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QUESTIONABLE GAS MILEAGE??????

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Old Jul 22, 2015 | 08:59 PM
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Question QUESTIONABLE GAS MILEAGE??????

TRUCK:
1995 F150 SC 4x4. 302, 5 speed, 3:08 gears.

When I bought this truck 3 years ago I would get 17-18 mpg @ 65-70 mph on cruise.
I installed new Delphi pumps, put in new Autolite plugs, new Richmond distributor, new fuel filter, It has OEM stock exhaust. Everything I did seem to decrease gas mileage. The other day I took it on a 355 mile run & got 13.048 mpg. I do regular maintenance, oil, filter, air filter, I put on a new 02 sensor & TPS a year ago, etc. I run Union 76 (87 octane) almost all the time. Buy at the same stations. Truck runs OK, with the gears it lacks power until you get some Rs. But I drive it pretty easy over all. This was driving hills, on the flatter runs 15 mpg is tops. Like I said before I could get 17-18 pretty regular before on same roads.
What is going on? Any ideas?
Thanks in advance.
 
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Old Jul 22, 2015 | 10:10 PM
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Gas has more ethanol in it now which hurts milage.
Your engine has more miles on it.
Your cat converters may be a bit more restrictive
Assuming your truck doesn't have any active codes and is in good running order..
With that axle gearing overdrive is hurting your gas milage not helping... especially in hills, so lock it out every time you start it up and drive around for a while to compare. Yes that means highway driving too.
 
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Old Jul 22, 2015 | 11:33 PM
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Originally Posted by Conanski
Gas has more ethanol in it now which hurts milage.
Your engine has more miles on it.
Your cat converters may be a bit more restrictive
Assuming your truck doesn't have any active codes and is in good running order..
With that axle gearing overdrive is hurting your gas milage not helping... especially in hills, so lock it out every time you start it up and drive around for a while to compare. Yes that means highway driving too.
Thanks Paul for your input.

It is a 5 speed manual transmission.

I bought it with 132K it has 158K now. But from about 136K it dropped & I have never been able to get close to that mileage. Most of what I did started about the 136K area. New plugs & service started the drop off.
I have been wondering about the exhaust. It is the original muffler & cat. I have wanted to take it to the guy that does my exhaust work but he is 75 miles away from me & the truck is 100 miles from me the other way. So maybe I need to follow up with taking it to him.
I could live with 15-16 mpg. My V10 QC 2500 4x4 Dodge gets 12-13 mpg. If I can't improve the F150 it will go to a new home. It's For sale mainly because I won't except that low of mileage.
 
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Old Jul 23, 2015 | 07:52 AM
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It should do better, any codes present? What is the base timing set to?

I found that the 5.0 produces best milage at about 2000rpm when cruising on relatively flat highways but 2500rpm is better for hilly terrain. Lugging the motor just doesn't work with EFI in terms of fuel consumption. For comparison the E250 van I bought recently gets high teens and into the low 20s on the highway and it's got 4.10 gears so at cruising speeds it turning 22-2300rpm.
 
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Old Jul 23, 2015 | 12:26 PM
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Make sure you don't have the fuel transfer problem
 
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Old Jul 23, 2015 | 02:26 PM
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Paul, Not that I'm aware of. There were no codes the last time it was in the shop. As for timing I have it set @12 degrees BTC. The truck runs at elev of 3000 to 6000 ft. that is the same as when I got the better mileage. I don't have a tach in the truck to know my RPMs. Maybe I need to run it in 4th gear & see if that changes anything.

No fuel transfer issues. That is why I use only Delphi pumps. They are the only pump I have never had an issue with in any vehicle I have put an in tank pump in. I have even had problems with Motorcraft in Fords before.
 
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Old Jul 24, 2015 | 02:46 PM
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Might of found the problem on another thread here. I had a bunch of work done when all this started. I believe I had the ICM changed. I read that the 95 F150 requires a black ICM but the parts books call for a grey ICM. So I need to see which one I have. What I read is common issue with having the wrong ICM is power loss & gas mileage.
The truck is at our other place so next week I will check it & post my findings.
 
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Old Jul 26, 2015 | 02:15 PM
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if its a remote mount tfi, which im sure it is, it should be black. very few came with remote mounted gray modules, if any (I have seen a couple over the years but could be someone replacing it with the wrong module)


theres also a code for the module, which is typically thrown when they are switched from gray to black and vice versa. of course, not throwing a code in such instance wouldn't be a surprise either.


with all else functional, sounds like you just need to do some skinny pedal mashing on super long steep grades to burn out some crud.
 
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Old Jul 27, 2015 | 08:16 AM
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Originally Posted by '89F2urd
if its a remote mount tfi, which im sure it is, it should be black. very few came with remote mounted gray modules, if any (I have seen a couple over the years but could be someone replacing it with the wrong module)
1992 was the first year for the remote mount ICM on these OBS trucks. 1992 and 1993 trucks still used the Push Start style ignition with the gray colored ICM. 1994 and newer trucks used the CCD style ignition with the black ICM.


Originally Posted by '89F2urd
theres also a code for the module, which is typically thrown when they are switched from gray to black and vice versa. of course, not throwing a code in such instance wouldn't be a surprise either.
There is no code thrown when using a black CCD style ICM on a Push Start ignition (gray ICM) system truck. Been there....done that.
 
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Old Jul 27, 2015 | 08:30 AM
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I'll have to look it up....but when I was swapping computers I had a comp that was mated with a black tfi, but mine was gray. Because I didn't check the truck when I pulled the computer, the code pointed me to tfi switch. Coulda been lucky, but I'll do some investigation and see if I can determine which code it was.
 
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Old May 8, 2017 | 04:27 PM
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You might have solved my bronco 5.0 power issue to

Originally Posted by kermmydog
Might of found the problem on another thread here. I had a bunch of work done when all this started. I believe I had the ICM changed. I read that the 95 F150 requires a black ICM but the parts books call for a grey ICM. So I need to see which one I have. What I read is common issue with having the wrong ICM is power loss & gas mileage.
The truck is at our other place so next week I will check it & post my findings.
1987 XLT full rebuild 5,0 ON all running gear and mild performance CAM AND PISTONS ,,,problems in engine no power wow neither myself nor the mechanic could figure it out..WE WILL CHECK THIS OUT TOMORROW ...I HAD NOT HEARD OF THIS ISSUE THANK YOU
 
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