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Instrument Cluster Cross-compatibility

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Old May 13, 2012 | 11:11 AM
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Instrument Cluster Cross-compatibility

Do the instrument clusters interchange, physically and electronically*, between all '87 - '96 trucks? Or was there a change in '92 with the 9th gen truck (even though it's pretty much just a 8th gen with different lipstick).

*I am aware that the oil pressure guage sender changed in 1990 or so, making the gauge more of a glorified idiot light than a real gauge.

The reason I'm asking is that I want to find a cluster at the junkyard with a tach, and so I need to know what age-range of trucks are suitable donors.
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 11:33 AM
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The speedo changed from cable to electronic, and there are wiring changes between specific years, and with different options...

I had put the cluster from a 93 F-350 IDI auto 4x4 into a 94 F-SD IDI auto, and there were several wiring changes I had to make...
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 11:39 AM
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Originally Posted by Phy
The speedo changed from cable to electronic
Any idea when this change occurred? My early '91 is cable-driven.
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 12:37 PM
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Speedo changed to electronic in '92. 92-93 clusters will only work in 92-93 trucks and Broncos, and 94-96 will work only on 94-96 trucks and Broncos. That is without wiring modifications.
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 12:49 PM
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Originally Posted by Evan_P
Speedo changed to electronic in '92.
Got it. So my donor needs to be from a '86 - '91, an 8th gen truck. Did those even come with a tach as an option?

I believe the oil pressure sensor (rather than switch), was used through '89. Anyone recall what size wrench is needed to remove one of those?
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 01:26 PM
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Yes tach was an option:

 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 01:27 PM
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Originally Posted by DPDISXR4Ti
So my donor needs to be from a '86 - '91, an 8th gen truck. Did those even come with a tach as an option?
87-91 and yes they had a tach as an option.
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 01:28 PM
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Originally Posted by Evan_P
92-93 clusters will only work in 92-93 trucks and Broncos, and 94-96 will work only on 94-96 trucks and Broncos. That is without wiring modifications.
How about the '97 HD trucks? I have a line on a '96 bronco cluster w/tach that I want to put in my '97 OBS F350.
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 01:31 PM
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Depends on the engine. If its a diesel the cluster will NOT work. If its a gasser it should...
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 01:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Evan_P
Yes tach was an option
Great, thanks!
 
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Old May 13, 2012 | 05:57 PM
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Originally Posted by Evan_P
Speedo changed to electronic in '92. 92-93 clusters will only work in 92-93 trucks and Broncos, and 94-96 will work only on 94-96 trucks and Broncos. That is without wiring modifications.
You're semi correct...

1992-1993
1994-1995
1996


The pinouts are different between the models of clusters...
 
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Old May 14, 2012 | 07:02 AM
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Originally Posted by SideWinder4.9l
You're semi correct...

1992-1993
1994-1995
1996


The pinouts are different between the models of clusters...
You forgot 97
96-97 interchange.
(as long as its a 250 or larger)
 
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Old Dec 2, 2012 | 07:57 AM
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So a 1995 f-150 gauge cluster will not work in my 1997 250? Both are gas engines, one being a 302, the f-150 and a 351 in my 250.
 
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Old Dec 2, 2012 | 09:20 AM
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Originally Posted by Broncoguy89
So a 1995 f-150 gauge cluster will not work in my 1997 250? Both are gas engines, one being a 302, the f-150 and a 351 in my 250.
The size of the engine does not matter. Other than if it is 6-cyl you do not ground the tachometer.
The 94-95 cluster has a RABS problem in the 96-97 trucks. Other than the RABS it woks IIRC.
 
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Old Dec 2, 2012 | 03:24 PM
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Originally Posted by subford
Other than if it is 6-cyl you do not ground the tachometer.
Will you clarify that Bill? Mine is a 94 4.9L and I'll be looking for a tach cluster. I don't know if they ever put a tach in a 4.9L truck.
 
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