6 volt battery options
My current Duralast battery looks to be dead. I was thinking about returning to an Optima red top. But Optima says they don't have a battery for my truck.
I used one for years. Is it just because the battery is small for my battery tray? Or they just don't deal with checking to see if their battery will work?
There isn't anything special about a battery for our trucks is there?
I just sent an email to Optima to ask the same question.
If you really care about looks and fit, there are products like this specifically for that purpose: https://www.tartopper.com/product/op...eptember-2018/
Jim
My Duralast only had a one year warranty. Dang! I have it on the charger in parallel with my optima that won't hold a charge. We will see if that brings it back to life.
Otherwise I will be getting a new Optima.
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Optima told me that when I had to warrantee my Optima battery.
I went out and bought a charger that has the gel cell option. Never had a problem with my new Battery charging after that.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
I just did it with the Optima and Duralast, now they are both up to 6.2 volts. I assume the Optima won't hold the charge because it hasn't when I've charged it before by itself. I will watch the Duralast. I have no carb for about a month so I've got time.
For this there was nothing I could harm. The battery would only charge to about 1.2 volts with extended charging. So it was either try this or replace it. Time will tell.
The question I can't answer is whether a charger at an auto parts store would have worked where my basic charger I have at home didn't. I'm sure their charger is much higher quality than mine.
Note: Sorry for the long post....nerded out a little.
That gets me wondering about AGM, Gel, and Standard. A generator/alternator is the main charging source for our batteries and I assume those don't have special charging features.
So why does a charger need to be special? We it be because a charger is used to bring a battery from lower voltage and the alternator is more intermittent charging?
Here is what the ChatGPT has to say. As a tech person, you always question what ChatGPT returns but it is similar to my google search:
As for Alternator I'm reading that is says they aren't the best for AGM batteries unless they have a lot of newer tech. ChatGPT doesn't seem to understand differences between a generator and an alternator.
Why a special charger is recommended:
🔋 1. Charging Voltage Sensitivity
- AGM batteries require tightly controlled charging voltages, typically around 14.4–14.7V for bulk charging and 13.2–13.8V for float charging.
- Overcharging (even slightly) can cause gassing, overheating, and reduce battery life.
- Undercharging can lead to sulfation, which also shortens battery life.
⚠️ 2. No Gassing Tolerance
- Unlike flooded batteries that can vent gases, AGM batteries are sealed.
- Overcharging can build up pressure and damage the battery because it can’t safely release gas like a flooded battery.
⚡ 3. Multi-Stage Charging Needed
- AGM batteries benefit from smart multi-stage charging:
- Bulk: Fast charge until 80% full.
- Absorption: Slower charge to 100%.
- Float: Maintains full charge without overcharging.
- Bulk: Fast charge until 80% full.
- Special chargers recognize and switch between these stages to maximize lifespan.
🔌 4. Temperature Compensation
- Some AGM chargers adjust voltage based on ambient temperature, which helps prevent overcharging in warm conditions or undercharging in cold.
✅ Bottom Line
Using a regular charger:- Might overcharge or undercharge the AGM battery.
- Could cause permanent damage or reduce capacity.
- Will shorten the battery’s lifespan.
- A charger labeled “AGM-compatible” or “smart charger” is recommended for safe, efficient, and long-term use of AGM batteries.
Here are notes on an Alternator and an AGM Battery:
When an Alternator Can Charge an AGM Battery Effectively
- Voltage output is in the correct range: Most alternators charge at ~13.8–14.4 volts, which is close enough for basic charging.
- Short-term or occasional use: If you're just maintaining the charge or driving frequently, the alternator can keep the AGM battery topped up.
- Modern vehicles: Some newer vehicles have smart alternators that adjust charging voltage, which can be more AGM-friendly.
⚠️ Limitations of Using an Alternator Alone
- Not Ideal for Full Charge:
- Alternators typically don’t reach the 14.7V needed for a full AGM charge.
- This means the battery might only reach 80–90% charge, leading to gradual capacity loss.
- Alternators typically don’t reach the 14.7V needed for a full AGM charge.
✅ Best Practice
- Use the alternator for general use and topping up.
- Periodically use a smart AGM charger to:
- Fully charge the battery.
- Perform proper absorption and float charging.
- Maximize AGM life and performance.
- Fully charge the battery.
- No Multi-Stage Charging:
- Alternators only do bulk charging, with no absorption or float stages.
- This can reduce AGM lifespan over time, especially if deeply discharged.
- Alternators only do bulk charging, with no absorption or float stages.
- Heat Sensitivity:
- Alternators don’t adjust charge voltage for temperature.
- Overcharging risk increases in hot weather, which can damage a sealed AGM battery.
- Alternators don’t adjust charge voltage for temperature.
- Not Good for Deep Discharge Recovery:
- If the AGM battery is deeply discharged (<12V), the alternator may not charge it well—or at all.
- A smart AGM-compatible charger is better for recovery.
- If the AGM battery is deeply discharged (<12V), the alternator may not charge it well—or at all.
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