,200 seems excessive to me though. The job can't be any worse than it was on the 5.4L engines and those could easily be done in a day.
One thing to note is that the oil change interval doesn't have an effect on this. The phasers have their own oil feed passages and we are seeing that those have casting debris in them upon tear down. So, on cold starts, the oul can't get to the phasers quick enough. Once oil pressure builds, all is good. Without the casting debris, the phasers would be immediately immersed in oil on start.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 02:25 PM
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Lack of oil changes does indeed impact the timing components. Overtime sludge builds up and restricts these oil passages causing/adding to the problem. I have never seen the casting debris you're speaking off either. I'm not saying it's not true.

What color is the debris? Do you by chance have any pics of it?
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 02:35 PM
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It's not sludge buildup that kills phasers.
The short oil change interval is because you get gas in the oil on these engines. That will cause problems with all other key rotating components like crank/pistons.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 02:56 PM
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On the 5.4/4.6 there's no gas getting in the oil like the EB, and it kills phasers. My point is that the lack of oil changes does effect these components in these motors..
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 03:01 PM
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We are talking two different things.
1. Why do phasers fail? - we have found many examples with casting debris clogging the oul passages to rhe phasers. No oil change interval will correct that - it's a manufacturing issue.

2. Frequent oil changes - needed due to fuel dillution in the oil. This will destroy the engine as the oil is thinned out and has no lubricating value. Does not affect the life of cam phasers.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 03:13 PM
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Lol... I get it. I've never seen the debris before doing a phaser replacement. What else could cause the oil passages to the phaser to clog or restrict?
 
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 03:34 PM
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Nothing else is clogging up those particular passages. There were several reports of this casting debris across the various forums dedicated to 3.5 ecoboost problems. This has been a problem for thelast 2-3yrs for this engine.
 
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