Homemade CNC machine

Anyway, when I built out the new workbenches, I left a protruding cabinet which will support the CNC machine I'm making.
Cabinet:
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/yard/garage/IM001766.JPG
Had to make MDF spacers so that the metal chassis of the machine is in-line with the counter top, since the machine will have a fairly large (6") overhang onto the counter top which is where the steppers will reside:
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001772.JPG
Basic chassis layout, nothing more than some scrap angle iron mitered to fit into the opening of the above cabinet:
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001774.JPG
Then, I added the backplate which is where the steppers, sprockets, and belts will reside:
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001781.JPG
Now that I have a lathe, I can make leadscrews, and turn down the ends for bearings:
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001780.JPG
Then I made a bunch of weird looking metal things out of 1/2" square bar stock, complete with countersunk bolt holes:
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001789.JPG
Then made four of them, and bolted them together to make sure the hole alignment was better than "reasonable":
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001790.JPG
Then I made some bearing spacers, using the lathe. It's kinda funny chucking a 1/4" OD aluminum spacer into a 10" lathe chuck, but hey, ya hafta use what you have, right? Anyway, all the spacers have to be 0.152" - 0.153" for proper fitment, assuming I measured the bearing's hub width correctly. This one looks pretty good.
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001787.JPG
And I bolted it all together. 1/2" square bar stock times four, eight bearings, 16 spacers, and eight aircraft stop-nuts. Viola, instant "homebrew" linear slide.
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001791.JPG
Now, I have to make five more slides and the supports for the round rails the linear slides travel on, as well as what the leadscrew bearings will attach to.
Fun fun!

BTW- I don't mind the images, but dialup users have a hell of a time with them.
Check out this forum:
http://www.cnczone.com/forums/index.php?
Last edited by Torque1st; May 25, 2006 at 12:08 AM.
Anyway, yeah, this is fun, now that I have a decent design after much experimenting. I'm looking forward to cutting things, but that's down the road.
I just need to hurry up as I have quite a few orders for things to cut already.... and no machine to do it on!
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001792.JPG
Tapping to 7/16 course:
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001793.JPG
Completed rail, with rail supports. I still have to chuck the end supports and skim them with a carbide cutter to make sure as both ends of the rail are the same height off the chassis. You can see the saddle floating in the middle.
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001794.JPG
Completed second rail, with supports, still have to skim the bases of the four end supports. I'll do that in a few days once I swap lathe chucks.
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/cnc2/IM001795.JPG
Anyway, back to making 3/16" ID, 0.153" long bushings
When tapping in a lathe use the tailstock and drill chuck to hold the tap. Push/pull the tailstock (unlocked) forward by hand while jogging the lathe.
Some taps have a center drill in the end, on those you can use a tailstock center and let the tap handle ride on the lathe structure and push/pull the tailstock.
Some taps have a conical end. On those a small piece of bar stock that has been center drilled held in the drill chuck will hold them steady.

Have you picked up an indicator yet? Get a dial type not a digital one. They are far more useful.
Last edited by Torque1st; May 25, 2006 at 11:03 PM.
It's a MT2 taper so replacing it isn't a big deal.I didn't realize I could get a drill chuck for the tailstock... or is that something I'd have to make?

Doh!
I guess I have a lot more learning to do... but I do like this machine a lot. I could easily fill my "mistake" rubbermaid container and still be happy. Thanks for the tips, BTW. Wouldn't mind more info about the tailstock/drill chuck.
Now if I can sneak TigerDan's big lathe away from him I can swing rims.
.....=o&o>.....
Trending Topics
http://www.lathes.co.uk/
Enco has all of the drill chucks and adapters to fit your tailstock you could want.
They also have other tooling etc.http://www.use-enco.com/
Now if only I could get my big lathe set up I could swing rims also...
Last edited by Torque1st; May 26, 2006 at 05:06 AM.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
Here's a pic of my lathe:
http://frederic.midimonkey.com/yard/...t/IM001730.JPG
And a writeup I found on the web about this machine:
http://www.lathes.co.uk/clausing/page2.html
BTW, that site has tons of information about many different lathes so if you're missing the manual, or need to know if a machine has a feature or not, that's a good place to go (top center of main page).
Just went through use-enco.com, thanks for the lead on that. Also googled around a bit and landed on ebay (go figure), for someting like this:
eBay 7622216768: 5/8" Drill Chuck / MT2 Drawbar Arbor
One of many, many such auctions.
A live center is a necessity, and a drill chuck will make it easier to align drill bits (chuck and drill) than what I'm doing now. Great tips, thank you guys.
I do have two questions though... I've seen in the Enco catalog "tapping heads" with the MT2 on the back... is that a gearbox? Or just an adustable chuck-type thing with a square socket for taps?
And... how does the MT2 devices in the tailstock not spin? I stared at my dead center for a while last night and it wasn't terribly obvious to me. It's tapered, and fits into the tapered hole, but I haven't been tapping it in the way one would install a new chuck on a commercial grade drill press, for example. Goes in, comes out, but it doesn't rotate. More of a curiosity thing!

I think I'll start off with a few simple tailstock things and have at it. Thanks guys!
I found that having a Bridgeport mill is cheap, it's all the tooling to fully use it that costs more than the mill.
Now you need a Bridgeport mill to compliment the lathe., it never ends.
.....=o&o>.....
A drill press chuck also has the same tang on the end of the shanks that prevents turning the taper alone will not prevent turning in all cases. A mill uses a key and a draw bar to hold the tooling.
Glad you liked the links!
There are other places to get tooling on the web as well as local places. I have a place called Air Parts that deals in industrial surplus tooling, and aircraft salvage here in town. They have all sorts of metal alloys available as well as tooling that is out of spec for production use but still usable in a home shop. There may be similar places in your area. Check with the guys in your local forum here and on some of the shop forums.Get some of those books on lathe work. There are soooo many things you can do with that machine and so many tips for doing them with pictures and diagrams! -You will be amazed!!! I had the advantage of having a really good Industrial Arts Professor in College as well as working in two tool and die shops. Some of the shortcuts used in a production environment are interesting.
Your lathe can actually do milling type operations also. You can make much of your own specialized tooling with your lathe.
Also post some pics of the type of things you will be doing with your CNC machine!
If it involved high energy, speed or horsepower I was into it before HS onward.
.....=o&o>.....
http://www.lathes.co.uk/voest/
Mine is slightly larger, 20" swing, 24" in the gap, 60"+ bed with hardened ways, and a 5.5KW ~7.5HP motor, but it looks exactly the same.
I have always wanted to build a Tesla coil, they are sooo much fun to play with. An old gentleman I knew as a kid had one with about a 36" long center coil, approx 100,000 volts. It would throw a 10-12" arc depending on conditions.
Last edited by Torque1st; May 26, 2006 at 09:26 PM.



