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I've read where the 5.4's don't mind the rpm's when towing. With the OD locked out; how high of rpm's can I comfortably (safely) tow at for 1 to 1-1/2hrs? I want to pull a 26' -5th wheel camper and a 17' fibreglass boat.
I run about 2400-2700 rpms while towing my 5th wheel up to 5-6 hours at a time on the interstate. I don't tow anything else with it though. That puts it about 63-65 MPH and at that level of rpms it pulls my 5th wheel perfectly without straining or shifting. I havent had any problems with the engine while doing this.
This is a very good topic, and I hope to see some more replys.
I pull a 5600 lb trailer all over the west. Nevada, California, Idaho, Montana, etc.
A 4% grade for me is a small bump. I often see 7 to 10% grades. I have more than once been down to 1st gear, revving to 4500 rpm for a short time. Very often I am in 2nd or 3rd revving at 3000+ rpm. Altitude also has an effect for me here. Many times I am pulling over a 8500 to 9000 ft summit.
I have asked my service advisor, sent letters to Ford, and read many forum articles online. The consenses is that this engine (the 5.4) can handle what I have been dishing out. Will I get 2 million miles on my engine? Definetly not. But if I keep it serviced, and all repairs done timley, I expect to have this truck for at least 250,000 miles!
I hope to get more feedback too. I'm doing about 2700 at 57-58. With a shortage of double highways up here; doesn't take long for me to be leading a parade. Do I just let my ears burn, while the guys behind me discuss my family ancestry, or can I bump the rpm's a little and try to keep up with the traffic?
I turn between 2500 and 2700 around the same speed 55-65 mph, but different motor. If people are lining up behind you, you can pull over now and then and let them by. That's what i do.
Most engines like to run near peak torque and there is no reason they cannot run there all day long. Modern gassers tend to have torque peaks above 3000, even the pushrod ones.
The actual power ratings for the 99-03 5.4L are
260hp @ 4500rpm
350lb/ft @ 2500rpm
The redline is 5000rpm due to the very long 4.17" stroke. The start losing power above 4800rpm anyway due to intake design. It has ling runners to make torque.
Running around 3000rpm will not hurt anything but your gas mileage.
Like others here, around mid 2k or so when cruising, with 4k during hills when i throttle up. Live in mountain NH/VT region and the 2008 F250SD 5.4L / 3.73 manhandles the 18ft enclosed trailer (4.5k lbs). All temps read normal and never towards too hot range. Think all SDs have a proper tranny cooler, as this is really what should be of concern. The Gasser handles fine all day long during mountain pulls.
I just put it inTOW?HAUL mode and let the transmission select the RPM range. Having the Torqueshift automatic makes it a little different, but most of the time she will settle down to 1800 RPM in 5th gear on the flats. 2200-2500 RPM for the grades at 60-65 MPH doesn't seem to strain the engine too much. Steep grades and 8000+ pounds will cause a downshift to third gear, but still I don't exceed 3500 RPM or so.
You lose about 10 HP for every 1000' above sea level.
That is interesting. I don't know where you get your data, but that is about what I was estimating. I can say that at 7500 ft. pulling 5000 lb. on a 10% grade, I have to have the pedal to the floor, in 2nd gear, and doing around 40 mph. If I slack off one second, the speed drops and then I am looking at 1st gear until the grade levels a bit! Kinda sucks, but this is not an oil burner, and that is a darn hard pull for a V8 gasser. I have no modes yet except a K&N drop in. But a tuner, and exhaust is starting to look good. At this point warranty is the last of my worries. I just want to get a bit better performance over the high summits, or going to the high campgrounds in the summer. Here in the southwest, you have to get high, to go camping in the summer. Altitude that is!
Last edited by smokestone52; Jul 9, 2007 at 06:44 PM.
Its three percent per 1000ft, at standard temperature. If its hot, you also drop more power. The only mod that can make that up is a turbo or supercharger. No other intake or exhaust mod will gain that air density back, basic physics. A chip/programmer that advances the timing beyond stock may help some.
Ironically, while I was concerned about engine rpm's: it was the transmission that calfed on the week-end. I got to the lake with no problems. When I started back home, it wouldn't shift out of 2nd. I should find out tomorrow from the transmission shop what the damages are.
Anybody else experienced this or have any opinions?