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I recently pruchased a 2005 f150 xl supercab 4x4 with the 5.4 engine and a full 8ft box. I would like to know my rear end gear ratio but I can't make heads or tails of the codes on the door jams or on the rear end. If anyone could help me out I would greatly appreciate it. What numbers should I be looking for to translate into the ratio.
Jack up your truck and get the rear wheels off the ground, and on jack stands. Put the vehicle in gear (engine off!)
Make a chalk mark on the driveshaft at 6 o'clock or another position you'll be able to easily identify when it gets back to that point. If you're looking from the side, 3 or 4:00 position may be better.
Make a note of a specific mark on the tire and it's position.
Looking from the passenger side, rotate the tire one full turn, and count the number of times the driveshaft spins to one revolution of the tire.
Cuisinart - wouldn't that also work if he has an open rear and does it from the passenger (drive) side? I've used that method on older cars to see if the rear ratio as it sits matches the factory installed ratio.
rpxr400, the problem with this method when using an open differential is that the axle (i.e. both tires) must turn one full revolution to accurately asses the gear ratio. With an open diff it is very easy for some of the turning motion to get used up by the spider gears and thus skew the ratio you come up with.
If you leave one tire on the ground you won't get the true ratio by turning the other one turn because the open differential has an affect on the ratio. Likely you would have to turn it 2 turns(or maybe that's 1/2 a turn?)... I think that would probably work, but I don't have the math or the experience to say for certain. Someone else here can probably explain it better than I have.
Yes - I do remember having to take up the backlash - as I'll call it, in the spider gears. I just didn't start my count until I saw the driveshaft move, as well.
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