Notices
1999 - 2003 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel  
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: DP Tuner

Can a 'puter re-learn after mods?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old May 7, 2006 | 07:38 PM
  #16  
Casey's Avatar
Casey
Posting Guru
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 2,210
Likes: 2
There is no driveability memory. It's all in your heads. Diesels do not do that, and Ford didn't do it with the diesel trans until the TorqShift. Those are the facts, believe it or not.

The KAM in the 7.3L diesels stores error codes. That's it.
 
Reply
Old May 8, 2006 | 04:51 AM
  #17  
Tenn01PSD350's Avatar
Tenn01PSD350
Post Fiend
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 11,892
Likes: 2
From: Middle Tennessee
Originally Posted by Casey
There is no driveability memory. It's all in your heads. Diesels do not do that, and Ford didn't do it with the diesel trans until the TorqShift. Those are the facts, believe it or not.

The KAM in the 7.3L diesels stores error codes. That's it.
Casey, that's troubling news to me. Not that I doubt what you are saying, but it seems odd to me. I've had a long list of Ford gassers all with adaptive strategy that I could manipulate at times when needed. What is your source of this information? All computer controlled engines operate off of a code/table consisting of: if this then that type strategy. Are you saying the PSD does not have this? Certainly it has to or no PCM would be needed.
Again, not trying to start in with you but you've got me stumped here. I do remember the old speed density type engines the mustangs had that were severely limited in their adjustments/adaptabilty compared to the mass air systems that followed. Is this the type of system that we've been hobbled with in our 15 year later trucks? Basically an algorythmm that goes like if this then that, if outside of parameters then nothing?
On a side note, I know our trucks are limited in the PCM to tranny communication area basically by researching chips/tuners. The newer 6.blows allow tuning of the transmission through software whereas we have to get tranny kits. So I believe you may be onto something, just wondering what your source is. Thanks.
 
Reply
Old May 8, 2006 | 07:48 AM
  #18  
Casey's Avatar
Casey
Posting Guru
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 2,210
Likes: 2
The PCm does use the same type of look up tables as other vehicles. What it can't do is change the values by what it sees on a feedback loop.

No diesel has a feedback loop. Not the 7.3 and not the 6.0. All diesels run lean any time that they are not making black smoke, and if they are stock they never make black smoke. Since they are always lean an O2 sensor will always read lean, so there is no O2 sensor in a diesel, and therefor no feedback loop.

On the trans, the TorqShift, and most gasser trans, will look at the time that a shift takes to complete. If it's too long it adds pressure to the lookup table for next time the trans makes that shift. If the shift is too short it removes pressure from that lookup table for the next shift.

On the 4R100 behind the 7.3 there was no software that added or removed pressure based on how long the previous shift took. If you did a 1-2 shift at 50% throttle you always got the same pressure to the clutch. On the gas engine version of the 4R100 it would add or remove pressure based on shift length. For whatever reason they never added this code to the diesel version.
 
Reply
Old May 8, 2006 | 11:45 AM
  #19  
Tenn01PSD350's Avatar
Tenn01PSD350
Post Fiend
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 11,892
Likes: 2
From: Middle Tennessee
So it's the lack of a feedback loop then. Hmm, No wonder a chip or a tuner makes such a big gain over the same item when used in a gasser application. I wonder how they overcome this feedback loop problem? I guess they simply have a modified table with more aggressive injector timing and duration tables.
Thanks.
 
Reply
Old May 8, 2006 | 11:48 AM
  #20  
Casey's Avatar
Casey
Posting Guru
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 2,210
Likes: 2
Originally Posted by Tenn01PSD350
I guess they simply have a modified table with more aggressive injector timing and duration tables.
I believe some of the ships do that, and some of the add on boxes modify the signals coming in from the sensors to trick the PCM into delivering more fuel.
 
Reply
Old May 8, 2006 | 08:52 PM
  #21  
pmasley's Avatar
pmasley
Lead Driver
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 5,967
Likes: 7
From: Eccles, WV
Casey, I guess then I am loosing my mind. I have been told that "It's in your head" before, so that is not the first time.

I am going to check with my local FORD mech regarding the drivability memory. I have not talked with him lately. He was the one who told me to disconnect the cables and let it sit for a while. Maybe there was a code set that was holding it back and the disconnect erased the code.

Also, there is the possibility that when the wife drives it, as slow as she drives, a sensor (soot fouling) that is failing may set the code and then when I start lead footing it, the sensor clears/cleans up and it is ok again.
 
Reply
Old May 9, 2006 | 07:47 AM
  #22  
Casey's Avatar
Casey
Posting Guru
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 2,210
Likes: 2
Originally Posted by pmasley
I am going to check with my local FORD mech regarding the drivability memory. I have not talked with him lately. He was the one who told me to disconnect the cables and let it sit for a while.
He may tell you the opposite of what I told you. Then who are you going to believe?

Many mechanics believe that there is learning on the 7.3L diesel modules. That doesn't make it true.
 
Reply
Old May 9, 2006 | 09:35 AM
  #23  
pmasley's Avatar
pmasley
Lead Driver
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 5,967
Likes: 7
From: Eccles, WV
Talking Debate is Over!

Casey, I am not doubting you, but I called my mech and then call the zone rep for backup.

You are right. You will definately get some points for that one.

Hey moderator, you can now close this debate!
 
Reply
FTE Stories

Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

 Brett Foote
story-2

Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

 Brett Foote
story-6

2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

 Brett Foote
story-9

5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

 Joe Kucinski
Old May 9, 2006 | 10:53 AM
  #24  
Tenn01PSD350's Avatar
Tenn01PSD350
Post Fiend
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 11,892
Likes: 2
From: Middle Tennessee
Casey, I did doubt you because I just couldn't believe that in this day and age that the PCM would be of such a primitive design. Another opportunity lost by Ford. Very disappointing. Just wondering how you knew this when most like myself assumed that it could learn, or at least be more adaptable to driver style based on all those inputs.
 
Reply
Old May 9, 2006 | 11:59 AM
  #25  
Casey's Avatar
Casey
Posting Guru
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 2,210
Likes: 2
Originally Posted by Tenn01PSD350
Just wondering how you knew this
That's just one of life's mysteries....
 
Reply
Old May 9, 2006 | 03:30 PM
  #26  
pmasley's Avatar
pmasley
Lead Driver
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 5,967
Likes: 7
From: Eccles, WV
OK Casey, let us in on this. How did you find out?
 
Reply
Old May 9, 2006 | 08:55 PM
  #27  
cookie88's Avatar
cookie88
FTE Leadership Emeritus
20 Year Member
Liked
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 13,653
Likes: 6
From: Cabot, Arkansas
FTE Emeritus
2001 PCED OBD II Diesel SECTION 1: Description and Operation
Procedure revision date: 10/02/2002

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Diesel Powertrain Control Software

Multiplexing
The increased number of modules on the vehicle dictate a more efficient method of communication. Multiplexing is the process of communicating several messages over the same signal path. This process allows multiple modules to communicate with each other through the signal path (BUS+/BUS-). Modules communicate with the Powertrain Control Module using Standard Corporate Protocol (SCP) which determines the priority in which the signals are sent. (Refer to Standard Corporate Protocol for more information.)


Standard Corporate Protocol
The Standard Corporate Protocol (SCP) is a communication language used by Ford Motor Company for exchanging bi-directional messages (signals) between stand-alone modules and devices. Two or more signals can be sent over one circuit.

Included in these messages is diagnostic data that is output over the BUS + and BUS - lines to the Data Link Connector (DLC). This information is accessible with a scan tool. Information on this equipment is described in Section 2 , Diagnostic Methods.


Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
The Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (FEEPROM) is an Integrated Circuit (IC) within the PCM. This integrated circuit contains the software code required by the PCM to control the powertrain. One feature of the FEEPROM is that it can be electrically erased and then reprogrammed without removing the PCM from the vehicle. If a software change is required to the PCM, the module no longer needs to be replaced, but can be reprogrammed at the dealership through the Worldwide Diagnostic System (WDS) or New Generation STAR (NGS) Tester. The reprogramming is done through the DLC.


Failure Mode Effects Management
Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM) is an alternate system strategy in the PCM designed to maintain vehicle operation if one or more sensor inputs fail.

When a sensor input is perceived to be out-of-limits by the PCM, an alternative strategy is initiated. The PCM substitutes a fixed value and continues to monitor the incorrect sensor input. If the suspect sensor operates within limits, the PCM returns to the normal engine running strategy.

FMEM operation will result in Continuous Memory DTCs during normal engine operation and when performing Key On Engine Running Self-Test Mode.


Engine RPM Limiter
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) limits engine rpm by cutting off fuel whenever an engine rpm overspeed (3500 rpm) condition is detected. RPM limits are as follows:

F-Series 250/550, E-Series, and Excursion — 3500
F-Series 650/750 with automatic transmission — 2850
F-Series 650/750 with manual transmission — 2750
The purpose of the engine rpm limiter is to prevent damage to the powertrain.


Vehicle Speed Limiter
Note: Maximum speed may vary with load and axle ratio.

For F250-550 applications, a diesel engine equipped vehicle is limited to a maximum speed of approximately 150 km/h (95 mph). For F650/750 applications, the maximum vehicle speed is approximately 90 km/h (60 mph). For E150/450, the maximum vehicle speed is approximately 160 km/h (100 mph).


Powertrain Control Module
The center of the Electronic EC system is a microprocessor called the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The PCM has a 104-pin electrical connector. The PCM receives input from sensors and other electronic components (switches, relays, etc.) and places this information in RAM or Keep Alive RAM. Based on information programmed into its memory (ROM), the PCM generates output signals to control various relays, solenoids and actuators.


Keep Alive Random Access Memory (RAM)
The PCM stores information in Keep Alive RAM (a memory integrated circuit chip) about vehicle operating conditions, and then uses this information to compensate for component variability. Keep Alive RAM remains powered when the vehicle key is off so that this information is not lost.

Power and Ground Signals
Vehicle Power
When the key is turned to the start or run position, battery positive voltage (B+) is applied to the coil of the Electronic EC Power Relay. Since the other end of the coil is wired to ground, this energizes the coil and closes the contacts of the Electronic EC Power Relay. Vehicle power (VPWR) is now sent to the PCM and the Electronic EC System as VPWR.

Vehicle Reference Voltage
The Vehicle Reference Voltage (VREF) is a positive voltage (about 5.0 volts) that is output by the PCM. This is a consistent voltage that is used by the three-wire sensors.

Signal Return
The Signal Return (SIG RTN) is a dedicated ground circuit used by most Electronic EC sensors and some other inputs.

Power Ground
Power Ground (PWR GND) is an electric current path return for VPWR voltage circuit. The purpose of the PWR GND is to maintain sufficient voltage at the PCM.

Gold-Plated Pins
Some engine control hardware components have gold-plated pins on the connectors and mating harness connectors to improve electrical stability for low draw current circuits and to enhance corrosion resistance. The Electronic EC components equipped with gold terminals will vary by vehicle application.

Note: Damaged gold terminals should only be replaced with new gold terminals.

------------------------------------

Not wanting to start a debate or anything. Just curious as to why the RAM section of the service manual says what it says if that is not what is happening?
 
Reply
Old May 9, 2006 | 09:09 PM
  #28  
Casey's Avatar
Casey
Posting Guru
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 2,210
Likes: 2
Not everything Ford publishes is 100% correct. That is a good generic description, but the 7.3L/4R100 is an exception. I guess they chose not to spell out the exception.
 
Reply
Old May 9, 2006 | 09:12 PM
  #29  
Tenn01PSD350's Avatar
Tenn01PSD350
Post Fiend
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 11,892
Likes: 2
From: Middle Tennessee
Keep Alive Random Access Memory (RAM)
The PCM stores information in Keep Alive RAM (a memory integrated circuit chip) about vehicle operating conditions, and then uses this information to compensate for component variability. Keep Alive RAM remains powered when the vehicle key is off so that this information is not lost.

Great stuff Scott. There appears to be some hope, but evidently not much. I don't think there's a whole lot going on in the KAM. I could be wrong, I guess it just depends on how much it compensates and what components sensors it compensates for. Good to know it does adjust something.
 
Reply
Old May 9, 2006 | 09:14 PM
  #30  
Tenn01PSD350's Avatar
Tenn01PSD350
Post Fiend
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 11,892
Likes: 2
From: Middle Tennessee
C'mon Casey. Tell us the source of your info. Otherwise this thread will continue in the KAM!!! We could get stuck in an error loop if we don't get evidentiary sensor input from you. Then we'll all be in limp mode.
 

Last edited by Tenn01PSD350; May 9, 2006 at 09:18 PM.
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:29 PM.

story-0
Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

Slideshow: Top 10 Ford truck tragedies.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-18 19:34:33


VIEW MORE
story-1
AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

And it might be even better than that.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-18 19:26:42


VIEW MORE
story-2
Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

Slideshow: Does lowering an F-150 Lobo RUIN the ride quality?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-18 19:20:37


VIEW MORE
story-3
Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

Slideshow: Ford's bizarre fishing-themed Explorer concept has resurfaced after spending decades largely forgotten.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:07:46


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

Slideshow: The 10 best Ford truck engines we miss the most.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 13:09:47


VIEW MORE
story-5
2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

Slideshow: first look at the 810 hp 2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road!

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-12 12:50:07


VIEW MORE
story-6
2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

Slideshow: Everything You Need to Know about the 2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-07 17:51:06


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

Slideshow: 10 most surprising Ford truck options/features in 2026.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:17:22


VIEW MORE
story-8
Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

Slideshow: Here are the top 10 Fords coming to Mecum Indy 2026.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:49:49


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 worst Ford truck wheels of all time

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 16:49:01


VIEW MORE