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Speedo- fluctuation

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Old Jul 2, 2007 | 03:27 PM
  #1  
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Unhappy Speedo- fluctuation

I've recently noticed my speedometer fluctuates and wiggles during deceleration/coast between 75 to 60mph. This wiggling speedo- also coincides with a faint vibration/grinding felt in the driveline.

-Driveshaft is freshly balanced.
-Brand new U-joints
-Pinion/transfer case angles are within 0.25 of a degree.
-Rear-end freshly rebuilt. Backlash is at 0.011"

I've noticed this effect is getting more obvious over time. I checked my transfer case for the speedo cable to no avail. I am guessing my speedometer is run through the E4OD somehow.

Any help would be appreciated. I've been trying to nail down this vibration for some time now.

Hopefully someone can chime in with some prior experience....

Many thanks,

Mike
 
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Old Jul 2, 2007 | 04:47 PM
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if this is for your '94, your speedometer is electronic, and is sent through the sensor on the top of the 8.8. There is no cable, just the sensor and the computer.

As for the vibration, is it always there? Or does it start at a certain speed, and then go away if you keep accelerating? Check your tire balance weights.
 
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Old Jul 2, 2007 | 04:51 PM
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Originally Posted by Mr. M
I've noticed this effect is getting more obvious over time. I checked my transfer case for the speedo cable to no avail. I am guessing my speedometer is run through the E4OD somehow.
No it does not, speedometer information comes from the top center of the rear end.
 
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Old Jul 2, 2007 | 08:43 PM
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Did you check the spec of the runout on the carrier or ring gear?

Should be max of .003 on the carrier and .004 on the ring gear.

Was the carrier bearing preload set correctly?


If you didn't have any driveline issues I'd suspect the speedometer system itself, either the PSOM, the sensor, or the wiring...but with what you've described I'm suspect of internal axle problems.

May want to pop out the speed sensor and check to see if any metal filings are on it.

Only one time have I seen that sensor malfunction, guy came into work with one that was simply busted and falling apart...no idea how that happened.
 
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Old Jul 2, 2007 | 09:54 PM
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From: Redmond, WA
Originally Posted by MustangGT221
Did you check the spec of the runout on the carrier or ring gear?

Should be max of .003 on the carrier and .004 on the ring gear.

Was the carrier bearing preload set correctly?
I rebuilt the rear end a few months back and questioned my methods as well. Randy's ring and pinion tore it down yesterday. As per my request, to inspect and verify my home installation. Thankfully, I purchased the Yukon gearset from them and they took apart my 8.8" to look over my install free of charge. I was a bit shocked.... The carrier, ring gear, and overall backlash were just fine. They repacked using the same shims I originally chose.


Originally Posted by MustangGT221
If you didn't have any driveline issues I'd suspect the speedometer system itself, either the PSOM, the sensor, or the wiring...but with what you've described I'm suspect of internal axle problems.

May want to pop out the speed sensor and check to see if any metal filings are on it.

Only one time have I seen that sensor malfunction, guy came into work with one that was simply busted and falling apart...no idea how that happened.
If there are metal filings on the sensor...is that indicative of axle problems? or just a puked sensor? Any way to diagnose this explicitly (without pulling the axles...)?

Thanks for your help!
 
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Old Jul 2, 2007 | 09:58 PM
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Originally Posted by nighthawk285
As for the vibration, is it always there? .
No the vibration isn't always there. 55-65 under power and 75-60 coasting. During the coast vibration/humm my speedo is wiggling....

Originally Posted by nighthawk285
Or does it start at a certain speed, and then go away if you keep accelerating? .
If I pull through past 75, it goes away.
 
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Old Jul 3, 2007 | 09:12 AM
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My truck does this as well, but its just while driving. Decellerating doesn't matter. At least I'm pretty sure it doesn't. I has done so for the last 5 years. I replaced the VSS I think is what it is called sensor on top of the rear axle. It seemed to be better and then its back to the same old stuff. That could have just been my imagination that it was better. I have noticed that my sensor gets small metal peices on it after a while. Also so does my differential fill plug. It has a little magnet in the end of it. I think it is excessive though. Is this normal for this to happen every few months when I remove the sensor and the plug and clean them both off?
 
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Old Jul 3, 2007 | 01:51 PM
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when they pulled your carrier (im guessing they did), did they check to make sure that the axle splines were straight and not twisted? was there any metal filings in the oil?

I still say check your tire weights.......do a careful look over on the inside and outside of the wheels and make sure they're still attached, not many tires can be mounted and then are already balanced, so they should have some weight there.......I say this because mine did the same thing, vibrated at 55-60, then would go away, though I don't remember if it did the decelerating vibration too, found out I was missing the weights on both back tires...just food for thought.

as for texasguy, if you think the filing amount is excessive, pull the cover off the back and check everything...you'll see the wear marks if something is wearing excessively, so it shouldnt be too hard to find....
 
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Old Jul 5, 2007 | 07:15 AM
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Originally Posted by Mr. M
If there are metal filings on the sensor...is that indicative of axle problems? or just a puked sensor? Any way to diagnose this explicitly (without pulling the axles...)?

If there are metal filings there, it could be there from the last setup and not cleaned from when it was rebuilt....I wouldn't worry I'd just clean it and pop it back in to see if it helps.

Follow the wiring as far as you can from that sensor upwards and see if you see any corrosion or bad wiring.

It just sounds odd to me that you have these symptoms, it's either a coincidence that the speedo/axle issues are happening together or something in the drivetrain is throwing off the speedo at the same time.
 
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Old Jul 5, 2007 | 10:21 PM
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Originally Posted by MustangGT221
If there are metal filings there, it could be there from the last setup and not cleaned from when it was rebuilt....I wouldn't worry I'd just clean it and pop it back in to see if it helps.

Follow the wiring as far as you can from that sensor upwards and see if you see any corrosion or bad wiring.

It just sounds odd to me that you have these symptoms, it's either a coincidence that the speedo/axle issues are happening together or something in the drivetrain is throwing off the speedo at the same time.
VSS was cleaned and the PSOM recalibrated properly. The problem still persists but it was certainly improved. I'm not sure where the improvement came from, as I did both at the same time.

Thanks for the previous help!

Mike
 
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Old Jul 6, 2007 | 12:49 AM
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Mine does exactly the same thing. I've always written it off as an inherent issue with electronic speedometers. I did calibrate it scientifically and even though the needle has a slight bounce it doesn't affect odometer accuracy whatsoever. The wobble seems to be on a frequency independent of the vehicle speed, leading me to believe that whatever is causing is electical by nature.
 
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