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Using 4x2 Low Range for towing?

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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 11:27 AM
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Using 4x2 Low Range for towing?

I posted this in the towing section, however i wanted more info from the f150 crowd.

I was wondering if it would be feasible to disconnect the actuator for the front diff and use 4x2 low range for climbing the steep hills in the mountains, I understand that there will be speed limitations (top speed of 30mph) and I’m not trying to break any records, just trying to figure out how to minimize transmission temps and make it a little easier pull for the last 10-15 miles on the trip. I used to do this in my 1988 F150 (leaving the hubs unlocked) and it worked fine. As often as I go to this destination it wouldn’t make since for me to get a bigger truck as I am rather happy with the one I have, and it pulls the trailer just fine on regular trips.
Specs:

1997 150 SCSB 4x4, 4.6, Auto, 3.55gears w/ locker, 33” tires, trans cooler, 4 core alloy radiator. Intake, Headers, Exhaust, TB and Spacer.
Trailer is 5000-5500 lbs
Thanks.
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 03:31 PM
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well heres some immediate problems with your truck. 3.55s, 33's and 5500lb trailer is really, really bad. anything over 31s generally require a re-gear. your tranny will not last long.
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 03:39 PM
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Yeah the 3.55 gears are a killer for sure, i am planning on 4.10's this fall along with a new transmission, i'm just looking to get it up the hill a little easier for the time being. i got a few more tirps planned this summer an 2 of them are at this location.
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 04:55 PM
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What is your gross combined weight and about what grade percentage are you talking about?
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 05:31 PM
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I am not sure of the grademy guess is at least 5% or better at times. , but i know that the trailer is 5500lbs, and the truck is 5400 with the family. so,... 10900lbs over all.
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 05:50 PM
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Towed 8500lbs trailer last week end.

15 550 lbs total, 4.6, 3:55, 32" tires.

very very fine. 60-65mph .

But i have 2 tranny cooler
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 07:05 PM
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A 5% grade is not too bad to pull on.
The GCW you gave is about max for your truck but is compromised with the larger tires adding gearing in the wrong direction (higher) not lower.
Using 4L will help pulling power greatly but slow you down with it's use. This may put you "in the way" of others on the road at some places where they can't pass you..
As well, the front wheels are locked togather and will 'hobble' around turns with any sharpness.
Otherwise it should be ok because the driving torque is now divided by 4 instead of just 2 rear wheels.
Trans fluid may heat a bit due to the slow speeds but a fan on the cooler will help that.
The Shifting/RPM program is also much different in 4L.
Btw, if you would ever loose the rear drive shaft, it is possible to run the truck on front wheel drive alone, on an emergency basis.
Good luck.
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 07:23 PM
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thanks for all the good info, i just asked my dad and he said that the steepest part is 16% grade, i'll be leaving early in the AM and there are slow lanes, and i dont plan on turning to sharp untill i get there, so 4low will work fine i think in a pinch.
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 08:08 PM
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or just put the trans in 3rd gear ?
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 08:30 PM
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Originally Posted by steve(ill)
or just put the trans in 3rd gear ?
So, put it Drive, and hammer down then? of course without overdrive. Cause that's what i plan on doing. I'm just making sure i have a back-up plan that works.
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 08:37 PM
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honsetly, if your planning on a gear swap and tranny swap in the near future, just ride it out as is. my trucks had 259k miles on it when i towed a 10,000lb trailer up a mile long 20% grade twice a day, for 2 days. and i got a 4.6, 3.55s and 31s. will NEVER do it again, but it lived. if your gonna replace the tranny anyway, just do it.
 
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Old Jul 14, 2010 | 10:51 PM
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your goal is to keep the motor running about 2600- 2800 rpm i guess ?????? that gets you decent HP and keeps the water pump speed and cooling fan speed up.. you put it in 2 or 3 or 4 gear at whatever ground speed you need to get 2800 RPM.
 
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