Warped rotors
However, I don't believe that the original question was ever answered. As I am having this very same problem, I'm interested in finding a solution. As was suggested here, I always torque my lug nuts with a torque wrench; I only use the impact wrench to run the lug nuts down the stud and seat the wheels. I just did the brakes a few months ago, and they're already warped again. I've used factory rotors and NAPA rotors...both warp in less than a year. I use the truck as a daily driver, so it's never loaded down. I stop gently and slowly for the first few days to seat the pads. Regardless, the front rotors warp in no time flat.
There HAS to be a better way. Anyone know what it is? I'm tired of spilling my coffee when I hit the brakes!
There HAS to be a better way. Anyone know what it is? I'm tired of spilling my coffee when I hit the brakes!
If you don't read it, you're really missing out.
If you don't read it, you're really missing out.
Here's the key part for those who missed the link...
"The procedure is several stops of increasing severity with a brief cooling period between them. After the last stop, the system should be allowed to cool to ambient temperature. Typically, a series of ten increasingly hard stops from 60mph to 5 mph with normal acceleration in between should get the job done for a high performance street pad. During pad or disc break-in, do not come to a complete stop, so plan where and when you do this procedure with care and concern for yourself and the safety of others. If you come to a complete stop before the break-in process is completed there is the chance for non-uniform pad material transfer or pad imprinting to take place and the results will be what the whole process is trying to avoid. Game over."
Was he designing braking systems for trucks?
In that quote you posted, are these words: "high performance street pad."
Forgive me, but ... I don't think I have "high performance street pads" on my truck, when a racing guy is saying "high performance".
Over the past 25 years doing my own work (and other family members'), when I first started out, I heard that whole entire procedure just like you quoted. And was plagued with various issues, warped rotors, stuck calipers, you name it.
Within the past 10 years, I've stopped doing that, and instead just be very VERY light on them for the first 500 miles, if possible. If I can get through that period without any hard braking, I find that those brakes last FOREVER. No warping, no squeeling, no other problems whatsoever.
So, there is going to be some dissent here. Some people are going to swear by their break-in method, others will disagree and do it the exact opposite.
I think it comes down to how well the rotor is machined, and how flat the pads are. If both parts are as straight as possible, and nothing comes into play that disturbs that, the rotor will not score, the pad will not overheat in one small area and glaze, etc.
In other words, with perfect parts, you can do the hard-braking sort of break-in method.
If they aren't perfect, you need to take it VERY VERY easy until they bed in ... if you don't, they glaze in spots, do not uniformly heat the rotor causing warping, etc.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
WARNING:
Torque requirements
referenced in the latest vehicle technical specifications.
For example, Ford Trucks & SUV's (Excursion, F-250, F-350 models 2000 or newer) this
value is 165 ft-lbs. Check with the manufacturer of your vehicle for the correct lug torque
values.
Please consult the appropriate technical manual or an ASE-certified shop if you are not
certain.
Lubricate the pins that support the caliper on the spindles with a grease that is compatible
with water and heat.\
If you operate your vehicle in snow conditions, these components should be checked
more often than you would driving in the city, as they tend to use salt on the highways to
inhibit the formation of ice, and as you can imagine, this salt can cause sticking within
these pins.
These checkpoints should decrease the likelihood of non-symmetrical pad application at
the calipers and prevent pulling conditions from occurring.
performed on the brake system.
There are two objectives for bedding- in performance brakes. First, heating up the brake
rotors and pads in a recommended manner, so as to promote the transfer of an even or
uniform layer of pad material onto the new rotor discs; and the maturing the pad material,
so that the resins used to bind and form them during manufacturing are ‘cooked-off’ the
pads.
It should be noted here that there is one pitfall in this process, which must be avoided.
The rotor and, therefore, the vehicle should not be brought to a complete stop, with the
brakes still applied, as this risks the non- uniform transfer of pad material onto the friction
surfaces. This uneven transfer is sometimes known as “pad- imprinting”.
The first objective is achieved by performing a series of five to six stops.
Plan where and when you do this procedure with care and concern for others’ safety and
yourself. After the last stop, the system should be allowed to cool to normal driving
temperatures.
If you come to a complete stop before the break- in process is completed there is the
chance of pad imprinting. Be careful.
Perform five partial braking actions, from 60mph down to 10mph. Each event should
achieve a moderate-to-high deceleration.
In terms of stopping force or severity to use depends on the vehicle. If the vehicle is
equipped with an ABS system and the stopping forces exceed approximately 0.9G’s, the
ABS system will typically intervene.
What you want to accomplish is stopping at a rate below the ABS system trigging or
around 0.7G’s and these events should be made one after the other, without allowing the
brakes to cool other than under normal acceleration in between each stop.
slightly in performance, and will then lose or fade somewhat by around the fifth stop.
You may begin to smell the pads at around the 4th to 5th stop. This odor is green fade,
and is characteristic of immature or ‘green’ pads, in which the resins still need to be
“cooked-off” the pad material. This odor should diminish before the last stop.
After the first bed- in procedure, allow the brakes to cool by driving the vehicle at the
highest safe speed for the conditions, without bringing the vehicle to a complete stop.
After cooling, a second set of five partial braking events should be performed, followed
by another cooling exercise.
The bed- in process is not complete until both sets of stops have been performed.
Close inspection of properly bedded pads will show an area about 1/8" deep of a powdery
gray area becoming visible on the edges of the pad’s friction face. This is where the paint
and resins are cooking-off.
Depending on the pad compound, easy use of the brakes for an extended period of time
may also lead to the removal of the bedded transfer layers on the discs by the ordinary
abrasive action of the pads. Exercising the brake systems with a partial re-bedding will
prevent uneven pick-up when a vehicle has seen easy braking use for a while.
Thoughts?
Thoughts?
A brake convert mechanical motion into heat. This is done via friction bewteen the pads and the rotor. The rotor absorbs the heat, releasing this residual heat into the air as it can. In simplistic terms, if you build up more heat in the rotor than you can release you experience brake fade.
The pads will get hot, but they are not designed to absorb heat. They could only transfer heat to the caliper, which you really don't want.
A brake convert mechanical motion into heat. This is done via friction bewteen the pads and the rotor. The rotor absorbs the heat, releasing this residual heat into the air as it can. In simplistic terms, if you build up more heat in the rotor than you can release you experience brake fade.
The pads will get hot, but they are not designed to absorb heat. They could only transfer heat to the caliper, which you really don't want.
jr









