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Fuel Pump Questions

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Old May 25, 2016 | 04:10 PM
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Fuel Pump Questions

I put a new mechanical fuel pump on the truck about a month ago. Wife and I was out for a ride today and the new pump quit. The pump is made by Carter that I purchased from summit racing. These are cheap pumps ($27.00). My question is should I replace with same brand or should I go the extra money and buy a Holley mech. pump or should I go with an in-line electric pump. If I go with an electric pump what would you guys recommend? I have mounted the gas tank under the bed and the has an early 302 with a Holley 2 barrel carb.
Thanks
 
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Old May 25, 2016 | 04:24 PM
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I am a fan of the electric fuel pumps. I have found that they work better as a pusher systems rather than a suction system. That means that you should install the pump as close to the tank as possible and as low as possible (hopefully at the height of the lowest that your fuel level can be.

Also....I use a filter before and after the electric pump. The inlet filter protects the pump from debris in you gas tank. The outlet filter protects your carb should the pump fail.

That carter pump should have lasted longer. Did it get dirt/rust particles in it from your tank? Most of the rear mounted tanks are new enough so that rust isn't much of a problem.

You can also run both...the electric pump as a backup. The nice part about that is that you can use it to prime the mechanical pump. If the truck ever sits around for a few days, you won't have to crank it for a long time to draw fuel up to the carb.

Dan
 
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Old May 25, 2016 | 04:34 PM
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the tank is a new aluminum tank so no rust.
 
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Old May 25, 2016 | 04:46 PM
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Are the lines also new? They are the low point of a stock system, and debris collects there. I also recommend electric, with a Holley regulator.

But it would be useful to open up the Carter and see if the diaphragm tore, or it just has dirt in the check valves.
 
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Old May 25, 2016 | 08:08 PM
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It's entirely possible you have a defective pump. If it had happened with two or more pumps I'd be looking for other issues. You could try checking the inlet side of the pump with a vacuum gauge when it quits pumping to make certain you don't have an obstruction or an intake leak.
 
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Old May 25, 2016 | 08:12 PM
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You may also have had a fuel pump eccentric failure and not the fuel pump.
 
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Old May 26, 2016 | 12:31 PM
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Terry,
I'd contact Summit. I would think they would make good on your pump and if not you'll alert them to a possible manufacturer issue. I'm wondering if the pump has to suck too hard as it was built to draw fuel from under or in the cab.
Keep us informed on your solution as many of us have under the bed mounted tanks.
 
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Old May 27, 2016 | 05:39 AM
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I think the carter pump is not able to suck gas from tank instead of original gravity feed. This pump has a flow rate of 25 GPH. The Holley pump I am looking at has a flow rate of 80 GPH. I am going to try this for now and see how it works. If that don't work then I will go with an electric pump.
Thanks
 
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Old May 27, 2016 | 08:08 AM
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Mechanical fuel pumps are easy to bench check or hand check. Use your fingers to simulate valves. If the suction side is working, it will hold onto your finger pretty tightly. If the discharge side is working, it will blow the finger away from the discharge port. Place the handle in a vice if you have it and move the body of the pump.
 
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Old May 27, 2016 | 10:31 AM
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Those pumps pulled fuel just fine from below the trunk rear mounted tanks on full size Fords. You either have a defective pump, sucked up something into the pump (teflon tape, thread sealer, etc..., I know you have a new tank), a tank pick-up issue, fuel line or an eccentric issue.

Good luck on getting it going.
 
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Old May 27, 2016 | 03:41 PM
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Originally Posted by tlb
I put a new mechanical fuel pump on the truck about a month ago. Wife and I was out for a ride today and the new pump quit. The pump is made by Carter that I purchased from summit racing. These are cheap pumps ($27.00). My question is should I replace with same brand or should I go the extra money and buy a Holley mech. pump or should I go with an in-line electric pump. If I go with an electric pump what would you guys recommend? I have mounted the gas tank under the bed and the has an early 302 with a Holley 2 barrel carb.
Thanks
Why do you think that it is a pump problem? Does your new fuel tank have a vent or does it depend upon a vented cap? Is your fuel line clear? Do you have a fuel filter between the pump and the tanK? Is your truck just out of gas (don't ask how I know this one ).

I like mechanical pumps as if the engine stops it stops vs electric pumps that can keep pumping fuel when they shouldn't. Rapid oxidation can ensue
 
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Old May 27, 2016 | 03:52 PM
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The rebuilt mechanical pump we put on lasted a year , put in an electric - no more problems . Carter pumps are generally very good
 
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Old May 28, 2016 | 12:03 PM
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I think the pump is bad. I bench tested the pump and could not feel any suction at all. When I took the line off the pump from the tank there was no fuel in the line. Replaced with a Holley pump and truck fired right up. If it happens again then I will go with an electric pump.
Thanks everyone for your help.
 
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Old May 28, 2016 | 12:19 PM
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Originally Posted by tlb
I think the pump is bad. I bench tested the pump and could not feel any suction at all..
Sounds like you nailed it. That is all the pump does, suck gas from the tank and push it to the carburetor.
Thanks for the resolve.
 
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