Crane Cam 503901 Installed
On two runs to the Bay Area (100 each way and 125 each) I got 12.6 MPG while towing at 64 MPH.
I kind of killed the science because I am driving a bit faster.. I used to get around 12.2 MPG traveling at 62 MPH on a much flatter and less cluttered hwy.
So not exactly a perfect test, but I am getting better mileage and driving faster at the same time. All good things.
As I mentioned before the truck is far easier to drive and maintains cruising speed with out having to watch for little hills.
At 64 MPH (GPS) my engine is turning 2300 RPMs.
Vince
There's usually an axle code stamped on the VIN plate on the door sill. K is 3.55; I'd have to look up the others. Your 4x4 is probably 3.73.
Experimenting in fourth gear without the trailer I can make it ping in extreme cases. I would never bog my truck down like that in the real world, but with the trailer on the highway it's still a possibility. I'll keep an ear out this Sunday.
The last three tanks I got 12.6 MPG each with the new camshaft.
I'm racing this weekend in the same area the last three tanks were driven. So we will see.
Vince
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
The truck got 13.2 MPG on that tank of gas which is 1 MPG better than the last three tanks.
I filled up the tank with mid-grade 89 octane and it pinged alot less. Running on 87 grade the computer could not back the timing off enough to stop the pinging. On 89 grade the engine would start to ping, then back off the timing and the pinging would stop.
I headed up my test hill that before the camshaft I could only manage at 55 MPH and after the cam it made 60 MPH. The truck and trailer took the same hill at 65 MPH!
So, I'm going to back the timing off to 12 degrees BTDC and test again next weekend.
Any pinging is very bad for engines and 14 degrees (at least with the Crane cam) is to much advance.
I'll have to test with 89 octane because that's whats in the truck now. I figure even if I have to run mid grade fuel, if my fuel mileage goes up and I get that much more performance out of my setup.. My truck is just about perfect for what I use it for.
Vince
If it's simply pinging at 14.7 stochiometric and everything else is fine, you may be stuck with retarded timing and/or higher grade fuel. However, the EFI 300 motors have tiny, tiny little injectors (12LBS, I think) and not much fuel flow potential, and often run lean under load (especially if the injectors are old). The old motor design likes to run a little rich anyway, and 14.7:1 is on the ragged edge of detonation for them.
A cheap way to increase fuel flow a little to compensate for your increased airflow is to adapt a 302 V8 adjustable fuel pressure regulator to your engine. They're cheap, plentiful and require only the fabrication of a mounting ring to mate to a 300. There's plenty of threads about it on FTE. You may find another few PSI is all you need to keep from going lean under high loads.
Or, you could combine an adjustable pressure regulator with higher-flow 19lbs injectors, which are stock on alot of other Ford motors (I think). You'd probably have to turn the pressure down a touch in that case, because of the higher flow, which might not be a good thing. The close proximity of the injectors to the exhaust manifolds neccesitates an unusually high fuel pressure (45+ psi) to keep the fuel from vaporizing in the injector bodies.
The EECIV computers don't respond well to airflow increases (hence the pressure regulator/injector workarounds). They base the airflow calculations on throttle position, manifold pressure and maybe RPM, then get baseline fueling form a lookup table and trim it with O2 sensor feedback. There are aftermarket computer chip options that will be able to help you out. Superchips model 1100 chip is a generic Ford EFI chip where you specify your 4-digit computer code and whatever mods you've done to Superchips, and they do a specialty program for you. Cost is $200-300 and may give you another big power boost on top of the cam due to better spark timing and fuel management. Hypertech makes one too, but the Superchips 1100 is probably best, because it can be tailored to your needs.
Ford saddled these engines with crummy induction systems time and time again. If you look at the bore, rod and stroke geometry, each cylinder breathes exactly like an underbored GM 454, which is a big agressive motor. You've got it breathing big, now make sure it gets fueled big.
Or your timing could just be too far advanced. :-)
I could try reseting the computer again, but my testing run is like 100 miles and I really don't like to let my engine ping if it doesn't help.
Let me set the timing back two degrees and see how much added performance I retain.
If the two degrees doesn't help, I might send the injectors in to get cleaned and blueprinted.
Thanks!
Vince






