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390 Valve Spring

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Old Dec 9, 2012 | 09:41 PM
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390 Valve Spring

Hey all, long time lurker but first post.

I've got a 75 f-250 with the 390. I've currently got the motor torn down and am in the process of cleaning, inspecting, and resealing everything. This next weeks project is disassembling and cleaning the heads up. The truck ran fine, only has 5xxxx miles on it, and the valves visually look ok (doesn't look like any are getting hot, so my plan was just to hand lap em, throw new stem seals on and call it a day. However I can't find a spec anywhere for what the extended length of the valve springs should be. I'd be replacing any that are sagging. Anyone have this information?
 
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Old Dec 9, 2012 | 10:35 PM
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From: THIS IS SPARTA!, ...Mo.
Your better off checking seat pressure than install height. Is there anyone you could borrow a gauge from to test the seat pressure psi?
 
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Old Dec 9, 2012 | 10:41 PM
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To be honest i've never even heard of that although what you are saying makes sense. However I don't know of any place around that would have one I could borrow.

I don't suspect any issues with them. Just wanted to check before I put it all together again. And its not like the truck is going to see high RPM by any means. And its not hard to change a spring either if a problem did present itself.
 
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Old Dec 9, 2012 | 10:56 PM
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when i rebuilt my 360 in high school i used one of those tools to check the spring pressure, I'm not sure what its called, if you called a machine shop theyd tell ya what it is, then if there not to bad to my recolection you put in shims under the spring to get the proper tension, they're not to hard to change if the head is off, if its on you could use air to pressuize the cylinder and hold the valves up well you remove the spring retainers so the valves dont drop just make sure its on compression stroke.
 

Last edited by rempel429; Dec 9, 2012 at 10:57 PM. Reason: spelling mistake
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Old Dec 10, 2012 | 09:02 AM
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Originally Posted by rempel429
when i rebuilt my 360 in high school i used one of those tools to check the spring pressure, I'm not sure what its called, if you called a machine shop theyd tell ya what it is, then if there not to bad to my recolection you put in shims under the spring to get the proper tension, they're not to hard to change if the head is off, if its on you could use air to pressuize the cylinder and hold the valves up well you remove the spring retainers so the valves dont drop just make sure its on compression stroke.

Or with the spark plug removed, stuff cotton rope into the cylinder so it holds up the valve.

Installed height is around 1.75 to 1.9 inches... but seat pressures at installed height (closed) and open height is the info you really need to know. A spring may stand correctly but be weak.
 
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Old Dec 10, 2012 | 10:25 AM
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According to Rock Auto (FTE sponsor) the "free length", and that's what you're asking about, is 2.12".
If you have a concern, they're cheap enough, why not replace them all?
Sealed Power VS682 $2.26 each.
 
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Old Dec 10, 2012 | 06:27 PM
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I would be tempted to change cam, timing chain, lifters and springs. Something like the Edelbrock Performer cam.
 
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Old Dec 10, 2012 | 08:43 PM
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I don't have any concerns. Just figured i'd check it out since I was there.

I've used the rope method of holding valves up myself.

And I don't see any need to change the cam. lol. Not going for any performance here. Nor do I really want to deal with it.
 
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Old Dec 10, 2012 | 10:22 PM
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You're better off buying new springs and knowing they are ready and good to go than driving around to machine shops or sourcing scales and presses to test old worn out springs.

The old school/ redneck method is to use a bathroom scale and a press btw.

Josh
 
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Old Dec 10, 2012 | 10:44 PM
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Originally Posted by Bullitt390

The old school/ redneck method is to use a bathroom scale and a press btw.

Josh
Thats awesome
 
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