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Brake bleed procedure 2

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Old Jun 23, 2014 | 12:17 AM
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Brake bleed procedure 2

Have a non running 73 F250.

Noticed there was no fluid in the brake master cylinder, either front or rear chambers.

So set out to find the leak(s).
Every thing was dry with no trace of brake fluid?

While tracing all the brake lines, noticed a brass block on the drivers side on the front brake calipers discharge line from the proportioning valve, mounted on the cross member. The portioning valve is mounted on the frame rail.

The brass junction block has a pin on the under side.

Found in the archieves a discussion about this pin about 11 eleven years ago, titled "brake bleeeding procedure" in the 73-79 vintage section.

Apparently the 1979 model has the block with the so called bleed pin integrated into the proportioning valve.

There was considerable discussion and this pin thing was not resolved.

Apparrently for the F150 the pin is pulled out when bleediing the front calipers, while the pin is pushed inward for the F250.

Does any member know the purpose of this pin, how it works and what to do with it, when bleeding the front calipers?

Understand the right rear is bleed first, then the left rear, then the right front, then the left front.
 
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Old Jun 23, 2014 | 05:33 AM
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Originally Posted by raven3
Have a non running 73 F250.

Noticed there was no fluid in the brake master cylinder, either front or rear chambers.

So set out to find the leak(s).
Every thing was dry with no trace of brake fluid?

While tracing all the brake lines, noticed a brass block on the drivers side on the front brake calipers discharge line from the proportioning valve, mounted on the cross member. The portioning valve is mounted on the frame rail.

The brass junction block has a pin on the under side.

Found in the archieves a discussion about this pin about 11 eleven years ago, titled "brake bleeeding procedure" in the 73-79 vintage section.

Apparently the 1979 model has the block with the so called bleed pin integrated into the proportioning valve.

There was considerable discussion and this pin thing was not resolved.

Apparrently for the F150 the pin is pulled out when bleediing the front calipers, while the pin is pushed inward for the F250.

Does any member know the purpose of this pin, how it works and what to do with it, when bleeding the front calipers?

Understand the right rear is bleed first, then the left rear, then the right front, then the left front.
Here is some info





The pin is used to bypass the metering valve when you bleed the front brakes. Pulling the pin out fully depresses the metering valve, so that fluid can flow right to the calipers instead of being delayed. This prevents air from being trapped in the proportioning valve when bleeding the fronts. You pull it out and hold it there prior to bleeding the fronts, then release it when you're done.
Source : https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...ml#post9566355
 
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Old Jun 23, 2014 | 09:19 AM
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In the stock 1973 F250 the front caliper metering block valve is separate from the proportioning valve. There is a steel brake line routed from the portioning valve to the metering block valve.

So is the pin pushed in or is it pulled out for the F250 with 8100 GVW?

Is the procedure used when using a vacuum pump to bleed the front caliper and/or the shade tree method of depressing brake pedal, lossening bleed fitting, then tighten bleed fitting, then releasing brake pedal.

What is the purpose of the metering valve?

Would guess the purpose might be to delay applying the full pressure to the front calipers and allow full pressure to the rear brakes to develop, first, before the full pressure is applied to the front brakes?
 
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Old Jun 23, 2014 | 09:43 AM
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The proportioning valve helps prevent rear wheel lock up as the vehicles weight is shifted toward the front wheels during panic braking situations .. The need for this was eliminated when rear anti-lock brakes were introduced .. On your specific truck (1973 8100 GVW) I don't have that info ..
 
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Old Jun 25, 2014 | 01:08 AM
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On the 1973 F250 the front brake caliper metering block release pin is pulled down when bleeding front calipers.

Pulling the pin downward allows brake fluid to flow to the caliper bleed fitting.

Believe failure to release metering block will result in only partially bleeding the front calipers.
 
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Old Jun 25, 2014 | 07:41 AM
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With the system closed up, watch for subtle movement of the pin while a friend presses the brake pedal. If the pin moves OUT as it does on light-duty trucks, then you should pull it OUT while bleeding the fronts as well. In other words, let the truck tell you which direction to pull.

Originally Posted by raven3
Believe failure to release metering block will result in only partially bleeding the front calipers.
You are 100% correct. Brake fluid has to "push" against a spring-loaded plate to escape the metering valve and run out to the calipers. This mechanism must be bypassed while bleeding the fronts. Otherwise, air in the valve compresses FIRST and then the aerated fluid escapes the metering valve. Collapsing the metering valve spring lets fluid run right past without trapping and compressing any air stuck in the valve. The pin must be released after the bleeders are closed off.
 
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Old Jun 25, 2014 | 08:59 AM
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A friend of mine had a pressure bleeder,didn't do the pin thing.Just opened the bleeder screw in order one at a time till it ran clear.The stuff that came out was nasty.
 
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Old Jun 25, 2014 | 01:48 PM
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Noticed that gunk collects around the metering valve and proportioning valve.

It would be easy to over look the release pin on the front caliper metering valve when bleeding the front calipers.

It takes about 1 lb for force to pull the pin downward.

Using a small vise grip and a weight tied to the adjustment screw to hold the pin in release position, while bleeding the front calipers.
 
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