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Old Apr 10, 2007 | 01:34 PM
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PSD Hard Start

Hello, I have a 2001 7.3 that doesn't like to start after sitting all night. It always starts, sometimes takes twice, but is missing and has no power. It acts like the old pump system when there is air. If left to idle it will be missing then one at a time pick up the dead cylinders. It doesn't seem to increase in idle for cold warm-up.

There is no smoke and the glow plugs act normal. Other times when it is used daily, there is no start issues at all. I have checked the HPOP and it is 1/2-3/4" below the top. I have filled it before trying to start with no avail. It has gotten increasingly worse since its last oil change 1500m ago (Castrol Diesel engine oil 10-40) but was doing it before. Ambient temp doesn't make a lot of difference. Replaced the CPS with no change. What is next? This thing is making me nuts!

Have seen some reference to the Injector Control Module and a CMP?, don't know what that is and don't know if the throttle position sensor/idle position sensor can create any of this. I really like this PU but can't tolerate the hard start issues.

Jailhouse Jim
 
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Old Apr 10, 2007 | 01:40 PM
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Welcome to FTE Jailhouse Jim.
What you are describing are classic symptoms of a wiring harness coming loose under the valve covers.
Read this, there's some pictures to help illustrate.

https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/2...or-wiring.html
 
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Old Apr 10, 2007 | 01:46 PM
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From: colorado
i posted this in the other thread you posted in the "general diesel" forum:

castrol does not make a 10-40 diesel oil, double check that. what about the batteries, often there can be enough juice to turn the motor over but not enough to start it. the PCM has to see a certain voltage (i forget how much) to start the truck, if it drops below that it will not start
 
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Old Apr 10, 2007 | 02:11 PM
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Is it common for these wiring issues to let the engine run great once it gets through the initial missing issues?

Castrol does make an engine oil specific to diesels. I believe it is very new as I just found it at Kragen's. The engine always starts so voltage should be an issue as the Alt. picks up right away.
 
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Old Apr 10, 2007 | 03:07 PM
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From: colorado
Originally Posted by Jailhouse Jim
Is it common for these wiring issues to let the engine run great once it gets through the initial missing issues? .
no its not..normally on harness issues it will do it all the time and you SES light will be on

Originally Posted by Jailhouse Jim
Castrol does make an engine oil specific to diesels. I believe it is very new as I just found it at Kragen's.
they do not make a "10-40" diesel oil, it is 15-40. in your first post you said you had just changed to oil with 10-40. if you have 10-40 oil in the truck it is not a diesel rated oil...or was it just a typo
 
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Old Apr 10, 2007 | 06:36 PM
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Here is another picture of a loose 9 pin under valve cover connector..Notice the gap in the center of the connector. This is what i found after removing the driver's side valve cover.. It was missing and had a SES light. The pass. side was still making conact but it was also about 3/16" pull apart.. The only thing holding the connector together was the wires. This is only after 71K miles on the engine.. Made a shim to prevent the badly designed plastic locking tabs from releasing connector.. Note: you can reuse the valve cover gaskets.. Any faults codes...?

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Old Apr 11, 2007 | 09:44 AM
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This engine runs great after the initial start-up and usually starts good daily. It becomes most pronownced when left sitting several days although can be a problem overnight.

JJ
 
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Old Apr 11, 2007 | 10:06 AM
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I appreciate Clintbonnie's photo of the wiring harness. It seems to me that when the connector's pull-apart like the one I see in the Pix the reduced contact area would increase contact resistance and overtime without use cool and further increase the contact resistance. I may have to do this someday and is nice to know what I'm up against. The fix would be to use a good electrical contact cleaner and lint free cloth. I would like to know more about what the "Shim" look's like and where you jam it.

Mello!
 
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Old Apr 11, 2007 | 10:17 AM
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From: Tucker GA.
I appreciate Clintbonnie's photo of the wiring harness. It seems to me that when the connector's pull-apart like the one I see in the Pix the reduced contact area would increase contact resistance and overtime without use cool and further increase the contact resistance. I may have to do this someday and is nice to know what I'm up against. The fix would be to use a good electrical contact cleaner and lint free cloth. I would like to know more about what the "Shim" look's like and where you jam it.

Mello!
 
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Old Apr 11, 2007 | 11:36 AM
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From: Ardenvoir, Washington
Originally Posted by melloo
The fix would be to use a good electrical contact cleaner and lint free cloth. I would like to know more about what the "Shim" look's like and where you jam it.

Mello!
You can try and clean the connector but it looks like NavStar did not care that engine oil gets inside and on the contacts.. . The shim I made is a flat shim, 1/16" thick X 5/8" X 15/16". You can use whatever can get find that would hold up to the oil and heat.. Aluminum would work. Your local hardware store has thin plate Alum. There is a "pocket" behind the two locking plastic tabs where you slip the shim.. Once you re install the valve covers, the shim is completely lock into place and can't move. Ford has a fix for this problem, but I only go there when I am force into it.. (a $25 plastic clip).
 
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