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I beam adjustment

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Old Apr 22, 2014 | 09:02 PM
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I beam adjustment

I have an 88' f350 4x2 7.3 with the I beam front suspension on coils.

I have a camber issues and the outside of my drivers side tire is completely bald in ~7k miles.

I was told I need to have the I-beam bent, but then one person said just add/subtract shims.

Can someone explain these shims to me? Everything in the front suspension is new and when it was put in it was never adjusted except alignment good enough to drive.
 
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Old Apr 22, 2014 | 09:37 PM
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Not shims, you adjust camber by replacing the bushings that hold the ball joints. The replacement bushings have an off-center bore so that when you turn them, they adjust caster/camber at the same time.

Never heard of bending the I-beams to fix alignment, unless it's to straighten a beam that was already bent. The 2wd trucks (or at least my 94 F-250) have a warning "Do Not Bend Heat Weld" cast right into the beam.
 

Last edited by dixie460; Apr 23, 2014 at 06:08 AM. Reason: Fixed bad spelling...
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Old Apr 22, 2014 | 09:50 PM
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Can you give a link to those? I can do these on just one side?
 
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Old Apr 22, 2014 | 11:42 PM
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Chiropractic for your Twin I Beam...

Hers is a link to an example:

http://www.ebay.com/itm/ADJUSTER-Camber-Bushing-Twin-I-Beam-NEW-FORD-E0TZ-3B440P-Ranger-1982-88-A8-/231116982448?pt=Motors_Car_Truck_Parts_Accessories&hash=item35cfa548b0&vxp=mtr
dn.
 
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Old Apr 23, 2014 | 07:48 AM
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They used to bend the I-beams in the olden days. The newer I-beams (like ~1980 forward) are not bendable. The old ones were forged whereas the new ones are cast, or something like that. Anyway it has to do with how they are made.
 
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Old Apr 23, 2014 | 09:39 AM
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Thanks, now do you tighten to bring the camber up or are these self adjusting?
 
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Old Apr 23, 2014 | 10:05 AM
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If your front wheels sit like this /--\ all the time then your front springs are sacked and/or the I beam bushings are worn. Sagging front springs on a diesel truck isn't uncommon but note that camber will always be a little messed up after backing up the vehicle and you need to pull forward a few feet to return it to it's natural state.
 
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Old Apr 23, 2014 | 01:14 PM
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Well he said the outside of his tire was worn, that is positive camber, like this \--/, so worn springs is not the problem.
 
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Old Apr 23, 2014 | 02:39 PM
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Originally Posted by Conanski
If your front wheels sit like this /--\ all the time then your front springs are sacked and/or the I beam bushings are worn. Sagging front springs on a diesel truck isn't uncommon but note that camber will always be a little messed up after backing up the vehicle and you need to pull forward a few feet to return it to it's natural state.
Originally Posted by jas88
Well he said the outside of his tire was worn, that is positive camber, like this \--/, so worn springs is not the problem.
Also it is ONLY the driver side. The passenger side is absolutely fine. at around the 7k mile mark on these tires the driver side outside was completely no tread.

As far as the bushings, they should not be an issue as everything in the front suspension is brand new as of 11k miles ago.
 
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 08:10 AM
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Can you visually see the tire leaning out at the top? If it wore out that fast, you should be able to see it.
 
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 10:13 AM
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I can visually see it.
 
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 01:41 PM
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The bushing has an offset hole in the center that the ball joint stud fits into. You twist the bushing one way or another move the upper ball joint inboard or outboard. There are different offsets on the bushings depending on how much adjustment is required. This means that every adjustment is a compromise between camber & caster, but thankfully these trucks are not, in my experience, very sensitive to caster changes.
 
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