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Old Oct 11, 2007 | 09:06 PM
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Backfiring

I just replaced the plugs and wires on my truck and now when I start it it runs for 15 seconds or so then starts to backfire real bad then dies even if I try to keep it running with the gas pedal. Then if I try to start it again it takes awhile to get it started again.

I have checked the wires many times and they are all in the correct place. None of them are crossed.

oh its a 1977 400

Ill bet Mil1ion has an answer for me
 

Last edited by 77F250Custom4spd; Oct 11, 2007 at 09:12 PM.
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Old Oct 11, 2007 | 10:25 PM
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Champion plugs ? Autolite ?
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 06:58 AM
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How did you replace the wires?
Did you replace them one at a time, or did you remove all of them and replace the whole set?
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 07:29 AM
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Originally Posted by danlee
How did you replace the wires?
Did you replace them one at a time, or did you remove all of them and replace the whole set?
Just what I was thinking. You have 2 wires crossed. Trace your plug wires back and see which 2 you swapped.
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 07:36 AM
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Originally Posted by 73XAFalcon
Just what I was thinking. You have 2 wires crossed. Trace your plug wires back and see which 2 you swapped.
Or he started the firing order one terminal off of #1. The #1 mark on the cap may not truly be #1.

Did you also replace the cap and rotor?
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 09:40 AM
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I have been told that on a 400, you can't let the #5 and #6 plug wires run parallel. That means you can't clip them down next to each other on the valve cover. Instead of clipping them as 5, 6, 7, 8 you should do something like 5, 7, 6, 8. This is said to be because cylinders 5 and 6 fire right after each other per the 400 firing order which causes inductive coupling problems if the wires run parallel too much. This will cause crossfiring issues.

I can't readily say that I believe it, but I've seen it in enough places, including my 400 build book, that I think it's at least worth looking at.
 

Last edited by fmc400; Oct 12, 2007 at 10:33 AM.
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 12:18 PM
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Originally Posted by mark a.
Champion plugs ? Autolite ?
Champion Plugs
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 12:19 PM
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Originally Posted by danlee
How did you replace the wires?
Did you replace them one at a time, or did you remove all of them and replace the whole set?
One at a time
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 12:20 PM
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Originally Posted by danlee
Or he started the firing order one terminal off of #1. The #1 mark on the cap may not truly be #1.

Did you also replace the cap and rotor?
Nope didnt replace the the cap or rotor
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 12:25 PM
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Originally Posted by fmc400
I have been told that on a 400, you can't let the #5 and #6 plug wires run parallel. That means you can't clip them down next to each other on the valve cover. Instead of clipping them as 5, 6, 7, 8 you should do something like 5, 7, 6, 8. This is said to be because cylinders 5 and 6 fire right after each other per the 400 firing order which causes inductive coupling problems if the wires run parallel too much. This will cause crossfiring issues.

I can't readily say that I believe it, but I've seen it in enough places, including my 400 build book, that I think it's at least worth looking at.
I rearranged those wires and still does the same thing
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 01:32 PM
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Try putting the old plugs basck in & see. I've had problems with Autolite & Champion.
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 02:49 PM
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Originally Posted by mark a.
Try putting the old plugs basck in & see. I've had problems with Autolite & Champion.
There already in the garbage dump
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 03:15 PM
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Originally Posted by 77F250Custom4spd
Nope didnt replace the the cap or rotor
How old is the cap and rotor?

Check the cap for cracks and look for signs of tracking.
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 03:15 PM
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Sorry Duplicate.
 
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Old Oct 12, 2007 | 03:19 PM
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A backfire is pretty much always caused by the wrong timing, either ignition or cam.

If all you did was replace the plugs and wires, and it ran ok before, then you know something is wrong with the wire routing. A bad wire or plug will make it run rough, but i dont think it'll cause a back fire.

Check the wires again... firing order should be 13726548 counter clockwise. I'd remove the number 1 spark plug, and turn the engine over until number one piston is tdc on it's compression stroke, then take the cap off and make sure the rotor is pointed at number one, then check the firing order from there.
 

Last edited by RJR99SS; Oct 12, 2007 at 03:23 PM.
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