When you click on links to various merchants on this site and make a purchase, this can result in this site earning a commission. Affiliate programs and affiliations include, but are not limited to, the eBay Partner Network.
How can pushing back the piston add air? I have never took a line off or opened a bleeder in 35 years of doing brakes!
first of all, the cracking open the bleeder technique is suggested on all vehicles with ABS brakes. The technique above is not favorable becuase it puts all of that back pressure on the ABS system so........ put a clear rubber hose on the bleeder and crack it open and push the caliper piston back. Easy as pie.
I would consider upgrading your technique. I agree, on older vehicles you could push the brakes back into the caliper without opening the bleeder.
Anyway, why would you want to puch all of that brake fluid that took and saw all of that heat and moisture and possibly air and push it up into the brake line?
Thats interesting Kwik. I would have thought that when the pedal was released that it would pull air into the line if you did not close the bleeder. I like this. Way easier. Would this not be a job one person could do then?
I know that this doesn't have any bearing on the pedal going to the floor, but I had a horrble experience with NAPA ceramic pads on my 2000 E350 PSD. The adhesion of those hard pads was absolutely horrible and they didn't even have enough grip to lock the rotors or engage the antilock regardless of how much pedal pressure you used. After several close calls in two weeks time, I removed them and installed Carquest stock specification pads and once again had good brakes. I'll never use ceramics again!
I love this forum .. found out i have been changing pads wrong. thanks Pullinair..
found more info on google written by a mechanic:
If your vehicle has antilock brakes, changing the pads is a bit different than what most people are used to. With a normal (non-ABS) car, you just unbolt the caliper, press apart the old pads to retract the piston, then replace the pads. This procedure forces much of the brake fluid out of the caliper and back into the master cylinder. The fluid is put back once you step on the brakes.
With an ABS vehicle, you CAN'T force the fluid back; if you do you'll damage the ABS valve body . Instead, you must open the caliper bleed screw and drain the excess fluid out of the caliper while you press the piston back into the bore. This is very important! If you force the dirty, water-contaminated fluid back through the relatively fragile valve body, you'll ruin it.
Also, did you know that you are supposed to replace all of the brake fluid in an ABS vehicle once each year? That's different from older-style cars too.
I love this forum .. found out i have been changing pads wrong. thanks Pullinair..
found more info on google written by a mechanic:
If your vehicle has antilock brakes, changing the pads is a bit different than what most people are used to. With a normal (non-ABS) car, you just unbolt the caliper, press apart the old pads to retract the piston, then replace the pads. This procedure forces much of the brake fluid out of the caliper and back into the master cylinder. The fluid is put back once you step on the brakes.
With an ABS vehicle, you CAN'T force the fluid back; if you do you'll damage the ABS valve body . Instead, you must open the caliper bleed screw and drain the excess fluid out of the caliper while you press the piston back into the bore. This is very important! If you force the dirty, water-contaminated fluid back through the relatively fragile valve body, you'll ruin it.
Also, did you know that you are supposed to replace all of the brake fluid in an ABS vehicle once each year? That's different from older-style cars too.
Brake fluid is very hydroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture right out of the atmosphere. When the brake fluid get's "wet" the boiling point goes way down and all kinds of funky things start to happen inside the calipers. Some of them get so full of this brown mud that you cannot push the piston back far enough to accept new pads.
Rebuild time.
.
VW and Audi have been recommending brake flushes every two year regardless of mileage driven for a very long time now. Even before the days of ABS brakes.
Ok guys gotta update. Bled the brakes and no go. Still had a mushy brake pedal. So i decided to pull the rear wheels off and check them (why not). Turns out the passenger side caliper let go of the inside brake pad, which in turn wore on the rotor, which in turn made the pistons in the caliper push against the rotor, which in turn broke the top piston on the caliper, which in turn means im SOL. Sooooo right now my dad and cousin are buying and installing a new rotor, caliper and a set of carquest ceramic's. Will update if this fixes the problem. Also would suggest everyone to check to see if their pads are sitting right. ughhhhhhh
Yea i hope so. But why would a caliper just let go of a pad like that. the pad looks fine other than the thrashed side where it rubbed and the caliper has all the retaining clips still. Just not making sense right now. I will try to put up some pics of it tonight.
Yea i hope so. But why would a caliper just let go of a pad like that. the pad looks fine other than the thrashed side where it rubbed and the caliper has all the retaining clips still. Just not making sense right now. I will try to put up some pics of it tonight.
Rotors worn out and turned before? That will pull the surface of the rotor away from the shoulder of the caliper and when it gets thin enough it will simply drop out of the shoulder on the caliper.
.
Another reason I never turn rotors. New ones every time.
$$$$, yes, but look at the alternative.
No never turned. Honestly, the other 3 pads weren't that bad of shape and i've had the truck 2 years and we've never done brakes (i inspect them every time i rotate tires). That's why i'm kinda shocked.
OK update on this. Went ahead and did a new rotor and caliper. Install easy. Bled the rears. Still had a mushy pedal. So i bled the fronts... still to the floor. Sooo i rebled the entire system front to back and pumped the crap outta them. This seemed to fix it. Got the rotor and caliper for $104 plus the $52 core for a grand total of $156. Just an update for everyone. Thankyou all for your help
Bleed out the brakes.
Better yet, flush it out. It takes two people, one at the wheel and the other inside the cab pumping the pedal.
Get a bottle and a two foot piece of fuel line that will fit snugly over the nipple of the bleeder. Put the wrench on the bleeder valve, then install the hose over that and insert the other end of the hose into the bottle. Open the bleeder valve 1/3 turn. Partner at this time begins to pump the brake pedal, with a 3 second pause at the top of the stoke to allow the master cylinder to refill. 10 stroke minimum per wheel. On the last stroke, partner holds the pedal all the way down, then you close the bleeder valve. Refill the reservoir between each wheel.
RR, LR, RF, LF wheel in that order. From the longest to the shortest.
That will purge all the air from the system and will also get nice new fresh fluid throughout the entire brake system, including the ABS unit.
Been using that technique for 25+ years now.
Or you can do it your self by using Speed Bleeders at each calipers. Makes it a single user job.