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I am sure this has been asked before but here goes. I have a f-350 with a 460 I want to get rid of as much clutter as I can under the hood. There are as many of you know vacum lines going everywhere and what I think is 2 vacum pumps on the front of the truck. I want to know if I can get rid of all these pieces and have it more simple under my hood. I have had all fords over the years and the older ones had 2 or 3 vacum lines and that is what I am after here.Will this possibly help on miles per gallon and what about those 2 pumps I spoke of is that what they are. my truck is a 86 model 4x4. thanks for the help. scott
Last edited by scottddove; Aug 27, 2006 at 05:05 PM.
Allright, then you have it easy. You really only need three vacuum lines to be fully functional and get the best driveability and economy, but with no regards for actual emissions.
You need a ported vacuum line from the carburetor to the vacuum advance, a manifold vacuum line to the brake booster, and a line that goes from manifold vacuum to a temperature switch (normally on the waterneck or radiator) and then to the EGR (if so equipped). One other you ::may:: need is one from manifold vacuum to the intake air temp sensor (located in the aircleaner housing) to the thermostatic airflap.
The last two aren't absolutely necessary, but will definitely help with cruise economy and cold weather driveability.
I'd leave the EGR valve and its electric/vacuum controls operational. If you don't there's a pretty good chance your mixture will be too rich. Or you can disable it and experiment with reducing the carburetor main jet sizes to lean it out. If you have a catylic converter you better get rid of it too before it overheats, plugs up, or both.
A bit of a tangent here and don't mean to hi-jak....if the manifold vacuum to the brake booster is not hooked up correctly would that create a soft brake pedal?
Remember to hook up the vacuum lines to your heater controls!
On my truck, when the brake booster was attached to the same vacuum as the PCV valve, (you guys should have seen that mess,) I had a very hard pedal. A soft pedal could easily mean you have some air in your brake lines.
Improper vacuum reference to the booster will always create a hard pedal. For a soft but solid pedal, check the adjustment of your rear brakes. If you have a soft pedal that slowly creeps down after you apply it, then you have air in the system.
Try direct vacuum first, because this will give you extra vacuum advance at idle, keeping your spark plugs cleaner over time; however, some motors tend to idle too rough or too fast hooked up direct, in which case, you should run ported vacuum.
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