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6.0L Power Stroke Diesel 2003 - 2007 F250, F350 pickup and F350+ Cab Chassis, 2003 - 2005 Excursion and 2003 - 2009 van

2/0 wiring upgrade

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Old May 15, 2010 | 08:41 AM
  #16  
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Originally Posted by 69cj
In short "excitation wire"

I would have just run my 2nd wire straight from the alternator to battery without going through the splice.

The sense wire can get a perfectly accurate signal from the existing wire.


In other words, my new wire will run parallel (without the splice).


Right now, there is a break point in the splice, and if you were to do a bit of looking with the heat gun, bet you that is where the "hot spot" is.

The wire is only as good as the thinnest point.
 
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Old May 15, 2010 | 09:40 AM
  #17  
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Originally Posted by gearloose1
I would have just run my 2nd wire straight from the alternator to battery without going through the splice.

The sense wire can get a perfectly accurate signal from the existing wire.


In other words, my new wire will run parallel (without the splice).


Right now, there is a break point in the splice, and if you were to do a bit of looking with the heat gun, bet you that is where the "hot spot" is.

The wire is only as good as the thinnest point.
Take a look at your alternator before saying for sure what you would do. At least on my alternator the voltage regulator has a two wire harness that connects up with the matching harness from the engine. I assumed that the excitation wire was part of that. Voltage was not able to be controlled until I re-connected both ends of the original wire going to the passenger battery. I admit I have not looked into the wiring diagram and I absolutely hate electrical work.

As far as the fusble link goes, I agree it is a good thing. We just did not have one as part of the original equipment, so I assume it can wait a reasonable amount of time.
 
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Old May 15, 2010 | 10:02 AM
  #18  
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Mark,

I need to email it to you.

Can you PM me your email, and I will give you the schematics and other data.


I can't do graphics posts on this board!


ok, got some of it here:










 
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Old May 15, 2010 | 10:14 AM
  #19  
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Mark:

Here are the common 3G 4G and 6G wiring harnesses to the alternator.

Can you pick out which one looks like yours?

RJM Injection Tech Alternator Accessories & Parts
 
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Old May 15, 2010 | 10:26 AM
  #20  
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The harness from the alternator that plugs into the engine connector does not have an external excitation wire.
 
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Old May 15, 2010 | 10:43 AM
  #21  
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Originally Posted by bismic
The harness from the alternator that plugs into the engine connector does not have an external excitation wire.

Use the top diagram 6G schematic. Not the 2nd one.


Out of the 3 connectors from the alternator, only 2 are used.

They are as follows:



You have a Light Green / Red stripe wire that is from the instrument panel.

That is the alternator warning light wire, or the I wire.


The other wire is the Yellow / White stripe wire that is the "Sense" or A wire.


If you want to be real cute ---- you can hook up a simple (fused) wire directly from the 2 batteries to the Yellow / White stripe wire.


What you have done right now (by not bypassing the harness) is you left the existing "megafuse" intact.

So technically, you do not need a new fuse. However, you are now being "fused" at the factory capacity ---- very safe, very conservative ---- just the way I like it.. but a tad too conservative if you are pulling real output.


If you start pulling big amps that exceed the fuse / old wiring capacity, that is where the blown fuse can be found.


Think the "megafuse" and wire really need to be upgraded when you go 3rd battery.
 
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Old May 15, 2010 | 10:54 AM
  #22  
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There is a small chance that your vehicle (if you are not the first owner) was a 6.0 with dual alternators that have been converted back to single alternator.

If that is the case....

Read this tsb:


https://www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas/non-html/Q91.pdf


Don't waste your time on it if you think yours is a stock single alternator.
 
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Old May 15, 2010 | 11:28 AM
  #23  
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Oh btw.... what caused mine a lot of grief is my pigtail is suspected to be a problem...

So I replaced it when I got my new 140a tow truck alternator.
 
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Old May 15, 2010 | 11:37 AM
  #24  
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Here is the "official" guide to cabling requirements:


6.0 L Diesel Cable Requirements


Desired length of
battery cable
extension (beyond
OEM length)
138" Wheelbase
Desired length of battery
cable extension (beyond
OEM length)
158" & 176" Wheelbase
Cable Required
(Gauge)
Up to 27" Up to 12" "00" (Same as
OEM)
Up to 39" Up to 24" "00" + "2" in parallel
Up to 51" Up to 36" "00" + "1" in parallel
Up to 63" Up to 48" "00" + "0" in parallel


Note: Cables in parallel must have appropriate terminals on each end to
assure full current carrying capacity of the pair.



For example, the 6.0 L diesel engine starter draws up to 850-900 amperes and the
glow plugs draw approximately 270 amperes peak. A small increase in voltage drop due to
increased battery cable length or splice may result in no-start complaints, especially at low
ambient temperatures.


In order to reduce the possibility of environmental conditions resulting in increased starting
voltage drop, all battery cable connection should be coated with a corrosion protectant after all
connections are torqued.


https://www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas/non-html/Q102.pdf
 
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Old Aug 25, 2010 | 12:52 PM
  #25  
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might seem like a stupid question, but I need to replace the wiring coming off the passenger battery that goes I think to the engine or alternator body. On the passenger battery in my 6.0L there is the main positive battery cable that comes to the positive battery post, but then there is a smaller secondary red, positive wire running off that back to the engine or alternator. I found this wire to be burned the other day. In fact the red rubber cover that slips over the positive terminal had a hole burned through it. Now the battery seems to have died..the driver battery has been doing the work, but it was slow starting the other morning then yesterday the truck needed jump starting. I've had problems with the batteries not lasting more than 15 months in this truck for the last three battery changes. I started to figure it could be the alternator, but maybe it was this wire all along? Where can I get a replacement wire for that smaller secondary positve cable off the passenger battery?
 
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Old Aug 25, 2010 | 03:09 PM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by handyandy123
might seem like a stupid question, but I need to replace the wiring coming off the passenger battery that goes I think to the engine or alternator body. On the passenger battery in my 6.0L there is the main positive battery cable that comes to the positive battery post, but then there is a smaller secondary red, positive wire running off that back to the engine or alternator. I found this wire to be burned the other day. In fact the red rubber cover that slips over the positive terminal had a hole burned through it. Now the battery seems to have died..the driver battery has been doing the work, but it was slow starting the other morning then yesterday the truck needed jump starting. I've had problems with the batteries not lasting more than 15 months in this truck for the last three battery changes. I started to figure it could be the alternator, but maybe it was this wire all along? Where can I get a replacement wire for that smaller secondary positve cable off the passenger battery?
Yes, that cable runs to the alternator and charges your batteries. You can get wire at home depot or lowes just make sure it's AT LEAST as big as what you're replacing and FWIW--you might as well get ready to spend BIG BUCKS for a FICM using one battery because you are doing serious damage to your electrical system trying to use just one.
 
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Old Aug 25, 2010 | 03:51 PM
  #27  
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Do you know if Ford have this section of wire cable or harness already made up that I can just replace?
 
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