Notices

1989 fuel injection - multiport ?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jan 29, 2004 | 12:22 AM
  #1  
carpe_diem's Avatar
carpe_diem
Thread Starter
|
Fleet Mechanic
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 1,314
Likes: 35
1989 fuel injection - multiport ?

Is my 89 F250 EFI multiport or throttle body?

It looks like it has multiple injectors and no TB, which leads me to believe it is multiport but I wanted to confirm this.

What exactly is the difference between the two types?

MP EFI has been introduced in 88 and prior to that, TB has been used - at least on cars. That's another question, is there any difference in MP EFI on cars and trucks?
 

Last edited by carpe_diem; Jan 29, 2004 at 12:26 AM.
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2004 | 07:15 AM
  #2  
EPNCSU2006's Avatar
EPNCSU2006
Lead Driver
20 Year Member
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 9,557
Likes: 44
From: Concord, NC
The '89 should be multiport injection - multiport was first used in '87 on the 4.9 and 5.0, and '88 on the 5.8 and 7.5. Throttle body injection is more similar to a carburetor, with a throttle body sitting flat on the intake manifold much like a carburetor would. The injectors, usually 2-4 of them sit on top of the throttle body. Multiport has a single injector for every cylinder in the intake runner for each cylinder. There is still a throttle body, but it is mounted vertical at the front of the intake manifold. There are two basic types of multiport injection. The truck systems were batch fire, where 4 injectors are fired at the same time. Later trucks with mass-air systems fired each injector individually when the intake valve opened for that cylinder (sequential EFI or SEFI). Most cars with multiport were SEFI, both speed density and mass-air. That's the biggest difference between the cars and trucks, is the cars are mostly SEFI, while most trucks are batch fire.
 
Reply
Old Jan 30, 2004 | 11:52 AM
  #3  
LxMan1's Avatar
LxMan1
Moderator
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 22,436
Likes: 17
From: Louisville,Ky.
The MPI was first used in 86 on 5.0's in trucks and cars.
It still has a throttlebody on the front of the intake where the air tunes from the air filter box run too. It is called multi-port injection because there is an injector for each cylinder.
Throttlebody injection just has 2 injectors in the throttlebody itself and the intake is set up like a carburated engine.
Jimmy
 
Reply
Old Jan 30, 2004 | 01:00 PM
  #4  
carpe_diem's Avatar
carpe_diem
Thread Starter
|
Fleet Mechanic
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 1,314
Likes: 35
Interestingly, my 93 Caprice with 5.7L and EFI has throttle body injection (looks like a carburator with 2 injectors), while the 89 Ford truck has MPI (8 injectors for each cylinder).

Have they made any advances in EFI over the last 10 years?
 
Reply
Old Jan 31, 2004 | 08:36 PM
  #5  
LxMan1's Avatar
LxMan1
Moderator
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 22,436
Likes: 17
From: Louisville,Ky.
Yes, Chevy was way behind the times. They used the old outdated TBI long after Ford did.
Late 90's I believe.
 
Reply
Old Feb 1, 2004 | 10:58 PM
  #6  
carpe_diem's Avatar
carpe_diem
Thread Starter
|
Fleet Mechanic
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 1,314
Likes: 35
Interesting.
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
1925mosin
Lightning, Harley-Davidson F-150, Roush F-150 & Saleen F-150
15
Jan 6, 2016 08:57 PM
Club Wagon
1968-Present E-Series Van/Cutaway/Chassis
4
Jun 5, 2007 08:36 PM
fordtrck302
Electrical Systems/Wiring
4
Feb 22, 2006 05:26 PM
ddman1
1983 - 2012 Ranger & B-Series
4
Oct 22, 2004 06:06 PM
Chauc3r
Big Block V8 - 385 Series (6.1/370, 7.0/429, 7.5/460)
4
May 11, 2004 01:46 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 01:42 PM.

story-0
Rezvani's Latest Post-Apocalytic Monster Is a Ford F-150 Raptor Underneath

Slideshow: Called the Fortress, the 850-horsepower pickup combines Raptor underpinnings with military-inspired features, survival equipment, and a starting price of $285,000.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-30 18:33:59


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Ford Trucks Ever Sold on Bring a Trailer

Slideshow: 10 most expensive Ford trucks ever sold on Bring a Trailer.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:24:34


VIEW MORE
story-2
2027 Ford Super Duty Buyer's Guide (Every Model, Engine, & Package)

Here's everything that has changed for the latest model year.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-27 16:17:28


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

Slideshow: Top 10 Ford truck tragedies.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-18 19:34:33


VIEW MORE
story-4
AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

And it might be even better than that.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-18 19:26:42


VIEW MORE
story-5
Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

Slideshow: Does lowering an F-150 Lobo RUIN the ride quality?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-18 19:20:37


VIEW MORE
story-6
Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

Slideshow: Ford's bizarre fishing-themed Explorer concept has resurfaced after spending decades largely forgotten.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:07:46


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

Slideshow: The 10 best Ford truck engines we miss the most.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 13:09:47


VIEW MORE
story-8
2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

Slideshow: first look at the 810 hp 2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road!

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-12 12:50:07


VIEW MORE
story-9
2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

Slideshow: Everything You Need to Know about the 2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-07 17:51:06


VIEW MORE